• Title/Summary/Keyword: Output Area

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Economic Impact Effect Analysis of Flounder Aquaculture Industry in Jeju (제주넙치 양식산업의 경제파급 효과분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ock;Kang, Seok-Kyu
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2011
  • We have done the input-output analysis to see the over all impact of flounder industry of Jeju region on the domestic economy of Korea. To do the input-output analysis, we have constructed the data set for the input-output table by using the existing data set in the "2003 input- output table of Jeju regional area" published by the joint work of Jeju branch of Korea bank and the Jeju Development Institute, together with some raw data provided by Jejudo Marine Fish-Culture Cooperative. We have also produced input coefficient of flounder industry by making flounder industrial sector exogenous, separated from intermediate demand. To summarize our empirical results, the inducement effect of production, value added, and employment of Jeju flounder aquaculture industry are 300 billion won, 116 billion won and 1,800 people respectively. In conclusion, the results of this study suggest flounder industry of Jeju region contributes powerfully to not only Jeju economy but also all over the Korea economy.

A Multiple-Voltage Single-Output DC/DC Up/Down Converter (UP/DOWN 변환이 동시에 지원되는 다중 전압 단일 출력 DC/DC 변환기)

  • 조상익;김정열;임신일;민병기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a design of multiple-mode single-output DC/DC converter which can be used in both up and down conversion. Proposed up/down converter does not produce a negative voltage which is generated in conventional buck-boost type converter. Three types of operation mode(up/down/bypass) are controlled by the input voltage sense and command signals of target output voltage. PFM(pulse frequency modulation) control is adopted and modified for fast tracking and for precise output voltage level with an aid of output voltage sense. Designed DC/DC converter has the performance of less than 5 % ripple and higher than 80 % efficiency. Chip area is 3.50 mm ${\times}$ 2.05 mm with standard 0.35 $\mu\textrm{m}$ CMOS technology.

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The comparison of maximum output power of PV module by solar cell breakage (PV 모듈에서 셀의 파손에 따른 전기적 출력 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Jin-Seob;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Chi-Hong;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we investigated the effect of solar cell breakage on maximum output power of PV module. The test result using artificial light source didn't give any change in output power in case of crack near electrical ribbon. Also, there was a reduction in output power in case of increasing of crack area far from electrical ribbon. But, this experiment is under artificial light source test method. So, when such a PV module is outdoor for a long time, there would be problems on electrical output power and durability because of thermal aging phenomenon of solar cell breakage.

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Improvement of Fringe Area using ICS Extremely Low Power Repeater (ICS 극소출력 중계기를 이용한 난시청 개선)

  • Choi, Soo-cheol;Cho, Ki-ryang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, in order to relieve the area of terrestrial DTV broadcasting, we watch the same channel DTV Repeater output ICS using nano field test and analysis of effect was proven. Interspersed throughout the blanket area(natural) and buildings(artificially) 7 established the field selected as the test area, and each station(KBS1, KBS2, MBC, SBS, EBS) Extremely Low Power ICS Repeater the same channel of the receiving field strength and after install, SNR(Signal to Noise Ratios) verify the equipment to measure the efficacy and minimal output for future ICS type nav should you wish to provide a research-based for the spread.

A Study on the Design of Microwave Oscillator Output Matching Circuit Using 3-dB Coupler Tuner (3-dB Coupler Tuner를 이용한 초고주파 발진기의 출력 정합회로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이석기;오재석;이영순;김병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 1998
  • Generally, the output matching circuit has the most influence to the output power of oscillator and existing method for output matching has difficulty for making the optimum output matching circuit because the matching has to be done nearby the infinite impedance area of the Smith Chart. In this paper, it is studied for the output matching circuit of the microwave oscillator to get the maximum output power. The maximum output point can be found by adjusting the position of moving short in the Tuner while the oscillator is operating after connect the 3-dB coupler Tuner to the oscillator without output matching circuit. To design the oscillator for the maximum output power can be done easily with the microstrip line which is realized from the measured S-parameters of Tuner. In compare the oscillator by the existing method with another one by the suggested method in this paper, the first one has 6.45 dBm output power and second one has 9.71 dBm which is 3.26 dBm higher than the first one at the oscillation frequency 1.0338 GHz.

