• Title/Summary/Keyword: P-Y curves

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LIGHT CURVE ANALYSIS OF SAO23229 (SAO23229 광동곡선의 분석)

  • 김호일;이우백;성언창;김천휘
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1993
  • We have made UBV light curves of a newly discovered eclipsing binary, SAO23229 at Sobaeksan Astronomy Observatory. We determined a minimum light time of HJD2448636.1170$pm$0.0005 that is 3 minimum later than predicted time, and found a peculiar light variation at phase 0.75 that may not be secondary eclipse. Orbital period of SAO23229 would be 4.2 days rather than 2.1 days. Our analysis of the light curves shows that SAO23229 has a detached configuration consisting of two almost identical F type main sequence stars.

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The Difference Between Nicardipine and Its Enantiomers on Inhibiting Vasoconstriction of Isolated Rabbit Thoracic Artery

  • Wang Sicen;He Lang chong;Yun Sofeng
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2005
  • The present study was designed to study the difference effects between nicardipine and its two enantiomers on thoracic artery of rabbit. A high-performance liquid chromatographic method was used to prepare the two enantiomers of nicardipine. The thoracic artery of rabbit was removed. The vessels were cut into 3 mm in width and 15 mm in length spiral strips and immersed into tissue baths. The concentration-response curves of nicardipine and its enantiomers were obtained by cumulative administration of the vasoconstrictors. Nicardipine and the enantiomers could shift the dose-response curves of NE, KCI or CaCl$_2$ to right in a nonparallel manner and decrease the maximum effective in a concentration-depended manner, respectively. The pD$_2$' value of R-(-)-nicardipine showed significantly effective than that of nicardipine and S-(+)-nicardipine (P<0.01). There was not obviouse difference between the pD$_2$' value of nicardipine and S-(+)-nicardipine (P>0.05). The results demonstrate that the stereoselective interaction between R-(-)-nicardipine and L-calcium channel receptor is more stronger than that of S-(+)-nicardipine.

Recovery of Roasting-Molybdenite Concentrate by Froth Flotation (부유선별법에 의한 제련용 몰리브덴 정광의 회수)

  • Park, Chul-Hyun;Jeon, Ho-Seok;Kim, Byoung-Gon;Han, Oh-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2009
  • Froth flotation has been carried out in order to produce roasting-molybdenite concentrate from molybdenite ore in the Shin-yeomi mine. In our study, roasting-molybdenite (Mo 0.43%) from Shin-yeomi mine was recovered by varying the conditions of regrinding time, dosage of collector and alkalinity. Liberation and flotation efficiency more were effective at regrinding time of six minutes than at single grinding. Mo recovery curves increased considerably as dosage of kerosene increased, whereas Mo grade curves decreased gradually. The separation efficiency of molybdenite was effective when the dosage of collector (kerosene) was adjusted to 300 g/t. The molybdenite concentrate was agglomerated in the range of pH 5-7 and its separation efficiency increased to pH 9-10. The concentrate of 49.5% Mo grade ($MoS_2$, 82.6%) with 81.5% recovery from Shin-yeomi molybdenite ores was obtained under conditions of 20% pulp concentration, 300 g/t kerosene 325 g/t frother (AF65), 2.5 kg/t depressant ($Na_2SiO_3$), pH 9-10 and four cleaning times. In the future, a trial run that can separate up to 50% Mo grade from Shin-yeomi molybdenite ores will be performed.

INFERENCE FOR ABSOLUTE LORENZ CURVE AND ABSOLUTE LORENZ ORDERING

  • Arora Sangeeta;Jain Kanchan;Pundir Sudesh
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2006
  • Absolute Lorenz curve plays an important role for measuring absolute income inequality. Properties of absolute Lorenz curve are listed. Asymptotically distribution free and consistent tests have been proposed for comparing two absolute Lorenz curves in the whole interval [P1, P2] where 0 < P1 < P2 < 1. Absolute Lorenz ordering has been discussed for some distributions.

Antimicrobial effect of (-)-epigalocatechin on Fusobacterium nucleatum, Prevotella intermedia and Porphyromonas gingivalis ((-)-Epigalocatechin의 Fusobacterium nucleatum, Prevotella intermedia 및 Porphyromonas gingivalis에 대한 항균 효과)

  • Park, Jae-Yoon;Kim, Hwa-Sook;Kook, Joong-Ki
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial effect of (-)-epigalocatechin on Fusobacterium nucleatum, Prevotella intermedia, and Porphyromonas gingivalis. To test the antimicrobial effect of (-)-epigalocatechin, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of against 4 strains of F. nucleatum, 2 strains of P. intermedia, and 2 strains of P. gingivalis was measured by broth dilution method. Time-kill curves were assessed for susceptible bacteria, testing $0{\times}MIC$ (control group), $0.5{\times}MIC$, $1{\times}MIC$, and $2{\times}MIC$ for (-)-epigalocatechin, by counting viable bacteria after 3, 90, 180, 360, 720, 1440 minutes. The MIC of (-)-epigalocatechin was 0.312-0.625, 0.625, and 0.625 mg/ml on the strains of F. nucleatum, P. intermedia, and P. gingivalis, respectively. Time-kill curves demonstrated (-)-epigalocatechin had bactericidal activity on P. intermedia ATCC $25611^T$, P. gingival is ATCC 53978, and F. nucleatum subsp. fusiforme ATCC $51190^T$. The results suggest that (-)-epigalocatechin can be useful in developing the oral hygiene product such as tooth past and gargling solution for the prevention of periodontal diseases.

