• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.319-329
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• 2000

This study suggestes that the improvement of oral care through on investigation of the effects of oral care on children by parents. This investigation was done on Sep. 29 1999 through Oct. 8 examining 376 of elementary, 1grade, 2grade, 3grade students in Kyunggi-Do. The content of the questions was analzed with a t-test and a one-way ANOVA; the relation to the oral care on children by parents with oral care behavior was analyzed by a Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. The results are as follow; 1) Statistically women were higher(F=-2.675, p<0.01). The average of the oral care of children was 2.34, man averaged 2.29, woman are raged 2.32. Statistically women were also higher(F=4.682, p<0.052). 2) The more educatior the mother had higher, the higher the grade. Statistically there was a difference(F=6.756, p<0.01. The oral care of children above Uni graduate(M=2.38), high (M=2:23), middle graduate(M=2.Z3). Statistically, the higher the academic degree, the more optimistic(F=4.114, p<0.05). 3) In the oral care on children by parents, when the conversation with the family was often 2.17, there was little difference(F=7.343, p<0.01). In the oral care of children was 2.45, there was little difference(F=7.343. p<0.01). As a result, the conversation with family affects the behavior. 4) In the oral care of children, if the food that they like was fruits, vegetables, and fresh food, the average was 2.37, very high. There was little difference in other cases(F=-3.179, p<0.05). We can conclude that fresh food affects the oral care of children. 5) In the oral care on children by parents, when the course of knowledge on the oral care was viewed by a grandfather(M=2.02), grandmother(M=2.05), father(M=2.14), mother(M=2.08). There was little difference(F=2.666, p<0.05). 6) In oral care, if the level of income was viewed high level(M=2.42), middle(M=2.34), 10w(M=1.88), there was a little difference(F=3.300, p<0.05). 7) The relation of the oral care on children by parents and the oral care was normal. In other words, the more management by parents, the more management by children.(p<0.01) Therefore in this study, the oral care on children by parents effect the oral care behavior of children. To improve the mouth health of children, the parents's interest in their children must be constant. Also, it is needed to develope an education program where parents and children can be educated.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.585-595
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• 2012

Objectives : The study enquires into OHB and its importance of preschooler mothers, based on perceived experiences of OHE. It also investigates mothers' sense of responsibility for children's oral health. The purpose is to enhance the effectiveness of OHE and its orientation. Methods : From April 20th to June 15th, 2011, 14 nurseries or preschools were randomly selected from childcare facilities of one gu(borough) in Busan. The objects of study are mothers of four to seven-year-old children. The collected survey data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 for Windows. Results : 1. There is a statistically significant difference(p<0.01) in relations between the mothers' working status and perceived experiences on OHE. 2. On the survey about OHB practices, there are significant differences(p<0.001) in toothbrushing before breakfast, after meals, in three minutes and after refreshments Significant differences(p<0.01) are also shown in toothbrushing after eating fruits. 3. On the survey about the importance of OHB, there are statistical significances(p<0.001) in toothbrushing manner-rather than the number of it-toothbrushing in three minutes after meals and following the correct way of toothbrushing. There are also significant differences(p<0.05) in brushing teeth for more than three minutes. 4. There are significant differences(p<0.001) in mothers' periodic dental examination, children's periodic dental examination and training experience on children's toothbrushing. 5. On the survey about the sense of responsibility for children's OHE based on experiences of OHE, there is a significant difference(p<0.05) in that many replied OHEis "much-needed" regardless of their experiences on it. Conclusions : The results show that of infants' mothers, those with experience on OHE, have an accurate knowledge about toothbrushing, due to the effectiveness of the education. Both groups, however, replied that children's OHE is much needed, suggesting problems about the accessibility of the OHE.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2019

