• Title/Summary/Keyword: Organic dielectric

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Novel Approaches of Modified Poly (4-vinylphenol) for Low Hysteresis Organic Thin Film Transistors

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jin;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Uk;Kim, We-Yong;Kim, Ho-Jin;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1305-1307
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the new modification of poly (vinyl phenol) (PVP) for low hysteresis organic thin film transistors (OTFTs). In order to suppression of hysteresis phenomenon, synthesized various backbone structure polymeric gate dielectric. The modified polymeric dielectric was synthesized by inducing ringshape phenol backbone structure instead of conventional chain. We could be observed that relieved hysteresis and excellent air stability from ring-shape phenol backbone structure.

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A Study on the Dielectric Constant Measurement of PBDG Organic Ultra Thin Film (PBDG 유기초박막의 유전율 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Jin-Won;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2002
  • This paper, experiment manufactures device of Metal/Poly-$\gamma-Benzyl\;_D-Glutamate$ Organic Films/Metal structure using PBDG and I-V properties and C-F properties. The I-V characteristic is measured that approve voltage from 0 to +2[V] of device and the distance between electrode is larger, could know that small current flow and thin film could know that had insulation property. C-F characteristic has each other affinity between the polarization amount and frequency. Dielectric constant of MIM device could know by dipole that is voluntary polarization of LB film that polarization is happened. The capacitor properties of a thin film is better as the distance between electrodes is smaller.

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Optical Simulation for High Efficiency OLEDs

  • Jung, Boo-Young;Jung, Sung-Goo;HwangBo, Chang-Kwon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.966-969
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    • 2006
  • An optical model based on the optical thin-film theory is derived to calculate the output radiance of small molecules organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). We have designed the high efficiency OLEDs using the reflectance phase control of dielectric layers. It is found that OLED with a single $TiO_2$ dielectric layer is a good candidate to enhance the outcoupling efficiency and increase the color purity.

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Comparison to Dielectric and Electrical Characteristics of Fatty Acid Organic Thin Film for Length of Alkyl Group (알킬기의 길이에 따른 지방산계 유기초박막의 유전 및 전기적 특성 비교)

  • 강기호;이준호;김도균;권영수;장정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 1999
  • We have investigated the dielectric and electrical characteristics of palrnitic acid(PA), stearic acid(SA) and arachidic acid(AA) Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) films because these fatty acid systems have a same hydrophilic group and a different hydrophobic one(alky1 chain lqngth). The dielectric characteristics such as the capacitance-frequency(C-F) characteristics and the dielectric dispersion and absorption characteristics of PA, SA and AA through-plane were measured. In the result, the relative dielectric constants of PA, SA and AA LB films were about 3.0-4.6, 2.7-4.1 and 2.4-3.8, respectively. The relative dielectric constants were decreased in proportion to the chain length of alkyl group. Also, the dielectric dispersion and absorption of each fatty acid LB films have arisen from the dipole polarization in the range of $10^4~10^5[Hz]. And, the conductivity of PA, SA and AA LB films obtained from I-V characteristics were about $9{\times}10^{-14}, 3{\times}10^{-l4} and 5{\times}10^{-15}[S/cm], respectively. These results have shown the insulating materials and could control the conductivity by changing the length of alkyl group. Also, we have confirmed that the barrier height of fatty acid systems were about 1.32-1.40[eV] and the dielectric constant were about 3.0-4.2. These values were almost the same ones obtained from dielectric characteristics.

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Organization of pentacene molecules using an ion-beam treatment for organic thin film transistors (OTFT 특성향상을 위한 이온빔 정렬처리 통한 펜타센 분자의 비등방 정렬)

  • Kim, Young;Kim, Byeong-Young;Kim, Dae-Hyun;Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2009
  • This paper focuses on improving organic thin film transistor (OTFT) characteristics by controlling the self-organization of pentacene molecules with an alignable high-dielectric-constant film. The process, based on the growth of pentacene film through high-vacuum sublimation, is a method of self-organization using ion-beam (IB) bombardment of the $HfO_2/Al_2O_3$ surface used as the gate dielectric layer. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicates that the IB raises the rate of the structural anisotropy of the $HfO_2/Al_2O_3$ film, and X-ray diffraction patterns show the possibility of increasing the anisotropy to create the self-organization of pentacene molecules in the first polarized monolayer.

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A Study on the Permeability Characteristics of Water-soluble Organic Permeant in Clay (점토에서 수용성 유기물의 투수특성에 대한 연구)

  • 정종홍;장병욱;박영곤;우철웅
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1997
  • A series of tests was performed to determine a threshold concentration of water-soluble organic permeant(ethanol) for permeability to be increased in clay and to estimate long-term permeability behaviors, effects of overburden pressure and compaction conditions on permeability in clay. Results of study are as follows ; 1. A threshold concentration of water-soluble organic permeant(ethanol) in clay was about 7O~8O% and its dielectric constant was 40, and dielectric constant seems to be closely related with absolute permeability. 2. Permeability of long-term tests was more or less larger than that of short-term tests. 3. Overburden pressures applied for a long time elapsed have little effects on the restriction of permeability increase. 4. Since water content has no effects of compaction capability when it is compacted with OMC or wet side of OMC, its permeability is to be estimated as same level of dry side of OMC. 5. Clays matured in the humid chamber are increased in permeability 2 times larger than unmatured ones. Thixotropy, therefore, should be considered in the design procedures because field conditions of construction would be quite similar to this..

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