Polarization Behaviors of SnCu Pb-Free Solder Depending on the P, Ni, Addition (SnCu계 무연솔더의 Ni, P 첨가에 따른 분극거동)

  • Hong Won Sik;Kim Whee Sung;Park Sung Hun;Kim Kwang-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.528-535
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    • 2005
  • It is inclined to increase that use of hazardous substances such as lead(Pb), mercury (Hg), cadmium(Cd) etc. are prohibited in the electronics according to environmental friendly policies of an advanced nation for protecting environment of earth. As this reasons, many researches for ensuring the reliability were proceeding in Pb free soldering process. n the flux remains on the PCB(printed circuit board) in the soldering process or the electronics exposed to corrosive environment, it becomes the reasons of breakdown or malfunction of the electronics caused by corrosion. Therefore in this studies we researched the polarization and Tafel properties of Sn40Pb and SnCu system solders based on the electrochemical theory. The experimental polarization curves were measured in distilled ionized water and 1 mole $3.5 wt\%$ NaCl electrolyte of $40^{\circ}C$, pH 7.5. Ag/AgCl and graphite were utilized by reference and counter electrodes, respectively. To observe the electrochemical reaction, polarization test was conducted from -250mV to +250mV. From the polarization curves composed of anodic and cathodic curves, we obtained Tafel slop, reversible electrode potential(Ecorr) and exchange current density((cow). In these results, we compared the corrosion rate of SnPb and SnCu solders.

Electrical Characteristics on MOS Structure with Irradiation of Radiation (방사선이 조사된 MOS구조에서의 전기적 특성)

  • 임규성;고석웅;정학기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2001
  • The investigations were discussed on the radiation effects of the electrical properties to the p-type MOS capacitors, which were irradiated by cobalt-60 gamma ray sources. The characteristics of capacitance-bias voltage(C-V) and of dielectric dissipation tarter-bias voltage(D-V) on the capacitors were measured at 1 [MHz] frequency. The microscopic behaviors of spate charges in oxide and silicon-silicon dioxide(Si- $SiO_2$) interface were investigated from the experimental data. The C-V characteristics are statical and convenient for the evaluation of the steady state behavior of carriers and interface states characteristics. While, the distribution and magnitude of space charges in oxide can be found out accurately on the $V_{dp}$ in D-V curves. The density of interface states can be deduced with ease from the magnitude of D-peak at depletion state. Thus, it is also concluded that the D-V curves are more useful and easier than conventional C-V curves for analysis of the microscopic and dynamic behavior of carriers in oxide and Si- $SiO_2$interface.

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V-I Curves of p-ZnO:Al/n-ZnO:Al Junction Fabricated by RF Magnetron Sputtering

  • Jin, Hu-Jie;Jeong, Yun-Hwan;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.575-579
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    • 2008
  • Al-doped p-type ZnO films were fabricated on n-Si (100) and homo-buffer layers in pure oxygen at $450^{\circ}C$ of by RF magnetron sputtering. Target was ZnO ceramic mixed with 2 wt% $Al_2O_3$. XRD spectra show that the Al-doped ZnO thin films have ZnO crystal structure and homo-buffer layers are beneficial to Al-doped ZnO films to grow along c-axis. Hall Effect experiments with Van der Pauw configuration show that p-type carrier concentrations are ranged from $1.66{\times}10^{16}$ to $4.04{\times}10^{18}\;cm^{-3}$, mobilities from 0.194 to $2.3\;cm^2V^{-1}s^{-1}$ and resistivities from 7.97 to $18.4\;{\Omega}cm$. p-type sample has density of $5.40\;cm^{-3}$ which is smaller than theoretically calculated value of $5.67\;cm^{-3}$. XPS spectra show that Ols has O-O and Zn-O structures and Al2p has only Al-O structure. P-ZnO:Al/n-ZnO:Al junctions were fabricated by magnetron sputtering. V-I curves show that the p-n junctions have rectifying characteristics.

AN ALGORITHM FOR COMPUTING A SEQUENCE OF RICHELOT ISOGENIES

  • Takashima, Katsuyuki;Yoshida, Reo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.789-802
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    • 2009
  • We show that computation of a sequence of Richelot isogenies from specified supersingular Jacobians of genus-2 curves over $\mathbb{F}_p$ can be executed in $\mathbb{F}_{p2}$ or $\mathbb{F}_{p4}$ . Based on this, we describe a practical algorithm for computing a Richelot isogeny sequence.

Influence of Corrosion Potential and Current Density on Polarization Curve Variations using Polycarbonate[III]

  • Park, Chil-Nam;Yang, Hyo-Kyung;Kim, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Myung-Sun;Cheong, Kyung-Hoon
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2000
  • In this study, experiments were carried out to measure the variations in the corrosion potential and current density of polarization curves using polycarbonate. The results were particularly examined to identify the influences affecting the corrosion potential including various conditions such as temperature, pH, catalytic enzyme, and salt. The lines representing the active anodic dissolution were only slightly shifted in the potential direction by temperature, pH, enzyme, and salt. The tafel slope for the anodic dissolution was determined based on the polarization effect with various conditions. The slope of the polarization curves describing the active-to-passive transition region were noticeably shifted in direction. Also, from the variation in the conditions, the optimum conditions were established for the most rapid transformation, including temperature, pH, corrosion rate, and resistance of corrosion potential. The second anodic current density peak and maximum passive current density were designated as the critical corrosion sensitivity(Ir/If). The value of Ir/If was then used in measuring the extent of the critical corrosion sensitivity of the polycarbonate. The potentiodynamic parameters of the corrosion were obtained using a Tafel plot.

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