본 연구는 구강관리용품 중 가장 대표적인 칫솔과 치약에서 이용자가 얻고자 하는 관련검색어를 통하여 이용자가 기대하는 선택정보를 구글 트렌드를 활용, 분석하여 이를 구강관리용품에 대한 교육의 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다. 구글 트렌드에서 제공하는 최초 시점인 2006년부터 2018년 현재(9월)까지의 시기에서 영문 Toothbrush와 Toothpaste를 검색한 뒤 인기순으로 정렬하여 노출되는 관련 검색어 각 25개 총325개의 검색어를 연도별로 수집하였다. 그 후 이용자가 기대하는 검색기능을 파악하는 검색어 세부분석방법과 빅데이터 프로그램 넷마이너를 활용한 단어 네트워크 분석의 두가지 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과 전 세계적으로 Toothbrush에 대하여 브랜드에 대한 기대와 관심이 높았으며 Toothpaste에 대하여 치약의 기능에 대한 기대와 관심이 높았다. 이를 통해 구강교육의 동기부여를 높이기 위해 칫솔은 브랜드, 치약은 치약의 기능에 대한 지식과 정보를 활용하고 제공함으로써 환자의 흥미를 높이는 것이 효과적으로 판단된다.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.281-286
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 노인의 구강건강관리 실태를 파악하여 구강건강 인지 및 수준을 파악하고자 만 60세 이상 노인 256명을 대상으로 설문지를 배포한 후 직접 면접 조사하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 잇솔질 방법은 남자의 경우 횡마법, 여자의 경우 회전법을 주로 사용하고 있었으며, 60~69세에서는 회전법 68.1%, 70세 이상에서는 횡마법 80.4%로 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다(p < 0.001). 2. 성별 치과방문 실태는 60~69세에서 이가 아플 때 내원한다가 49.1%로 높았고, 70세 이상에서 1년에 한번 내원한다가 47.9%로 높게 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의하지는 않았다. 3. 구강 내 보철장착 필요성 인식여부는 여자가 75.4%로 남자보다 높았고, 60~69세에서 74.1%로 70세 이상 보다 60~69세에서 통계적으로 유의하게 높았으며(p < 0.05), 학력별 구강 내 보철장착 필요성 인식여부는 무학 77.2%, 초등학교 졸업이상에서 57.0%로 무학이 통계적으로 유의하게 높았다(p < 0.01) 4. 현재 의치사용 유무는 남자가 92.6%로 여자보다 의치 사용율이 더 높았고, 60~69세에서 62.9%, 70세 이상에서 85.0%로 연령이 높을수록 통계적으로 유의하게 높았다(p < 0.001). 5. 의치 관리 실태는 세척 후 찬물에 보관한다가 여자가 95.5%로 통계적으로 유의하게 높았고(p < 0.001), 연령별, 학력별 의치사용 유무는 세척 후 찬물에 보관한다가 높게 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의하지는 않았다.

• 여성건강간호학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.290-301
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the contraceptive knowledge and practice among married immigrant women. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design with a convenient sampling was used. 170 married immigrant women were recruited in Daejeon city and Chungcheong area. A structured questionnaire was self-administered from November 1, 2011 to January 13, 2012. Results: 48.2% of subjects have used contraceptive practice. The widely used contraception methods were IUD, condom, oral pill and withdrawal. 73.2% of subjects got information about contraception from family and friends, and 18.3% of subjects had no source of information. The subjects' employment state (p = .006), duration of marriage (p = .019), number of baby (p = .021), family type (p = .046) have a significant influence on their contraceptive practice. The subjects' mean score of contraceptive knowledge was very low (5.72 points out of 15 points). There were significant differences in subjects' contraceptive knowledge depending on their education level (p = .002), employment state (p<.001), country of origin (p = .010), and family type (p = .003). Conclusion: To improve contraceptive knowledge and practice for married immigrant women, it is necessary to develop a proper contraceptive education program to enhance contraceptive knowledge and practice. Adjusted education program by this results will contribute to increase sexual health for married immigrant women.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.27-40
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• 2013

Objectives: This study was conducted at a request for cooperation through an analysis of the effect of toothbrushing facilities at a public health center in Seongdong-gu. Also, with the aim of furnishing basic data to the proposal of a program for improving the ability of school aged children in managing oral cavities and developing a correct toothbrushing habit, the study conducted an investigation of how toothbrushing facilities affect change in the oral environment management ability and behavior of oral health care. Methods: From among elementary schools located in Seongdong-gu, Seoul the study selected A Elementary School where toothbrushing facilities were established and have been operated since 2008, B Elementary School in an adjacent region within the jurisdiction of Seongdong-gu where the demographic environment was similar among schools where toothbrushing facilities were newly established in 2012, and C Elementary School without toothbrushing facilities. Then the study was aimed at first grade students of the schools and an investigation was carried out from April to December 2012. Through a dental checkup, the study evaluated the teeth and periodontal health conditions, and a test of the oral environment management ability was undertaken three times. Regarding change of oral health care behavior, the study carried out a self-recording survey. Results: 1. Concerning decayed and filled tooth(dft) and decayed and filled surface (dfs), A Elementary School where toothbrushing facilities have been established and operated from the past showed a relatively lower decayed, missing, and filled teeth index than B Elementary School where toothbrushing facilities were established in 2012 or C Elementary School without toothbrushing facilities; however, there was no significant difference (p>0.05). For CPI, there was no significant difference by school; however, in looking into the difference between boy students and girl students, Code (0) was discovered higher in boy students whereas Code (1) was shown higher in girl students. 2. In the PHP index test in accordance with the existence of toothbrushing facilities before the installation of toothbrushing facilities, for A Elementary School where toothbrushing facilities have been established and operated from the past, the school recorded 4.28 points whereas B Elementary School where the facilities were established in 2012 recorded 3.51 points. Meanwhile C Elementary School without the facilities posted 4.30 points. Therefore there was a statistically significant difference according to the existence of toothbrushing facilities (p<0.05). 3. In a comparison of teeth health care behavior according to the existence of toothbrushing facilities, the number of answers that the respondent did not brush their teeth after lunch over the past one week was higher in B Elementary School and C Elementary School where there were no toothbrushing facilities. Regarding the average number of brushing after lunch for one week, it was discovered higher in A Elementary School (p<0.01). 4. In change of teeth health care behavior before and after the establishment of toothbrushing facilities, the case of answering that the respondents did not brush their teeth after lunch for one week increased more after establishment than before establishment. Also the average number of teeth brushings after lunch for one week decreased further after the establishment of toothbrushing facilities; however, it did not show a significant difference (p>0.05). One of the reasons that they do not brush their teeth, "the lack of a place", decreased significantly after establishment than before establishment (p<0.05), whereas the answer, "because their friends do not brush their tooth" increased greatly after establishment than before establishment; however, there was no significant difference (p>0.05). 5. In the comparison of the degree of knowledge about dental health according to the existence of toothbrushing facilities, the degree of knowledge about dental health was shown significantly higher in A Elementary School with toothbrushing facilities than in B Elementary School and C Elementary School where there were no toothbrushing facilities (p<0.01). Conclusions: Given the above results, it is difficult to attract change in behavior only with an environmental improvement; therefore, it is deemed necessary to develop an educational program that will help children to make a habit of oral health care not only through a school but also through a related policy and financial support of government organizations as well as the construction of the basis of a systematic and consistent cooperative system with relevant organizations.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.696-702
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• 2015

