• 제목/요약/키워드: Oxazoline

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.022초

Metal Nanoparticles in the Template of Poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-block-Poly(${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone) Micelle

  • Park, Chi-Young;Rhue, Mi-Kyo;Lim, Jin-O;Kim, Chul-Hee
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2007
  • The amphiphilic block copolymer (PEtOz-PCL) of poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEtOz) and poly(${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone) (PCL) formed spherical micellar structures with an average diameter of 26 nm in aqueous phase. Au and Pd nanoparticles with an average diameter of $2{\sim}3nm$ were prepared by using the PEtOz-PCL micelle consisting of a PEtOz shell and PCL core. The Au nanoparticles of PEtOz-PCL micelles in aqueous phase could be transferred into organic phase by using n-dodecanethiol. The use of the Pd-NP/PEtOz-PCL micelle as a nanoreactor for Suzuki cross-coupling reaction was investigated.

Poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)/poly(acrylic acid) 계의 수소결합 특성 및 이용

  • 김진희;장우진;구윤모
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2000년도 추계학술발표대회 및 bio-venture fair
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 pH 변화에 따른 poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)[PEOx]과 poly(acrylic acid)[PAA]의 수소결합 특성을 고찰하였다. PEOx와 PAA는 산성 조건(pH 4.3이하)하에서 PAA의 수소와 PEOx의 산소간에 수소결합으로 안정한 복합체를 형성하여 침전하였다. PEOx와 PAA 혼합용액을 수성이상계에 적용하기 위한 최적 반응비는 질량비 1:1.5이었고, 이 고분자 혼합용액은 수소결합을 제거한 상태에서 dextran용액과 수성이상계를 형성하였다.

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Synthesis of New Oxazolin-5-ones Derivatives as Antibacterial Agents

  • Moharram, H.H.;El-Amin, S.A.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 1988
  • 1-Aryl-4-arylidene-2-oxazoline-5-ones (I) and the corresponding unsaturated amidoesters (II) and arylidene hypuric acid hydrazide (III) were obtained. The hydrazides and 1-aryl-1,3-dithiophenol-2-amidopropan-3-ones derivatives (IV) were also obtained. The derivatives were tested for their antibacterial activities.

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2-(1,3,3-Trimethyl-6-azabicyclo[3,2,1]-oct-6-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazoline(TAO)의 개환이성화중합과 특성평가 (Characteristics and Ring-Opening Isomerization Polymerization of 2-(1,3,3-Trimethyl-6-azabicyclo[3,2,1]-oct-6-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazoline (TAO))

  • 이찬우;정진도
    • 폴리머
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2012
  • 할로겐화알킬($PhCH_2Br$, $PhCH_2Cl$, MeI)과 설폰산에스테르(MeOTf)를 개시제로 사용하여 $100^{\circ}C$, 24시간의 반응조건으로 2-(1,3,3-trimethyl-6-azabicyclo[3,2,1]-oct-6-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazoline(TAO)의 중합을 실시, 개시제에 의한 폴리머구조의 영향을 관찰한 결과, 양쪽 개시제 모두 거의 동일한 연쇄이동에서 나타나는 경향과 비슷한 결과를 얻었다. 그러나 개시제에 의한 폴리머의 구조는 설폰산에스테르계 개시제에서는 거의 100% pendant type 폴리머가 생성되는 반면, 할로겐화알킬계 개시제를 사용한 TAO중합은 pendant type 단위와 main chain type의 단위가 소량 생성됨이 확인되어 이것은 구핵성이 높은 할로겐 음이온에 의한 이중이성화중합이 부분적으로 진행되었음을 확인하였으며, 개시제로 Merrifield수지를 사용한 TAO와의 공중합에서는 다량의 단일중합체가 부생되는 그래프트 공중합체가 생성되었다.

A Fatty Acid Based 2-Oxazoline Monomer: More than just Renewable

  • Hoogenboom Richard;Schubert Ulrich S.
    • 한국고분자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국고분자학회 2006년도 IUPAC International Symposium on Advanced Polymers for Emerging Technologies
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    • pp.356-356
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    • 2006
  • The use of renewable feedstock is an important issue to reduce the fossil fuel consumption. In this contribution, we report the cationic ring-opening polymerization of a 2-oxazoline monomer with soybean fatty acid side chains (SoyOx) under microwave irradiation. Kinetic experiments were performed to investigate the livingness of the polymerization in both acetonitrile and in the absence of solvent. In addition, both block and statistical copolymers were prepared using the SoyOx monomer. The synthesized (co)polymers were crosslinked under UV-irradiation resulting in insoluble polymeric materials and core-crosslinked micelles.

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Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Novel Pharmacophores Incorporating Imidazoline-Oxazoline Scaffold

  • Barakat, Assem;Al-Majid, Abdullah Mohammed;Al-Qahatany, Faisal M.;Islam, Mohammad Shahidul;Al-Agamy, Mohamed H.M.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.562-568
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    • 2014
  • In this work, synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of series of imidazolines-oxazolines scaffolds 5a-f and 10a-d have been investigated. All the imidazolines-oxazolines derivatives were prepared from acid derivatives 1 and 6a-c, and enantiomerically pure (S)-2-amino-3-methyl-1-butanol in four steps with excellent optical purity. The structures of all newly synthesized compounds have been elucidated by $^1H$, $^{13}C$ NMR, GCMS, and IR spectrometry. Their purity was confirmed using elemental analysis. Some newly synthesized compounds were examined to in-vitro antimicrobial activity. Among the prepared products 10d was found to exhibits the most active against all tested bacteria and fungi with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) ranged between 21.9 and $42.6{\mu}g/mL$.