• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic monomer

Search Result 144, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Emulsion Polymerization and Surface Properties of Perfluoroalkylethyl Acrylate/Acrylate/Glycidyl Methacrylate Copolymers (퍼플로오로알킬에틸아크릴레이트/아크릴레이트/그리시딜메타크릴레이트 공중합체의 유화중합 및 그들의 표면특성)

  • Yoon, Jong-Kook;Lee, Jung-Hee;Kim, Ji-Soo;Lee, Young-Hee;Lee, Dong-Jin;Kim, Han-Do
    • Clean Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 2012
  • A series of acrylic copolymers containing perfluoroalkyl acrylate were synthesized by 2-step emulsion polymerization of variety of acrylate monomers (ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate or methyl methacrylate) with perfluoroalkyl ethyl acrylate (PFA) and glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) monomers. This study focused on effects of monomer compositions (the kind of acrylate monomer, contents of PFA and GMA) and composition of surfactants [(sodium dodecyl sulphate/nonylphenol 10mole ethoxylate (NP-10)] and initiator content on the contact angles and surface free energy. It was found that the copolymer having an optimum composition (BA : 87 wt%, GMA : 8.7 wt% and PFA : 4.3 wt%) was shown to be quite surface active [surface free energy : 19.89 mN/m and contact angles : $103.5^{\circ}$ (water) and $78.7^{\circ}$ (methylene iodide)] in the solid state. This result suggests that the optimal copolymer containing fluorinated monomer synthesized in this study have high potential as a low surface energy material, which may have high oil- and water-repellent surface and have been proposed as acrylic syntan for leather and also as soil-resistant/oil and water repellent coating for textiles and wood etc.

The Rheological behavior and Dispersion properties of Millbase for LCD Colorfilters (LCD colorfilter용 Millbase의 분산특성과 레올로지 거동)

  • Na, Dae-Yup;Nam, Su-Yong;Choi, Yong-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.392-393
    • /
    • 2006
  • Direct Printing Process is a suitable fabrication technique to develope pigment components whose dimensions are in nano. The success of this process depends on the sysmatic preparation of pigment millbase. Conventional millbase dispersions are constituted of the organic pigments, monomer, dispersant and solvents. An experimental study on the rheology of millbase dispersions is presented.

  • PDF

Preparation and Properties of Hyperbranched Polymers

  • Kakimoto, Masa-Aki
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2006.10a
    • /
    • pp.97-98
    • /
    • 2006
  • After general introduction for hyperbranched polymers, hyperbranched polysiloxysilanes (HBPS) were introduced as new functional polymers. Vinyl terminated HBPS was synthesized starting from AB2 type monomer by hydrosilylation reaction. Vinyl group can be converted various functional groups such as carboxylic acid and alcohol. HBPS had strong interaction to inorganic surface. As an example of this phenomenon, silica gel bead for HPLC was modified with thermo sensitive polymers. The resulting bead was successfully applied to Green Chronatography.

  • PDF

Enhancement of Phosphorescence from Organic Fluorescent Materials $Bebq_2$ and $Alq_3$ by Sensitization

  • Tsuboi, Taiju;Jeon, Woo-Sik;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.1509-1512
    • /
    • 2008
  • Monomer and aggregate of $Bebq_2$ give fluorescence at 492 and 511 nm at 12 K, respectively. Intense T1 emission with vibronic structure was observed from $Bebq_2$ and $Alq_3$ below 70 K by heavily doping with phosphorescent $Ir(ppy)_3$. Energy transfer from $Ir(ppy)_3$ was clarified by photoluminescence excitation spectra.

  • PDF

A preparation of organic thin films by capacitive coupled plasma polymerization method (내전극 정전 결합형 플라즈마 중합 장치에 의한 유기 박막의 작성)

  • 김종택;박구범;이덕출;윤문수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.45-46
    • /
    • 1990
  • In this study, we fabricated Plasma polymerized styrene thin films which used a new capacitive type apparatus. RE Power supply (13.56 MHz) was used and styrene monomer was adopted. After the preparation of thin films the molecular structure of Plasma polymerized styrene films was analyzed by some analyses as IR, FT-IR, Gas chromatography and so on.

