• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.177-187
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• 2015

Although actual business environment is getting difficult and hard, IT companies tend to shy away from of annual investment. Many firms have already reached the 25 percent level. However, the profit and the result of their annual investment needs to be evaluated objectively. IT investment analysis usually proceeds by comparing benefits and costs of an IT investment. Much of the problem derives from the historical treatment of IT as an overhead expense rather than a capital asset. What is most worrying about the current situation is the pressure to take a very short-term view of IT. Therefore, this research aims to analyses and justify the necessity of Visionary IT Investment. For this, it is crucial to identify the factors, which affect positively Visionary IT Investment and understand the role of CIO and explain the result of Visionary IT Investment, which is differed to related business and by different business environment. As a result of this study, the legitimacy of IT Investment is proved through analyzing the business value of not investing and cost-avoidance strategies.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.348-351
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• 2013

Cloud computing has recently become a significant technology trend in the IT field. Among the related technologies, desktop virtualization has been applied to various commercial applications since it provides many advantages, such as lower maintenance and operation costs and higher utilization. However, the existing solutions offer a very limited performance for 3D graphics applications. Therefore, we propose a novel method in which rendering commands are not executed at the host server but rather are delivered to the client through the network and are executed by the client's graphics device. This method prominently reduces server overhead and makes it possible to provide a stable service at low cost. The results of various experiments prove that the proposed method outperforms all existing solutions.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제35권1B호
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• pp.42-52
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• 2010

최근, Ahn 등에 의해 RFID 환경에서 해시함수를 이용한 개선된 인증 프로토콜을 제안하엿다. 그들이 제안한 프로토콜은 RFID 태그측의 계산량을 감소시켜줄 뿐만 아니라, 통신 오버헤드를 줄여주며, 사용자 프라이버시 등의 장점을 제공한다. 그러나 본 논문에서는 기존에 Ahn 등이 제안한 프로토콜은 태그가 리더와 데이터베이스를 인증 하지 않는 상호인증 문제로 인하여 다양한 공격들에 취약함을 지적하고, 이러한 문제점을 해결한 상호인증을 제공하는 개선된 상호인증 프로토콜을 제안한다.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.305-329
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• 1999

Financial ratio indicators of the 46 sample hospitals provided by the Korea Health Industry Development Institute, together with the survey data responded by the 57 sample hospitals, were analysed to identify the characteristics of the red-figured hospitals' financial structure, financial operational efficiency and management decision-making behavior, The financial characteristics identified through the analysis include high dependency to liabilities, high salary expenses and overhead costs, low profitability of the unduly large amount of fixed assets, and low managerial efficieny of inventory. The hospitals, in face of the IMF economic impasse, took the necessary decision-making and counter measures to cut down salary expenses, to increase the number of patient and medical revenue, and to reduce investment to fixed assets. Based on these findings this study suggested that the hospitals should take more active cost containment measures, financial structural reorganization, and developoment of the strategies that can contribute to increase of the number of patient and medical revenue and that do not. require much capital funds.

• 한국정보처리학회논문지
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• 제6권10호
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• pp.2659-2669
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• 1999

This paper a heuristic, clustering based task allocation scheme applicable to non-directed task graph on a distributed system. This scheme firstly builds a task-machine graph, and then applies a clustering process where in a pair of tasks that are connected to the highest cost edge is merged into a big one or a task is allocated to a machine. During the process, the proposed scheme figure out a machine onto which the task allocation may cause deduction of large communication overhead that has incurred between the task and tasks that are already allocated to the machine while the computation costs is slightly increased in the machine. Simulation for the various task graphs shows that the scheduling using the proposed scheme result far better than ones by using the traditional schemes. A comparison with optimal task scheduling also promises that our scheme derives optimal results more occasionally than the traditional schemes do.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.28-32
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• 2005

In this paper, we propose a novel test method to effectively detect hard and soft faults in CMOS 2-stage op-amps. The proposed method uses a very high frequency sinusoidal signal that exceeds unit gain bandwidth to maximize the fault effects. Since the proposed test method doesn't require any complex algorithms to generate the test pattern and uses only a single test pattern to detect all target faults, therefore test costs can be much reduced. The area overhead is also very small because the CUT is converted to a unit gain amplifier. Using HSPICE simulation, the results indicated a high degree of fault coverage for hard and soft faults in CMOS 2-stage op-amps. To verify this proposed method, we fabricated a CMOS op-amp that contained various short and open faults through the Hyundai 0.65-um 2-poly 2-metal CMOS process. Experimental results for the fabricated chip have shown that the proposed test method can effectively detect hard and soft faults in CMOS op-amps.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2003

본 논문은 유한체의 상군(quotient group)에서 이산대수문제를 고려한 새로운 공개키 시스템을 제안한다 이 시스템은 기존의 공개키의 크기와 전송 테이터 양을 반으로 줄여 통신량의 부담을 줄일 뿐만 아니라 효율적인 승연산을 통해 계산비용을 줄일 수 있다. 특별히 DSA와 비교해서 같은 안전도를 갖는 이 시스템의 속도는 대략 50%정도 향상된다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.168-174
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• 2023

In the current world, with the massive scale of SOC construction, it is difficult to diagnose and check all of a bridge's abnormal states with even the experts' eyes for maintenance. It is because we should spend huge costs and time on maintenance. Still, there are not many alternative ways to inspect bridges remotely regarding accuracy or reality. Therefore, we remark on the advantages and disadvantages of previous methods through practices in SOC maintenance. To inspect the abnormal state of the Bridge, we suggest inspecting bridges with an Augmented Reality (AR) mechanism to reduce cost, human resource consumption, and the risk of work. Through the proposed approach, we expect that it provides ways to solve massive construction problems with software-based technologies.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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• pp.52-53
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• 2021

PC (Precast Concrete) method was preferred for reasons such as shortening of construction period, cost reduction, and quality. However, in the case of factory production, precast concrete has a problem in that transportation conditions in the transportation process, damage during transportation, overhead and profit of the factory are required. If work and PC members are produced on site, transportation and installation costs can be reduced. However, research on field production has not been conducted. Therefore, based on the on-site production plan without PC, the cost and quality of factory production and on-site production are compared and analyzed.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제45권12호
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• pp.120-127
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• 2008

HMIPv6는 효율적인 핸드오버를 제공하고 시그널링 오버헤드를 줄이기 위한 기술로 주목받고 있다. HMIPv6는 이러한 시그널링 오버헤드와 지역적 이동성 관리를 위해 MAP(Mobility Anchor Point)를 도입한다. MAP는 빈번한 핸드오버가 발생하는 HMIPv6 네트워크 환경에서 효율적인 이동성 관리를 이룬다. 그러나 HMIPv6는 특정한 MAP로의 부하집중과 같은 네트워크 안에 존재하는 MN(Mobile Node)와 CN(Correspondent Node)사이의 불필요한 지연을 발생시킨다. 또한 모든 패킷은 MAP를 경유하여 전송되기 때문에 MAP는 HMIPv6 네트워크에서의 경로 최적화를 방해한다. 본 논문은 HMIPv6 네트워크에서 MAP의 부하에 따라 경로를 최적화하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 MAP 도메인 안에서 최적의 서비스를 제공하기 위한 임계값을 설정하고 MAP에 연결된 이동노드의 수가 임계값을 넘어서는 경우에 MAP를 거치지 않고 AR(Access Router)로 직접 전송하도록 한다. 이에 따라 제안하는 방법은 시그널링 비용을 줄일 뿐만 아니라 특정한 MAP의 부하집중을 완화시킨다.