• 제목/요약/키워드: Organizational effectiveness

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비영리기관 종사자의 소진이 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 - 건강가정지원센터와 다문화가족지원센터를 중심으로 (The Effect of Burnout in Non-profit Organization Worker's on Organizational Effectiveness -A Focus on the Healthy Family Support Center and Multicultural Family Support Center)

  • 서종수;조희금
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.163-181
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    • 2015
  • This study focused on the Healthy Family Support Center and Multicultural Family Support Center, which supervise the main field of family resource management with institutional household factors. Our research objective was to present datas demonstrating an improvement in the organizational effectiveness of the Multicultural Family Support Center. The burn out average of employees working for the non-profit organization was 2.45, emotional burnout was 2.87, achievement was 2.43, and dehumanization was 2.06. The effectiveness average of the nonprofit organization was 3.56, profitability was 3.65, job satisfaction was 3.58, and organizational commitment was 3.45. The generic characters that caused burnout were age, information, and professionalism in research. The generic characters and burnout that affected the organizational effectiveness included a lack of accomplishment, and emotional exhaustion, and depersonalization, lack of information and professionalism, lack of external resources in that order. The purpose of this research was to determine the effects of burnout in order to prevent job changes and to provide basic data for the improvement of organizational effectiveness.

서번트 리더십과 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 조직시민행동 간의 관계 : 병원종사자의 공공서비스신념의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Relationship between Servant Leadership and Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Hospital Employees' Belief in Public Service)

  • 이재훈;양윤모;김충현
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.19-40
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to study empirically the relationship between servant leadership and organizational effectiveness and more importantly the moderating effect of Hospital employees' belief in public service on such relationship. The result showed that servant leadership positively affects three organizational effectiveness including job satisfaction, organizational commitment and OCB(organizational citizenship behavior). It was also found that Veterans Hospital employees' belief in public service moderated the relationship between servant leadership and those three organizational effectiveness variables. In other words, those who have strong belief in public service showed higher job satisfaction, organizational commitment and OCB as well as higher service and responsibility mind. Finally, limitations of the study and suggestions for future studies are presented in the conclusion.

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치과기공사의 직업윤리의식 수준이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 - 대구 지역을 중심으로 - (The Impacts of Dental Technicians Work Ethic Level on the Organizational Effectiveness in Daegu Area)

  • 차상환;김한곤
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The main purposes of this study are to describe the organization effectiveness and to investigate the effects of dental technicians' work ethic on job satisfaction, organization citizen's action, and organizational commitment. Methods: A total of 300 dental technicians working at dental laboratories in the Daegu area were randomly selected and surveyed, 298 of them were used for the statistical analysis. Results: The work ethic sub-items, such as industry, work centrality, morality, time save, independence, and relation with co-worker are independent variables. The organization effectiveness subi-items, such as job satisfaction, organization citizen's action, and organizational commitment are dependent variables. Sociodemographic variables are used for control variables. Findings are as follows: First, in terms of dental technicians' work ethic, the level of relation with coworker was the highest, and work centrality was the lowest. Second, in terms of dental technicians' organization effectiveness, the level of citizen's organizational action was the highest followed by organizational commitment and job satisfaction in order. Third, the effects of industry, work centrality, time save, relation with coworker, and morality showed statistically significant relationships with organizational effectiveness. Fourth, the effects of industry, work centrality, time save, relation with co-worker, and morality statistically significant relationships with job satisfaction. Fifth, in terms of organization citizen's action, the effects of industry, work centrality, and time save were statistically significant. Sixth, work centrality, time save, relation with coworker, and independence were statistically significant with organizational commitment. Conclusion: Some policy implications for the improvement of organizational effectiveness are introduced and discussed. Dental technicians are required to have vocation and work ethic for themselves and the organization, and by doing so, they may contribute to the improvement of national oral health. Policies and educational programs, which can support them may be necessary.

현대적 리더십 유형이 조직 효과성에 미치는 영향 : 육군 지휘관의 리더십을 중심으로 (The Effect of Modern Leadership Style on Organizational Effectiveness : Focusing on Army Commander's Leadership)

  • 이삼주;박상혁
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 군 조직에서 변혁적 리더십, 감성리더십, 서번트 리더십이 부대유형별 특수부대, 상비부대, 향토·동원부대, GOP·해안 독립부대, 교육기관·훈련소 부대가 조직효과성(직무만족, 조직몰입, 조직시민행동)에 얼마나 영향이 있는가와 그 성과를 향상시키는 요인이 무엇인가를 규명하는데 연구의 주안을 두었다. 따라서 본 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 본 논문에서는 문헌연구와 실증연구 두 가지 연구를 활용하고자 한다. 문헌연구를 통해 연구모형 설계에 필또한, 지금까지의 주요 리더십 이론에 대한 비판적 고찰과, 신세대 장병에 대한 이해, 새로운 리더십 이론이 등장하게 된 배경과 특징 및 변혁적 리더십과 감성리더십, 서번트 리더십 이론의 주요내용(개념, 구성요인, 측정자료)과 조절변수에서 조직효과성에 대한 이론적인 고찰을 통해 실증분석을 위한 연구모형을 설정하고 가설을 검정한다. 실증연구는 변혁적 리더십과 감성리더십, 서번트 리더십이 부대유형과 조직효과성에 미치는 영향과 부대유형이 리더십 유형과 조직효과성을 조절하는지를 실증적으로 분석하는데 목적을 두고 있다.