본 연구는 유치원에 다니는 아동 총 59명을 대상으로 Q-scan을 이용한 구강보건효과를 평가하고자 하였다. 유아용 면접설문지와 Quigley & Hein index를 측정하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 아동의 치면세균막지수는 Q-scan을 이용한 중재군에서 12% 더 유의하게 감소한 것으로 나타났다(p<0.001). 구강보건지식은 두 집단 모두 불소에서 유의한 차이가 나타났으며(p<0.05), 대조군에서는 치아에 나쁜 음식에 대한 정답률도 유의하게 증가하였다(p<0.05). 구강보건태도에서 중재군은 모든 변수에서 유의한 차이가 나타났으며(p<0.05), 대조군에서는 정기 구강검진, 칫솔질 횟수에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<0.05). 구강보건행동에서 중재군은 칫솔 잡는 법에서는 정답률이 증가하고, 알맞은 치약 짜기에서는 정답률이 감소하는 유의한 결과가 나타났으며(p<0.05), 대조군은 모든 변수에서 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 결과를 종합해 보면 Q-scan은 구강보건교육 시 아동들의 동기 부여를 위한 적절한 도구로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

• 대한수사과학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.25-42
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• 2008

As the age of the sex crime perpetrators and victims is going down, the importance of Sex Assault Prevention Education (SAPE) is on the rise. In order to see how many students are aware of the SAPE which are currently being conducted in the local schools. A total of 600 students from five different primary schools in Kyongsan City area were questioned with the questionnaire. On the whole, the level of acknowledgement on the sexual assault is estimated as 20.52 out of total point 53.00. The point in each question is shown as low as follows; The notion of Sexual Assault (9.88 out of 19), recognition of Sexual Assault (5.45 out 11), way to cope with the sexual assault (6.60 out of 11), and knowledge on the symptom induced by the sexual assault (4.04 out of 12). The SAPE should be taught to the student from the young age frequently. The efficiency of SAPE will be increased by the health-care teachers who have the professional knowledge with the case studies and teaching materials like CD-ROMs. The health-care teachers as the SAPE lecturers require continuous training.

• 치위생과학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.183-191
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• 2017

본 연구는 치과 임상의 예방진료실에서 임상예방진료를 받은 환자의 구강건강인식도, 지식도, 실천도, 만족도를 비교분석하였다. 구강건강지식, 인식, 실천은 임상예방진료 전후 유의한 차이가 있었다. 임상예방진료프로그램 중 가장 만족도가 높은 것은 계획단계의 개별 예방계획과 실행단계의 PTC였고, 그 다음으로 평가단계의 평가결과 알림이었다. 만족 이유는 의료진이 친절해서가 가장 높았고, 재방문 점수는 10점 만점에 9.34점, 지인 추천 점수는 9.75점이었다. 지인 추천과 정의 상관관계가 있는 것은 임상예방진료프로그램 중 치아확인, 사진촬영, 계획, PMTC, TBI, 평가였다. 위의 결과를 통해 치위생과정을 근거한 임상예방진료프로그램은 환자의 구강건강에 대한 지식, 인식, 실천에 긍정적으로 효과가 있었고, 임상예방진료프로그램에 대한 만족도가 높아 치과 재방문과 지인 추천에 긍정적인 효과가 있었다. 따라서 치위생과정을 근거한 임상예방진료프로그램을 예방진료실에서 적극 활용하여 널리 적용되기를 바란다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2016년도 제53차 동계학술대회논문집 24권1호
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• pp.205-206
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 고등학생 교육대상자들의 특성을 고려하여 구강보건교육을 매스미디어를 활용한 교육매체를 직접 제작하여 지식전달인 지적 영역과 태도변화인 정의적 영역, 행동의 변화인 정신운동 영역을 살펴보았다. 이에 매스미디어를 활용한 보건교육의 장점은 더 개발하고, 단점은 보완하여 교육대상자들에게 흥미도를 높혀 관심을 가지고 행동의 변화를 보일 수 있도록 해야겠으며, 일회성인 교육매체 자료 보다는 사이버 공간에서도 교육대상자가 언제든지 다시 볼 수 있도록 하여 계속관리 교육이 되도록 할 수 있다.