• Title/Summary/Keyword: Overhead conductor

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Analysis of Electric field and Ion Characteristics on HVDC Overhead Transmission Line (초고압 직류가공 송전선로에서의 전계 및 이온류 특성분석)

  • Lim, Jae-Seop;Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Dong-Il;Ju, Mun-No;Yang, Kwang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1638-1643
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    • 2010
  • HVDC is better economic method than HVAC in case of long distance transmission and it is possible to interconnect transmission lines regardless of difference of power frequency. The electrical environment problems of HVDC overhead transmission line are electric field, charged voltage, ion current and so on. For biopolar HVDC lines, most of the ions are directed toward the opposite polarity conductor, but a significant fraction is also directed toward the ground. These problems are major factor to design configuration of HVDC overhead transmission line. Therefore, It is necessary to test an environmental characteristics of HVDC overhead transmission line. In this paper, to assess the ion characteristic of HVDC transmission line, continuous measurements have been done on the biopolar single circuit line with ACSR 480mm2-6 bundle conductors of Gochang HVDC Test line. And then the ion characteristics were analyzed.

An Analysis of Electrical Characteristics for Bundled Conductor Configurations in Overhead Transmission Lines. (가공송전선로의 소도체 구성방식에 따른 전기적 특성 해석)

  • Jeong, Y.H.;Sohn, H.K.;Lee, H.K.;Cho, Y.K.;Sin, B.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 1998
  • Compacting of Overhead power transmission lines can be helpful in solving many problems, such as reduction of land and forest losses. decrease of the line's environmental impact zones, improvement of its electrical performance. And in overhead transmission lines, regular polygon configuration of bundled conductors are considered and adopted. This papers are compared to subconductor surface charges and electric field gradients, line parameters, natural capacities for regular polygon and modified configurations in 345kV 4 bundle 2 circuits horizontal type transmission lines.

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Temperature Analysis of the De-icing System for Overhead Contact Wire (전차선로 해빙시스템의 온도특성)

  • Ko, Byeong-Hun;Park, Young;Jung, Ho-Sung;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Hyun-June
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1004-1008
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    • 2007
  • The ice coats are built on 25 kV overhead contact wire when the temperature is lower than $0^{\circ}C$. It generates shockwaves at the mechanical interface of the collecting strips of the pantograph and the contact wire. The de-icing processes should be performed to avoid shockwaves which are generated by a pulsed high-voltage arc discharge. This paper presents temperature analysis of the de-icing effects which could be applied to the overhead contact wire of railways using Joule heat. The results show that 350 A is the proper current for $0^{\circ}C$ conductor according to environmental condition such as velocity of air stream, ambient temperature and moisture.

Analysis on Ampacity of Overhead Transmission Lines Being Operated

  • Yan, Zhijie;Wang, Yanling;Liang, Likai
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1358-1371
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    • 2017
  • Dynamic thermal rating (DTR) system is an effective method to improve the capacity of existing overhead line. According to the methodology based on CIGRE (International Council on Large Electric systems) standard, ampacity values under steady-state heating balance can be calculated from ambient environmental conditions. In this study, simulation analysis of relations between parameters and ampacity is described as functional dependence, which can provide an effective basis for the design and research of overhead transmission lines. The simulation of ampacity variation in different rating scales is described in this paper, which are determined from real-time meteorological data and conductor state parameters. To test the performance of DTR in different rating scales, capacity improvement and risk level are presented. And the experimental results show that the capacity of transmission line by using DTR has significant improvement, with low probability of risk. The information of this study has an important reference value to the operation management of power grid.

Study on the reform case of safe distance between overhead transmission conductor of front steel pole in substation (변전소 인입 강관주 선간거리 개선사례 분석)

  • Lee, Jai-Wook;Hwang, Kwang-Su;KESCO, Jae-Kwam;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2008
  • This case analyze the point of trouble and reform processing construction on input design to resolve the problem for setting tower in front of narrow base at the 154kV OO Transmission Line substaion. Hereafter the input design are presented for the basic reference data which the case a point of trouble and reform contents, input design of special shape tower and the foundation on substation input design cannot be setted by standard type of tower because of narrow base and cannot keep clerance overhead transmission conductor input to the substion.