Synthesis of Inorganic/Organic Core-Shell Polymer (무기/유기 Core-Shell 에멀젼 고분자의 합성)

  • Kim, Nam-Seok;Kim, Duck-Sool;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.265-272
    • /
    • 2002
  • $CaCO_{3}$ absorbed sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) surfactant was prepared, Core-shell polymers of inorganic/organic pair, which have both core and shell component, were synthesized by sequential emulsion polymerization using styrene(St) as a shell monomer and potasium persulfate (KPS) as an initiator, We found that when $CaCO_{3}$; core prepared by adding 2,0 wt% SLS, $CaCO_{3}$ core/PSt shell polymerization was carried out on the surface of $CaCO_{3}$ particle without forming the new PSt particle during St shell polymerization in the inorganic/organic core-shell polymer preparation, The structure of core-shell polymer were investigated by measuring the degree of decomposition of $CaCO_{3}$ using HCl solution, thermal decomposition of polymer composite using thermogravimetric analyzer and morphology by scanning electron microscope.

A Study on an Efficient Manufacturing Process of Fine Collagen Powder Using Leather By-Product (피혁 가공 부산물을 이용한 마이크로 콜라겐 분말의 효율적인 제조와 특성 연구)

  • Park, Jae Hyung;Paik, In Kyu;Kim, Yong Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.100-106
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, first we went through the deliming and degreasing as pre-treatment of limed pelt scrap which is derived from liming process during leather manufacturing processing. After that, we produced fine collagen using non-chrome tanning and heat treatment and using acryl monomer graft polymerization such as GMA and MMA. From the comparisonof final products made by various methods, they showed good features in pyrolysis temperature, heat-resisting, variation of moisture content and particle distribution.

  • PDF

Floating Gate Organic Memory Device with Plasma Polymerized Styrene Thin Film as the Memory Layer (플라즈마 중합된 Styrene 박막을 터널링층으로 활용한 부동게이트형 유기메모리 소자)

  • Kim, Heesung;Lee, Boongjoo;Lee, Sunwoo;Shin, Paikkyun
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2013
  • The thin insulator films for organic memory device were made by the plasma polymerization method using the styrene monomer which was not the wet process but the dry process. For the formation of stable plasma, we make an effort for controlling the monomer with bubbler and circulator system. The thickness of plasma polymerized styrene insulator layer was 430 nm, the thickness of the Au memory layer was 7 nm thickness of plasma polymerized styrene tunneling layer was 30, 60 nm, the thickness of pentacene active layer was 40 nm, the thickness of source and drain electrodes were 50 nm. The I-V characteristics of fabricated memory device got the hysteresis voltage of 45 V at 40/-40 V double sweep measuring conditions. If it compared with the results of previous paper which was the organic memory with the plasma polymerized MMA insulation thin film, this result was greater than 18 V, the improving ratio is 60%. From the paper, styrene indicated a good charge trapping characteristics better than MMA. In the future, we expect to make the organic memory device with plasma polymerized styrene as the memory thin film.

Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide Concentration on the Polymerization of p-Phenylphenol in Organic Solvent by Peroxidase

  • Yoo, Young-Je;Yeo, Joo-Sang;Park, Tae-In
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.177-180
    • /
    • 1995
  • In horseradish peroxidase-catalyzing polymerization of phenol under the water/dioxane solvent system, the optimal concentration of hydrogen peroxide was found to be 10 mmol/I. Feeding of hydrogen peroxide at its optimal concentration improved the polymerization performance by reducing reaction time and increasing molecular weights. Monomer conversions and the molecular weights of the enzymatically produced polymer were in the ranges of 83.1~94.2$%$ and 58000~68000, respectively.

  • PDF

The Effect of Anionic Surfactants in Synthesizing Silicone Dioxide/Acrylate Core-Shell Polymer (이산화규소/아크릴계 유기물의 코어-셀 합성에서 음이온 계면활성제의 영향)

  • Kim, Duck-Sool;Park, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.199-204
    • /
    • 2009
  • Silicone dioxide absorbed polyoxyethylene alkylether sulfate (EU-S133D) surfactant was prepared. Core-shell polymers of inorganic/organic pair, which have both core and shell component, were synthesized by sequential emulsion polymerization using Acrylate as a shell monomer and potassium persulfate (KPS) as an initiator. We found that when Acrylate core prepared by adding 2.0 wt% EU-S133D, silicone dioxide/Acrylate core-shell polymerization was carried out on the surface of silicone dioxide particle without forming the new silicone dioxide particle during acrylate shell polymerization in the inorganic/organic core-shell polymer preparation. The structure of core-shell polymer were investigated by measuring to the thermal decomposition of polymer composite using thermogravimetric analyzer and morphology of latex by scanning electron microscope(SEM).