• Title/Summary/Keyword: Out of distribution

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Noninformative priors for common scale parameter in the regular Pareto distributions

  • Kang, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dal-Ho;Kim, Yong-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce the noninformative priors such as the matching priors and the reference priors for the common scale parameter in the Pareto distributions. It turns out that the posterior distribution under the reference priors is not proper, and Jeffreys' prior is not a matching prior. It is shown that the proposed first order prior matches the target coverage probabilities in a frequentist sense through simulation study.

Study on magpie nestling and avoiding action at electric pole (배전전주에서의 까치 둥지짓기와 기피반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Myung;Park, Sang-Man;Kwon, Tae-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Choi, Won-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11c
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    • pp.87-89
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    • 2005
  • Most of electrical service outage in overhead distribution lines are due to the magpies. The magpies make the short circuit in building up there nests and the grounding fault in directly contacting with the energized conductors. This paper described the performance of the existing anti-magpie devices to prevent the fault due to birds in distribution lines the reaction tests for the magpies were carried out for the sensors to simulate them in there territory.

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Analysis Of The Thermal Behavior and Jacket Cooling Characteristics of Motor Integrated Spindle for High Speed Machine Tool (고속공작기계용 모터내장형 주축의 열거동 및 자켓냉각특성 해석)

  • Park, D.B.;Kang, J.P.;Song, J.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1997
  • Recently, there are an increasing needs for high speed rotating spindle which is an important mechanical ele- ment for a high efficiency machine tool in order to shorten machining time and cut production costs. The heat gen- eration is the most important problem in the motor integrated spindle. In this study, the effects of temperature distribution and thermal behavior according to the oil-air lubrication and cooling conditions are investigate theo- retically and experimentally on the motor-integrated spindle under unloading condition. The experimental spin- dle system is composed with the angular contact steel ball bearings, oil-air lubrication, air or oil jacket cooling system. To analyze the thermal behavior and cooling characteristics for the motor integrated spindle, the analysis using the finite element method is carried out. The analytical results are compared with the experimental results.

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A Study on the Room Acoustic Characteristics according to the Layout System of Speakers in the School Gymnasium (학교체육관에서 스피커 배치방식에 따른 실내음향특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Kim, Jong-Bin;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Choi, Hyung-Wook;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this study is to provide fundamental data for acoustic design by analyzing the room acoustic characteristics according to the PA system used in the school gymnasium. The measurements were carried out accordance with the ISO 3382. The sources used in this study were four types; omni-directional, centralized, distribution, the combination of centralized and distribution sound source system. Omni-directional system is recommended by ISO for the acoustic test and the others are installed on the wall, column and ceiling in the school gymnasium for sound reinforcement.

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A Study on the Development of Underground Facility Management System using UFSN (UFSN의 지하시설물관리 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jong;Lim, Hyung-Chang;Song, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Han, Jae-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we carried out studying for real-time monitoring method about water distribution information of flow, flux, pressure and the vibrations, that facility management system checks it by using UFSN sensors. We developed UFSN sensing generator, gateway, and middleware, and defined UFSN sensing data format. Also we verified sending sensing data. We have monitored water distribution based on GIS drawing in real-time by storing sensing data in existing Underground Facility Management System.

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A Study on the Fabricated Concrete Deck Bridges (상판 조립식 교량 구조 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Goo, Min-Se;Chung, Ran;Kim, Gung-Hwan;Shin, Dong-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a new structural system for precast deck plate bridge. In order to investigate load distribution and composite effects by connecting diaphragms and precast deck plate to main girder with shear keys, computer analysis with F.E.M S/W package program ADINA was carried out. As results of analysis, the following could be concluded : -The distance between diaphragms with6m is suficient for crossing load distribution effects. -The composite effects by connection deck plate to main girder with shear key is reasonable. -The gap between deck plate and main girder under given load is negligible.

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A study on gas dissolved distribution in oil for simulated transformer thermal faults (변압기 열열화 모의 고장어 대한 유중가스 분포연구)

  • Sun, J.H.;Yi, S.H.;Kim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1800-1802
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a study on gas dissolved distribution in oil for simulated transformer thermal faults. Experimental chamber was setup for simulation of transformer thermal faults or discharge in oil with or without insulation paper. The experimental results showed that dissolved gases in oil excluding the paper did not evolved upto $150^{\circ}C$. Hereafter the planned gas dissolved analysis will be continuously carried out for transformer fault conditions with or without insulation paper related to water absorption, arc and partial discharge.

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A Survey on the Harmonic Voltage in the Distribution Systems (배전계통에서의 고조파 전압 왜형율의 실태 조사)

  • Seo, J.C.;Kang, Y.C.;Kim, S.S.;Nam, S.R.;Park, J.K.;Myoung, S.H.;Kang, Y.S.;Choi, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 1996
  • This paper reports the measurement results of the harmonic voltage in the distribution systems. These results were obtained from the harmonic voltage survey carried out at six industrial customers, three department stores, two apartment buildings, six substations for subway, etc. The properties in each place are analyzed.

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A Survey of the Distribution of the Facilities Supporting Students' Out-of-School Science Activities and Their Programs in Korea

  • Song, Jin-Woong;Lee, Jung-Won;Kim, So-Hee;Oh, Won-Kun;Cho, Sook-Kyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 2004
  • Students experience science not only through school science lessons but also through various other channels. Science-related facilities, including science museums and centers, are important channels for informal science education. Korea has a number of governmental and private facilities in which young people can experience various aspects of scientific activities, and many of them also provide the programs supporting out-of-school science activities. However, there has been no systematic survey study on those facilities providing out-of-school activities, thus they have not been used effectively as well as their social utility is not fully realized. To this end, in 2002 researchers of this study carried out surveys (1) of the facilities supporting out-of-school science activities and (2) of science programs provided by these facilities. The surveys show that there are approximately 180 facilities supporting science activities in Korea. More than 40% of them are located in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas. Among them, the proportion of special theme science museums was the greatest (37.9%). The facilities supporting out-of-school science activities usually do not target the specific age groups but are intended for all people. The proportion of governmental facilities exceeds that of private ones. 41.8% of the facilities examined in this study run their own science activity programs. Among the 10 categories of the programs, 'science class' type programs were the most common. There were more programs for elementary and middle school students than preschoolers, high school students and adults. The contents of the programs were more related to astronomy and meteorology, the observation of living things and field trips. Despite their high practical potential, the special theme science museums were found to be lacking in relevant programs, which could fulfill their values for informal science education.

A STUDY ON THE EVALUTION METHOD OF THE GAS DISTRIBUTION COST IN KOREA (국내(國內) 천연(天然)가스 유통비용평가방법(流通費用評價方法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Tae-Yu;Lee, Se-Jun;Min, Cheol-Gu
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 1991
  • The domestic liquefied natural gas project has been carried out as a national energy scheme since the late 1980's in Korea. The natural-gas supply for civilian demand is limited to the Kyung-In area. In addition, seven major city gas corporations which now participate in the project occupy the monopolistic service area. In this study, objective cost evaluation criteria for gas distribution and an improved proposal in the evaluation method are suggested. They will go forward in solving the problems to promote demand and prevent excess profit or deficit according to the physical characteristics of the monopolistic service area.

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