• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output response

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Controller Design of a DC-DC Converter using an Optimal Control Theory (최적제어이론을 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, S.H.;Bae, E.K.;Sin, C.J.;Jeon, K.Y.;Jeon, J.Y.;Oh, B.H.;Lee, H.G.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The authors apply a state feedback control using an optimal control theory to improve the stability of the control and the dynamic response of the DC-DC converter system with a number of different loads. To execute a this state feedback control, The authors present the pole placement technique using Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR) to optimally control the system. An integrator can also be included in the open-loop path in order to minimize the steady-state error of the output voltage. To confirm the superiority of the controller, The simulation results are presented.

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Current Control of Three Phase PWM Converter for the Variable Load (부하가변시 3상 PWM 컨버터의 전류제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, E.G.;Jeon, K.Y.;Chun, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, B.H.;Lee, H.G.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.441-443
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, The authors design the current controller which independently control the d, q axis current transformed by the synchronously rotating d, q axis and a Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation(SVPWM) to steadily control the output DC-Link voltage against the variable load of the three phase PWM converter. Also, This study improves the high power factor, stability, and rapid response by the phase angle control using the digital Phase Locked Loop(PLL).

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Predictive Control for Parallel Multi-module UPS Inverters with Output LC Filter (병렬 멀티-모듈 UPS 인버터의 출력 LC필터를 이용한 예측제어)

  • Park, Jung-Min;Lee, Kang-Hyun;Jung, Won-Sang;Park, Yun-Ji;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.258-259
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 병렬 멀티-모듈 UPS 인버터의 출력 LC필터를 이용한 예측제어를 제안한다. 부하의 용량증가에 따라 단상 UPS 모듈을 병렬로 증가시켜 UPS 용량 증설하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 UPS 시스템을 제어하기 위해 기존 제안하였던 전류 예측 제어에서는 PI 전압 제어로 인해 UPS 모드 절환 시 제한된 동적 반응(Dynamic response)을 갖는 단점이 있었다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위해, 본 논문에서는 PI 전압제어를 전압 예측 제어로 대체함으로써 보다 빠른 동적 반응을 가질 수 있는 전압 및 전류 예측제어를 제안한다. 제안한 제어기법의 타당성은 수학적 분석 및 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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An Auto-tuing of PID Controller using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 PID제어기의 자동동조)

  • 이수흠;이내일;정순현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2000
  • We propose a new method to deal with the optimized auto-tuning for the PID controller which is used to the process-control in various fields. First of all, in this method, 1st order delay system with dead time which is modelled from the unit step response of the system is Pade-approximated, then initial values are determined by the Ziegler-Nickels method. So deciding binary strings of parents generation using by the fitness values of genetic algorithms, we perform selection, crossover and mutation to generate the descendant generation. The advantage of this method is better than the Ziegler-Nickels method in characteristic of output, and has extent of applying without limit of K, L, T parameters.

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A Fuzzy Expert System for Auto-tuning PID Controllers (PID제어기의 자동조정을 위한 퍼지 전문가시스템)

  • Lee, Kee-Sang;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Park, Tae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.436-438
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    • 1993
  • A rule based fuzzy expert system in self-tune PID controllers is presented in this paper. The rule base. the core of the expert system, is extracted from the Wills' tuning map and the author's knowledge about the implicit relations between PID gains and controlled output response. The overall control system consists of the relay feedback scheme and the expert system, where the one is responsible for initial tuning and the other for subsequent tuning. The PID control system with the proposed fuzzy expert system, shows better convergence rate and control performances than those of a Litt in spite of the fact that the two rule bases are extracted from the same maps provided by Wills.

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Analysis of Nonlinear Control Characteristic for the Parameter Variation of Vector Control-Fed Induction Motors (벡터제어-구동 유도전동기의 파라미터 변동에 대한 비선형 제어특성의 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Suk, Won-Yeob;Song, Yang-Hoi;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2004
  • Vector control schemes are used in inverter-fed induction motor drives to obtain high performance. Crucial to the success of the vector control scheme is the knowledge of the instantaneous position of the rotor flux. However, the position of the rotor flux change with temperature and magnetic saturation of the motor. This variation cause deterioration of both steady state and dynamic operation of the motor drives. Performance degradation is in the form of input-output torque nonlinearity and saturation of the motor. Analytic expressions are derived to evaluate the effects due to parameter sensitivity. Also, dynamic response is shown by speed command with the variation of stator and rotor resistance.

A Study on the stability improvement of current-mode controlled DC-DC Converter (전류제어형 DC-DC컨버터의 안정도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Cherl-Jin;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2000
  • Recently, the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper, the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$ is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$ from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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Time Domain Based Digital Controller for Buck-Boost Converter

  • Vijayalakshmi, S.;Sree Renga Raja, T.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1551-1561
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    • 2014
  • Design, Simulation and experimental analysis of closed loop time domain based Discrete PWM buck-boost converter are described. To improve the transient response and dynamic stability of the proposed converter, Discrete PID controller is the most preferable one. Discrete controller does not require any precise analytical model of the system to be controlled. The control system of the converter is designed using digital PWM technique. The proposed controller improves the dynamic performance of the buck-boost converter by achieving a robust output voltage against load disturbances, input voltage variations and changes in circuit components. The converter is designed through simulation using MATLAB/Simulink and performance parameters are also measured. The discrete controller is implemented, and design goal is achieved and the same is verified against theoretical calculation using LabVIEW.

Configuration of PV System for Improved Efficientcy Using PV Current Control of MPPT (PV 전류를 이용한 최대전력점 추적방식의 태양광 발전 시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Yang-Woo;Seo, Deok-Hyun;Kim, Yoo-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2014
  • Maximum power point tracking method is very important to enhance efficiency of photovoltaic system. Meanwhile a lot of research about MPPT has been studied and developed new one better than a method of the past. This paper deals with Perturb and Observation that are most commonly used. Tracking parameter changed PV voltage for PV current and it was simulated with P-SIM program. The P&O tracking method to use current for parameter lows ripple rate of output and enhances response rate of tracking. Through this study, it has been demonstrated that method using current for tracking parameter is effective.

Primary Current Generation for a Contactless Power Transfer System Using Free Oscillation and Energy Injection Control

  • Li, Hao Leo;Hu, Aiguo Patrick;Covic, Grant Anthony
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2011
  • This paper utilizes free oscillation and energy injection principles to generate and control the high frequency current in the primary track of a contactless power transfer system. Here the primary power inverter maintains natural resonance while ensuring near constant current magnitude in the primary track as required for multiple independent loads. Such energy injection controllers exhibit low switching frequency and achieve ZCS (Zero Current Switching) by detecting the high frequency current, thus the switching stress, power losses and EMI of the inverter are low. An example full bridge topology is investigated for a contactless power transfer system with multiple pickups. Theoretical analysis, simulation and experimental results show that the proposed system has a fast and smooth start-up transient response. The output track current is fully controllable with a sufficiently good waveform for contactless power transfer applications.