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Vortex induced vibration and its controlling of long span Cross-Rope Suspension transmission line with tension insulator

  • Tu, Xi;Wu, Ye;Li, Zhengliang;Wang, Zhisong
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.78 no.1
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2021
  • Long span cross-rope suspension structure is an innovative structural system evolved from typical Cross-Rope Suspension (CRS) guyed tower, a type of supporting system with short span suspension cable supporting overhead power transmission lines. In mountainous areas, the span length of suspension cable was designed to be extended to hundreds or over one thousand meters, which is applicable for crossing deep valleys. Vortex Induced Vibration (VIV) of overhead power transmission lines was considered to be one of the major factors of its fatigue and service life. In this paper, VIV and its controlling by Stockbridge damper for long span CRS was discussed. Firstly, energy balance method and finite element method for assessing VIV of CRS were presented. An approach of establishing FE model of long span CRS structure with dampers was introduced. The effect of Stockbridge damper for overall vibration of CRS was compared in both theoretical and numerical approaches. Results indicated that vibration characteristics of conductor in long span CRS compared with traditional tower-line system. Secondly, analysis on long span CRS including Stockbridge damper showed additional dampers installed were essential for controlling maximum dynamic bending stresses of conductors at both ends. Moreover, factors, including configuration and mass of Stockbridge damper, span length of suspension cable and conductor and number of spans of conductor, were assessed for further discussion on VIV controlling of long span CRS.

Study on Power Line Coupler for Auxiliary Power to Overhead Line (철도 전차선의 보조전원을 위한 전력선 커플러 연구)

  • Lee, Gunbok;Yi, Kyung-Pyo;Kim, Myung Yong;Lee, Su Gil;Chang, Sang Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2018
  • A power line coupler that can apply high-frequency power to a railway overhead line structure was analyzed. It is difficult to supply auxiliary power to an overhead line in a high-voltage environment, and doing so requires a long-distance transfer. A method is proposed that utilizes the resonance on the Rogowski coil, which does not use a magnetic core. A simple overhead line structure was fabricated that consisted of a contact wire, messenger wire, and dropper. Couplers of various sizes were fabricated and deployed on the messenger wire, and the transfer characteristics of the two couplers were compared at a distance. As a result of applying the matching circuit to the coupler, the transmission efficiency was 53% at a distance of 2.5 m. The proposed method shows that it is possible to apply the auxiliary power by using the existing conductor in a special structure, such as the overhead line.

A Study on Acquisition of Overhead Line Location Information of Pantograph for E-Highway (E-Highway를 위한 팬터그래프의 가공선 위치정보 취득에 관한 연구)

  • Gwang-Cheol Song;Jun-Jae An;Tuan-Vu Le;Seong-Mi Park;Sung-Jun Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.915-923
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    • 2023
  • As environmental regulations on carbon emissions are strengthened worldwide, the existing internal combustion engine-centered automobile industry is being reformed. In particular, large buses and large cargo trucks are pointed out as one of the main causes of environmental destruction due to excessive carbon emissions. The E-Highway power collection system, which has recently been proposed as a solution, uses the vehicle's battery as a backup power source or regenerative braking, depending on whether the pan head of the pentograph installed in the vehicle is in contact with the overhead line. It is used to store the excess energy generated. However, wear through contact due to continuous contact reduces the current collection effect and causes failure. In this paper, by using the current difference, the horizontal position information of the panhead in contact with the overhead line is acquired, thereby reducing the abrasion of the conductor and the panhead Make it possible to follow the overhead line. The position estimation method proposed in this paper simply configures a device that can detect the position of the overhead line of the pantograph by the difference in resistance. It is economical and has the advantage of reducing the volume. The characteristics of the pantograph estimating the location of overhead lines were analyzed using the difference between the two currents of the current collector, the feasibility of the positioning estimation system was verified through simulations and experiments.

The Study on Tension and Thermal Properties of Baised Installed Sleeve (편중 시공된 직선 슬리브의 장력 및 열적 특성 분석 연구)

  • Ahn, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Geol;Kim, Sang-Shu;Shon, Hong-Kwan;Park, In-Pyo;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1209-1210
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    • 2008
  • According to previous report, aged sleeves for old transmission lines have variable defects such as biased installed case or corrosion of steel sleeve. Biased installed sleeve occupied 20 percent among the investigated aged sleeves. This defect must cause local heating of splice connector and limit power transmission capacity. It even inspire falling out of overhead conductor from sleeves. This paper studies thermal properties and tension for ACSR conductor in case of biased installed sleeve model. The detailed results were presented in the text.

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