한방병원 근무자들의 프렌드십과 조직효과성의 상관관계에 대한 연구 - 광주광역시를 중심으로 - (A Study about the Correlation between Friendship and Organizational Effectiveness who Work at Korean Medicine Hospital)

  • 정보견;신헌태
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This study aimed to investigate the level of friendship perceived by hospital staffs in korean medicine hospitals in Gwangju and relationship between friendship and organizational effectiveness. Method : The subject were 134 hospital staffs in 5 different hospitals in Gwangju. The questionnaire used in this study contained 44 questions about workplace friendship (15 questions), organizational effectiveness (16 questions), social demographic characteristics (8 questions) and others (5 questions). Results : Young woman in their 20s and 30s were major participants (69person, 52.7%), nursing and administrative department(72person, 55%) were dominant division, the person those who have less than 1 year current workplace career(69person, 52.7%) were major group in this study. Participants responded about barriers of friendship at workplace were lack of opportunities for formal or informal meeting and lack of hospital's interest and supporting about human relations among employees at workplace. Both friendship level with superior and friendship level with subordinate were lower than friendship level with colleague. (p=.000) Participants who have higher workplace friendship level, were also higher level at job satisfaction, organizational commitment and lower level at turnover intention, job stress. Especially friendship level with superior had biggest relationship with variables of organizational effectiveness. Conclusion : Participants showed close relationship with friendship degree and organizational effectiveness. We suggest that the CEOs of korean medicine hospital would make their effort to improve friendship level of workers for the rise of organizational effectiveness.

복지 비영리 조직의 이사회 기능 효과성과 조직성과에 관한 연구 : 한국사회복지 공동모금회를 중심으로 (A Study of Board Function Effectiveness and Organizational Performance in Korean Community Chest Organizations)

  • 강철희;김희성
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제44권
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    • pp.7-35
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    • 2001
  • Little empirical study has been conducted concerning board function effectiveness and organizational performance in nonprofit nongovernmental human service organizations in Korea. Using the evaluations of 107 board members and 17 executive directors in Korean Community Chest and 16 regional community chests, this study attempted to examine the level of board function effectiveness and its relationship with organizational performance in these community chests. This study used board function scale developed by Holland and Jackson (1998) to measure board function effectiveness in the following 6 dimensions: contextual dimension: educational dimension: interpersonal dimension: analytical dimension: political dimension: and strategic dimension. This study showed that using 4 points scale, mean of overall board function effectiveness evaluated by board members is 2.62 and mean of overall board function effectiveness evaluated by executive directors is 2.73. That is, it showed that means of overall board function effectiveness are located in the middle point between negative evaluation and positive evaluation. On the other hand, using parametric correlation analysis method, it was found that in these community chests the association between board function effectiveness and organizational performance measured by fund-raising growth rate in $1999{\sim}2000\;and\;1998{\sim}2000$ is very weak and statistically nonsignificant. This study also revealed that using nonparametric correlation analysis method, the association between consensus level in evaluation by board members and executive directors about board function effectiveness, and organizational performance is still very weak and statistically nonsignificant. Finally, this study discussed the direction of future research in board function effectiveness and its relationship with organizational performance and the areas of board management that requires substantial efforts for promoting effectiveness of nonprofit human service organizations in Korea.

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조직공정성이 조직유효성에 미치는 영향과 상사신뢰의 매개역할 -MICE산업 종사자들을 중심으로- (Effect of Organizational Justice on Organizational Effectiveness and the Mediating Role of Supervisor Trust -With a focus on the MICE industry employees-)

  • 고종욱;김명숙;박종표
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 MICE산업종사자들을 대상으로 분배 및 절차공정성이 MICE산업의 조직유효성에 미치는 영향과 상사신뢰의 매개역할을 탐구하는데 그 목적이 있었다. 본 연구를 위한 자료는 수도권 소재 30개 MICE업체 종사자 303명으로부터 수집되었다. 자료수집도구로는 자기기입식 질문지를 사용하였으며, 주된 자료 분석방법으로는 구조방정식모형분석기법을 사용하였다. 연구결과 분배 및 절차공정성은 조직유효성의 세 지표인 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 조직시민행위에 대해 정의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 상사신뢰는 조직공정성과 조직유효성 간의 관계를 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과가 갖는 이론적 실천적 함의를 논의하였으며, 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