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A Study on The Optimum Structure of Dye-sensitized Solar Cell for Upscaling (염료감응형 태양전지의 대면적화를 위한 최적 구조 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Hong, Ji-Tae;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1295-1296
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    • 2007
  • A lot of researches about dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC) are recently being conducted. Because DSC has several advantages to pass the limits of silicon solar cells such as a low manufacturing expense, a simple manufacturing process and its transparency. But most researches on DSC are still conducted about the unit cell and laboratory-centered. That is, present researches on DSC are not practical. Therefore, researches about large area cells and modules have to be prerequisites for DSC to have the practicality. Characteristics of large area DSC are so different from those of small area DSC in aspect of fill factor and efficiency. In this study, we made an experiment on finding suitable size of DSC that has the most effective power according to the variation of active area. In detail, the experiment was conducted about the optimum ratio of length to width and we introduced the ratio of active area to non-active area to find the active area which has the best output. Because small DSC doesn‘t have the best output in comparison with total area of cell although the smaller DSC has the better efficiency. As a result, we achieved the optimum ratio of length to width of 8:3 and active area of $8cm^2$ as the optimum size for upscaling DSC.

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Quad-Band RF CMOS Power Amplifier for Wireless Communications (무선 통신을 위한 Quad-band RF CMOS 전력증폭기)

  • Lee, Milim;Yang, Junhyuk;Park, Changkun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.807-815
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we design a power amplifier to support quad-band in wireless communication devices using RF CMOS 180-nm process. The proposed power amplifier consists of low-band 0.9, 1.8, and 2.4 GHz and high-band 5 GHz. We proposed a structure that can support each input matching network without using a switch. For maximum linear output power, the output matching network was designed for impedance conversion to the power matching point. The fabricated quad-band power amplifier was verified using modulation signals. The long-term evolution(LTE) 10 MHz modulated signal was used for 0.9 and 1.8 GHz, and the measured output power is 23.55 and 24.23 dBm, respectively. The LTE 20 MHz modulated signal was used for 1.8 GHz, and the measured output power is 22.24 dBm. The wireless local area network(WLAN) 802.11n modulated signal was used for 2.4 GHz and 5.0 GHz. We obtain maximum linear output power of 20.58 dBm at 2.4 GHz and 17.7 dBm at 5.0 GHz.

Improvement in Power of Shingled Strings by Re-work Process (Re-work 공정을 통한 슁글드 스트링의 출력 개선)

  • Song, Jinho;Jee, Hongsub;Moon, Daehan;Kim, Do-Heyong;Yang, O-Bong;Jeong, Chaehwan
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2019
  • The high density module (HDM) has advantages for its larger active area and smaller current density. This new way of making a photovoltaic (PV) module method has benefit for increasing module power with the same installed area. Because HDM consisted with serially connected PV strings, loss of strings during the fabrication process can increase the overall production cost.1-2 This study investigates the rework conditions of the shingled strings with electrically conductive adhesives (ECA). By heating the electrically connected area of a fabricated string, cured area become soft and a string can be detached for the rework process. After rework process, a refabricated string showed 5~10% increased output power compared to before rework process and reached to the 90~95% output power compare to the undamaged strings.

The Calculation Model of Electron Output for the Cut-out Fields, in Consideration of Shielding Area. (차폐면적의 변화에 따르는 전자선 출력인자의 변화)

  • 이병용;김정만;김정화;권경태;이두현;이강현;최은경;장혜숙
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 1990
  • We have designed the calculation model(AMC method) of electron output for the cut-out fieldsand studied the influence of shielding block size. The output of electron was measured in the water phantom at dmax, for 20 $\times$ 20cm$^2$ cone size electron beams from CL/1800 linear accelerator(Varian, USA), Which generates the energy of 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18MeV electron beams. The shielding blocks were rectangular or squre shaped, low melting point alloy. We can predict the output from the arbitrarily rectangular shaped block within 1% error. by using the AMC method, which considers the contribution of the collimator(block) scatter and the phantom scatter.

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Fabrication and electrical characteristic analysis of poly-Si TFT with lateral body (측면 기판 단자를 갖는 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 제작과 전기적 특성 분석)

  • Choi, H.B.;Yoo, J.S.;Kim, C.H.;Han, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1462-1464
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    • 1998
  • Poly-Si TFT(Thin Film Transistor) is a electronic device that can be applied to the field of large area electronics such as AMLCD. We have fabricated the poly-Si TFT with lateral body terminal that is counter-doped body electrode and investigated the electrical characteristics of it. The lateral body terminal being short with s terminal, we have measured the transfer charac (Vg-ld) and the output characteristic (Vd-ld) fabricated devices. The measured result showe only that leakage current in OFF-state was re and Kink effect in ON-state was suppressed bu that in output characteristic curve the output Id was sustained constantly with the output v Vd in the saturation region.

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