• Title/Summary/Keyword: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

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Adaptive TR Scheme for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템의 PAPR 감소를 위한 적응적 TR 기법)

  • Lim, Dae-Woon;Noh, Hyung-Suk;No, Jong-Seon;Shin, Dong-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7C
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    • pp.554-561
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    • 2008
  • For the tone reservation (TR) scheme in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), there exists a trade-off between peak to average power ration (PAPR) reduction performance and data transmission rate. While PRT set is fixed in the conventional TR scheme, the proposed scheme adaptively select the PRT set according to the PAPR of the input OFDM symbol. It is shown that the PAPR reduction performance of the proposed scheme is better than that of the conventional scheme when the data transmission rate is the same.

Performance of Wavelet Packet Multicarrier Modulation Systems with Narrowband Interference (웨이블릿 패킷 다중반송파 변조 시스템의 협대역 간섭에 대한 성능)

  • Won, Yu-Jun;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2008
  • These days, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission method is widely used for broadband communication systems. The OFDM, which uses sine waves as orthogonal basis functions, is one of the orthogonal waveform modulation techniques. In this paper, we investigate a wavelet packet modulation method which uses wavelet packets instead of sine waves as the basis functions. The wavelet packets may have different patterns in two dimensional time-frequency domain, and we can design the packets appropriate for the channel environments with much flexibility. In this paper, we investigate the characteristics of the wavelet packet modulation as one of the multicarrier modulation methods, And we illustrate by simulations that narrowband interference can be reduced effectively by control the bandwidth of the wavelet packets.

Adaptive beamforming for a PF-OFDM system using LMS algorithm (LMS기반 PF-OFDM엔서의 적응 빔포밍 설계)

  • Oh, Jun-Suk;Kim, Jae-Yun;Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.2998-3000
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    • 2005
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is well known to be robust against the frequency-selective fading in wireless channels. It is due to the exploitation of a guard interval that is inserted at beginning of each OFDM symbol. Based or the conventional OFDM and a polyphase filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PF-OFDM) technique, we developed an adaptive beamforming algorithm for antenna arrays. The proposed algorithm would lead to an efficient use of channel, since it is possible to eliminate a guard interval and also easily suppress interchannel interference at the same time. In this paper, a series of computer simulations have been provided to show the performance of the proposed system.

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Novel Digital Cancelation Method in Presence of Harmonic Self-Interference

  • Ju, Hyungsik;Gwak, Donghyuk;Lee, Yuro;Kim, Tae-Joong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2017
  • In-band full-duplex (IFD) communication has recently attracted a great deal of interest because it potentially provides a two-fold spectral efficiency increase over half-duplex communications. In this paper, we propose a novel digital self-interference cancelation (DSIC) algorithm for an IFD communication system in which two nodes exchange orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. The proposed DSIC algorithm is based on the least-squares estimation of a self-interference (SI) channel with block processing of multiple OFDM symbols, in order to eliminate the fundamental and harmonic components of SI induced through the practical radio frequency devices of an IFD transceiver. In addition, the proposed DSIC algorithm adopts discrete Fourier transform processing of the estimated SI channel to further enhance its cancelation performance. We provide a minimum number of training symbols to estimate the SI channel effectively. The evaluation results show that our proposed DSIC algorithm outperforms a conventional algorithm.

Adaptive beamforming for a PF-OFDM system using LMS algorithm (LMS기반 PF-OFDM에서의 적응 빔포밍 설계)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Rul;Oh, Jun-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2006
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is well known to be robust against the frequency-selective fading in wireless channels. It is due to the exploitation of a guard interval that is inserted at beginning of each OFDM symbol. Based on the conventional OFDM and a polyphase filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PF-OFDM) technique, we developed an adaptive beamforming algorithm for antenna arrays. The proposed algorithm would lead to an efficient use of channel, since it is possible to eliminate a guard interval and also easily suppress interchannel interference at the same time. In this paper, a series of computer simulations have been provided to show the performance of the proposed system.

An Overview of Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Schemes for OFDM Signals

  • Lim, Dae-Woon;Heo, Seok-Joong;No, Jong-Seon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2009
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been adopted as a standard for various high data rate wireless communication systems due to the spectral bandwidth efficiency, robustness to frequency selective fading channels, etc. However, implementation of the OFDM system entails several difficulties. One of the major drawbacks is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which results in intercarrier interference, high out-of-band radiation, and bit error rate performance degradation, mainly due to the nonlinearity of the high power amplifier. This paper reviews the conventional PAPR reduction schemes and their modifications for achieving the low computational complexity required for practical implementation in wireless communication systems.

Implementation of Software Platform for STTC-OFDM based WiBro Systems (STTC-OFDM 기반의 WiBro 시스템 소프트웨어 플랫폼 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Gi;Lee, Jong-Sik;Jun, Hwang-In;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.535-539
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    • 2008
  • Recently mobile devices can transmit mass data contained multi-media contents. According these flow, a demand for fast data transmission is being risen, so we acutely require remarkable technology that overcome mobile communication's poor environment and rise data transmission volume. Because it can be satisfied these needs, the OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) that rise data transmission volume using efficient frequency, and MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) that rise transmission confidence and data transmission volume using numbers of antenna is attended. Before design of MIMO-OFDM System we want to make an analysis for theory of its systems, and we want to design MIMO-OFDM simulator for verify an ability of modulation, data volume and numbers of antenna.

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Design of a RS(23,17) Reed-Solomon Decoder (RS(23,17) 리드-솔로몬 복호기 설계)

  • Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2286-2292
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we design a RS(23,17) decoder for MB-OFDM(Multiband-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system, in which Modified Euclidean(ME) algorithm is adopted for key equation solver block. The proposed decoder has been optimized for MB-OFDM system so that it has less latency and hardware complexity. Additionally, we have implemented the proposed decoder using Verilog HDL and synthesized with Samsung 65nm library. From synthesis results, it can operate at clock frequency of 250MHz, and gate count is 20,710.

Performance Comparison of Single-Carrier and Multi-Carrier Systems in a Terahertz Wireless Communication Environment

  • Asiedu, Derek Kwaku Pobi;Ahiadormey, Roger Kwao;Shin, Suho;Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • Journal of Advanced Information Technology and Convergence
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2019
  • This paper investigates the performance comparison of a Terahertz (THz) communications for a single-carrier and a multi-carrier single antenna point-to-point communication system. The multi-carrier system and single carrier system consider the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and the minimum mean square error linear equalizer (MMSE-LE), respectively. We compare the frame-error-rate (FER) and throughput performance of both the systems for a THz communication environment with the carrier frequency of 300GHz and the tapped delay line (TDL) channel models described in 3GPP. It is observed from the simulation results that the OFDM systems outperform the MMSE-LE for various configurations.

Improved Equalization Technique of OFDM Systems Using Block Type Pilot Arrangement (Block Type 파일럿 배치를 적용한 OFDM 시스템의 등화 기법 개선)

  • Kim Whan-Woo;Kim Ji-Heon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with a equalization technique for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems based on a block type pilot arrangement over slow fading channels. The bit rates obtained in underwater channels are relatively modest compared to some other communication channels such as cellular phones or indoor wireless systems. Consequently. the Doppler effect is the important parameter in tracking a channel. In case of a coherent demodulation scheme, the residual mean phase errors due to Doppler frequency may be fatal for the performance of the system. The equalizer could not solely handle mean Doppler shift. To account for the common Doppler effect a phase error tracking loop is used with the frequency equalizer. so that the rotation errors are avoided. Furthermore. simulations show that we can reduce the computational load of the tracking loop with negligible effect on performance.