수술실의 간호조직특성, 조직문화 유형 및 팀 효과성과의 관계 (A Study on the Relationships among Nursing Organizational Characteristics, Types of Nursing Organizational Culture and Team Effectiveness at Operating Rooms)

  • 김분한;김윤숙;전혜원;김금옥
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.385-396
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was a literary investigation in the development of an effective team-raised and cultural nursing organization targeting operating room nurses. This was done by grasping organizational features, different types of nursing organizational culture and team effectiveness, and by analyzing the relationships among variables. Method: The participators were 373 nurses. The data was collected between March 10th and April 28th, 2004. SPSS Win 11.0 program was used for data analysis. Results: Results of this study were as follows: A nursing organization at operating rooms was found to have an organizational culture with the characteristic of a centralized power and hierarchy-oriented organizational culture. With respect to a relationship between operating room organizational characteristics and the types of nursing organizational culture, there was a significant correlation in relationship-oriented culture and innovation-oriented culture. In the relation between the types of operating room organizational culture and team-effectiveness, it showed a significant correlation in team-devotion, peer-groupsatisfactional perception of a team's outcome in decreasing order. Conclusion: The organizational characteristic at operating rooms was power centralization and the culture type was hierarchy-oriented. These are factors that have a negative effect on a team-effectiveness-affecting relationship-oriented culture, innovation-oriented culture and work-oriented culture.

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공기업 CEO의 리더십특성이 조직구성원의 리더신뢰수준과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Characteristics of Public Enterprise CEOs' Leadership on the Leader Trust and Organizational Effectiveness of Organizational Members)

  • 한태진;김홍
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.306-322
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 공기업 CEO의 리더십특성이 조직구성원의 리더신뢰수준과 조직유효성에 미치는 영향을 시장형과 준시장형 공기업 14개회사를 중심으로 1,124명의 표본을 대상으로 조사하였는데 조사결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 리더의 개인적 배려가 신뢰수준에 영향을 미치고, (2) 변혁적 리더십과 거래적 리더십이 조직 유효성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되어 가설이 채택되었다. 그리고 (3) 리더의 신뢰수준으로서의 계산적, 지식적, 동일화 요인이 조직 유효성의 직무만족과 조직몰입에 긍정적인 영향을 높이는 기제로 나타났으나, 신뢰수준에서 계산적 변수의 조직몰입은 기각되었다. 전체적으로 공기업 CEO 리더십 특성으로서의 변혁적, 거래적 리더십이 계산적, 지식적, 동일화 정도의 상호신뢰수준에 따른 조직 유효성에 미치는 영향검증 결과 동일화 기반에서의 조직몰입은 기각되고 그 외 요인은 긍정적인 기제로 채택되어 공기업 CEO의 리더십 특성에 적합한 기제임을 입증시켜 주었다.

병원의 조직문화유형과 조직유효성의 관계;간호사를 대상으로 (Relationship between Organizational Culture Types and Organizational Effectiveness in Hospitals)

  • 이명하
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.363-385
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between organizational culture types and organizational effectiveness in the hospitals and to identify the cultural and organizational characteristics of the hospitals with high organizational effectiveness. Data were collected from May 12 to June 14. 1997 through questionnaire taken by 1.118 nurses working in 10 hospitals with more than 800 beds and from annual reports published by the hospitals. The instruments were used for collecting the data: Organizational Culture Questionnatire and Organizational Characteristics Questionnatire developed by the researcher. Mowday's Organizational Commitment Questionnaire. Taylor & Bovver's General Satisfaction Scale. The Results were as follows: 1. The meta culture of the hospital organizations was the conservative culture. 2. There were significant differences of the four organizational cultural types - affiliative culture. innovative culture. conservative culture. task culture among the hospitals(p=.00). 3. The hospital organizations were classified in to three cultural patterns. each of which had similar cultural composition. on the basis of the scores indicating the similarity and difference of the foul' organizational cultural types among the hospitals. The organization of each group represents conservative- dominant culture. innovative-dominant culture and competitive culture. 4. Nurses' organizational commitment and job satisfaction were significantly different among the cultural patterns(p=.00). In other words. the hospitals with innovative-dominant culture showed higher organizational commitment and job satisfaction than ones with conservative-dominant culture and competitive culture. And also. the growth rate of outpatients and inpatients were significantly different among the cultural patterns(p<.05). The hospitals with innovative -dominant culture showed higher growth rate of outpatients and inpatients than ones with conservative-dominant culture and competitive culture. 5. The hospitals with conservative-dominant culture and competitive culture showed higher level of centralization than ones with innovative -dominant culture(p=.00) And the hospitals with competitive and innovative-dominant culture showed higher level of communication than those with conservative-dominant culture(p=.00) Finally. the hospitals with innovative-dominant culture showed higher level of managerial strategy than those with conservative-dominant and competitive culture. among which the latter showed higher level of managerial strategy than the former(p=.00).

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