• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.293-301
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• 2006

The preventive medicine learning objectives, first developed in 1977 and subsequently supplemented, underwent necessary revision of the contents for the fourth time to create the fifth revision. However, the required educational contents of health promotion and disease prevention have been changed by the new trends of medical education such as PBL and integrated curriculum, the rapid change of the health and medical environment and the globalization of medicine. The Korean Society of Preventive Medicine formed a task force, led by the Undergraduate Education Committee in 2003, which surveyed all the medical colleges to describe the state of preventive medicine education in Korea, analyzed the changing education demand according to the change of health environment and quantitatively measured the validity and usefulness of each learning objective in the previous curriculum. Based on these data, some temporary objectives were formed and promulgated to all the medical schools. After multiple revisions, an almost completely new series of learning objectives for preventive medicine was created. The objectives comprised 4 classifications and 1 supplement: 1) health and disease, 2) epidemiology and its application, 3) environment and health, 4) patient-doctor-society, and supplementary clinical occupational health. The total number of learning objectives, contained within 13 sub-classifications, was 221 (including 35 of supplementary clinical occupational health). Future studies of the learning process and ongoing development of teaching materials according to the new learning objectives should be undertaken with persistence in order to ensure the progress of preventive medicine education.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제35권4호
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• pp.426-441
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• 2016

The purpose of this study was getting the information for successful application to the national curriculum and students' core competencies enhancement, through investigation about competencies discussed in 2015 revised national curriculum development process and analysis about perception of 150 elementary school teachers in study. The results were as follows : Communication skill is considered to be the most important. Thinking ability what has been important traditionally is the middle of the rankings. Elementary school teachers think that a competency is specific to a subject. From this point of view, Creative/Scientific Problem-Solving Ability is the most important in science. They think that the enhancing of the ability of inquiry performance is highlighted in current science class. On elementary school teachers' awareness, inquiry model is the most effective in enhancing of scientific thinking and the ability of inquiry performance. And STS instruction model is in the other. PBL learning model and experimental inquiry model is the most effective in enhancing a competency has the highest feasibility like scientific thinking or the ability of inquiry performance.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.73-83
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• 2008

The rapid change of the health and medical environment and the globalization of medicine has driven doctors to converge and analyse of new and up-to-date medical information and decide to what to make decision for diagnosis and treatments in clinical practice. Medical environment goes with the changes with social environment such as rapid increase of aging population, changes of disease pattern, formation of new area of experts except doctors, government intervention for the medical system, medical insurance of the charges of medical treatment, a increased desire for human rights. These trends should be adopted rapidly to the education system for the students of medical school. The learning objectives of the preventive medicine was developed in 1995 and underwent necessary revision of the contents to create the first revision in 2006. However, the required educational contents of health promotion and disease prevention have been changed by the new trends of medical education such as PBL and integrated curriculum and the 2006 revision does not satisfy these needs. We formed a task force which surveyed all the Western and Traditional Korean medical colleges to describe the state of preventive medicine education in Korea, analyzed the changing education demand according to the change of health environment and quantitatively measured the validity and usefulness of each learning objective in the previous curriculum. With these results, for the good education for preventive medicine, each Traditional Korean medicine schools need more preventive medicine faculties and teaching assistants and opening of some required subjects such as Yangsaeng and Qigong. And future studies of the learning process and ongoing development of teaching materials according to the new learning objectives should be undertaken with persistence in order to ensure the progress of preventive medicine education.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.307-328
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• 2000

본 연구의 목적은 창의적 문제해결력 신장을 위한 초등과학 교육과정을 개발하여 그 효과를 검증하고자 하는 것이다. 창의적 문제해결력 신장을 위하여 과학의 명제적 지식인 '내용지식'과 절차적 지식인 '과정지식', 그리고 '창의적 사고기능'을 교육과정의 구성요소로 설정하였다. 과학의 내용지식은 지식의 구조파악을 용이하게 해 주기 위해 다섯 가지 핵심주제(theme)를 중심으로 하여 6차나 7차 교육과정보다 더 포괄적으로 구성하였고, 과정지식은 기초적 과정 지식과 통합적 과정지식으로 구분하여 학년별로 차별화 하였다. 또한 창의적 사고 기능의 요소는 확산적 사고와 비판적 사고로 나누어서 이를 문제해결의 단계별로 적용하도록 교육과정을 구성하였다. 이러한 세 가지 교육과정 구성요소들이 상호작용 하도록 5학년 2학기의 세 단원을 구성하여 실험집단에 적용하였다. 수업방법은 문제해결중심의 방법을 사용하였다. 비교집단은 6차 교육과정의 내용을 그대로 적용하였다. 사전검사로서 창의적 문제해결력 검사를 수행평가의 형태로 제작하여 실험집단과 비교집단 각각에게 수업 전에 실시하였고, 사후검사는 사전검사와 동형의 문제를 제작하여 각 단원이 끝날 때마다 한 문제씩 실시하여 세 단원에 걸친 평가를 실시하였다. 평가 결과를 검사의 종류와 집단을 두 변인으로 하여 이원변량분석 및 T검증을 해 본 결과 실험집단의 사전 사후검사의 점수 차이는 유의미하고 비교집단의 점수차이는 유의미하지 않게 나옴으로 해서 본 연구에서 개발한 초등 과학 교육과정이 창의적 문제 해결력 신장을 위해 효과적이었음이 검증되었다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.85-93
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• 2022

Capstone Design, a project-based learning technique, is the most important curriculum that clarifying major knowledge and cultivating the ability to apply through the process of solving problems in the industrial field centered on the student project team. Accordingly, various and extensive studies are being conducted for the successful implementation of capstone design courses. Unlike previous studies, this study aimed to quantitatively analyze the opinions that recorded the experiences and feelings of students who performed capstone design, and used text mining methodologies such as frequency analysis, correlation analysis, topic modeling, and sentiment analysis. As a result of examining the overall opinions of the latter period through frequency analysis and correlation analysis, there was a difference between the languages used by the students in the opinions according to gender and project results. Through topic modeling analysis, 'topic selection' and 'the relationship between team members' showed an increase in occupancy or high occupancy, and topics such as 'presentation', 'leadership', and 'feeling what they felt' showed a tendency to decreasing occupancy. Lastly, sentiment analysis has found that female students showed more neutral emotions than male students, and the passed group showed more negative emotions than the non-passed group and less neutral emotions. Based on these findings, students' practical recognition of the curriculum was considered and implications for the improvement of capstone design were presented.