• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oral neoplasm

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CHONDROSARCOMA OF THE NAMDIBULAR CONDYLE (하악골 과두부의 연골육종 1예)

  • Yoon, H.J.;Cha, I.H.;Lee, C.K.;Kim, J.
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 1995
  • Chondrosarcoma is a rare malignant neoplasm which constitutes approximately 10% of all primary malignant bone tumors. It occurs most often in the pelvis, femur, rib and humerus and the involvement of the jaw is rare, and what is more, chondrosarcoma arising in the condyle is extremely rare and only a few cases were previously reported and there is no domestic report. We report a chondrosarcoma of a condyle presenting as a painful swelling on the left preauricular area.

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Metastasis of breast carcinoma to the whole mandible

  • Jung Yun-Hoa;Cho Bong-Hae;Nah Kyung-Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2004
  • Metastatic tumors to the jawbones are an infrequent but not rare phenomenon. The most common site of distant primary tumor metastasis to the jaw bones is the breast. The clinical signs and symptoms, and radiographic appearance of these lesions can be quite variable. In this report, an invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast that metastasized to the whole mandible is presented. The patient's medical history revealed that she had undergone a modified radical mastectomy on the right breast eight years ago.

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An expanded juvenile ossifying fibroma in maxillary sinus:a case report

  • Chrcanovic, Bruno Ramos;Freire-Maia, Belini
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • Juvenile ossifying fibroma is an expansive intraosseous lesion of the bones. In most patients, the tumors are located in the facial bones. The main characteristics of juvenile ossifying fibroma are the early age of onset, localization of the tumor, radiological pattern and a tendency for recurrence. This article describes a case of expanded juvenile ossifying fibroma in the right maxilla in a 12-year old boy. The lesion was removed totally by surgery under general anesthesia. The patient showed no radiological signals of recurrence approximately two years after surgery.

Basal cell adenoma in the deep portion of the parotid gland: a case report

  • Chung, Woo-Yeol;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.352-356
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    • 2015
  • Basal cell adenoma (BCA) is a rare, benign neoplasm that most frequently arises in the parotid gland. We treated a 54-year-old female patient with BCA that had developed in the deep portion of the left parotid gland. The patient presented with gradual facial swelling with no other symptoms. We performed a total parotidectomy to excise the mass, but we preserved the facial nerve. Histopathology revealed a well-encapsulated mass. The tumor was composed of islands of comparatively uniform, small, dark, basaloid epithelial cells in the stroma. Histologic and immunohistochemical studies concluded that the BCA tumors were mostly trabecular. Postoperatively, there was no facial nerve weakness, and the tumor did not recur during the 24-month follow-up period.

PILOMATRICOMA OF THE PREAURICULAR REGION: REPORT OF A CASE (전이개부에 발생한 모기질종)

  • Ryu, Sun-Youl;Kwon, Jun-Kyong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.490-494
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    • 2008
  • Pilomatricoma, calcifying epithelioma of Malherbe, is a benign skin neoplasm of hair matrix origin that is typically occurred in the head and neck region. It usually presents as a superficial, firm, solitary, slow-growing, and painless mass of less than 3 cm in diameter and most often occurs in young age under 20 years. The tumor does not express an aggressive behavior and surgical excision is the treatment of choice. The purpose of this article is to present a case of pilomatricoma of the preauricular region and to review the literature regarding pilomatricomas of the head and neck region.

Locoregional Recurrence of a Tongue Cancer Patient with 10 Year Follow-up (10년 관찰기간 중 다수의 국소 재발을 보인 설암 환자)

  • Song, Jae-Min;Lee, Sung-Tak;Lee, Ju-Min;Song, Won-Wook;Kim, Yong-Deok;Kim, Uk-Kyu
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2013
  • Locoregional recurrence of tongue cancer is higher than that of other sites of the oral cavity. Locoregional control has shown improvement over the past 20 years, however, a high rate of recurrence and second primary tumor occurrence is still frequently reported. Leukoplakia is a clinical term, which describes a whitish lesion of the oral cavity. Clinicopathologic features may range from hyperkeratosis to malignancy. Because of its diverse pathologic characteristics, management of this lesion for diagnosis, treatment planning, establishment of a clear surgical margin, and periodic follow-up is difficult. We report on a case of successfully treated tongue cancer which developed from leukoplakia over 10 years. Periodic follow-up strategy and surgical planning are most important to management of locoregional recurrence.

SOLITARY FIBROUS TUMOR IN BUCCAL CHEEK : CASE REPORT (협부에 발생한 고립성 섬유 종양 : 증례보고)

  • Choi, Min-Hye;Yoon, Kyu-Ho;Cheong, Jeong-Kwon;Park, Kwan-Soo;Shin, Jae-Myung;Kim, Hae-Lin;Na, Hye-Jung
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 2009
  • Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a neoplasm that arises most commonly in pleura. Although SFT occasionally occurs in extrapleural locations, the incidence in the oral cavity is rare. SFT is benign in almost cases and surgical excision is the effective treatment. SFT occurred in the left cheek of a 60-year-old man presented with a painless submucosal mass. The tumor was surgically removed. Immunohistochemical study showed that tumoral cells were negative for SMA, S-100, but positive for Bcl-2, CD34. SFT is easily over-diagnosed if strict criteria are not carefully applied, and strict diagnostic criteria are necessary to avoid confusion of SFT with more aggressive lesions.

MANDIBULAR OSTEOBLASTOMA: REPORT OF 3 CASES (하악골에 발생한 골모세포종: 증례보고(3례))

  • Kim, Jong-Yun;Kim, Hak-Jin;Kil, Tae-Jun;Kim, Jae-Young;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Cha, In-Ho;Nam, Woong
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2010
  • Osteoblastoma is a rare tumor of bone representing less than 1% of all tumors of the maxillofacial region. This is a neoplasm of bone characterized by a proliferation of osteoblasts forming bone trabeculae. Because the clinical feature of benign osteoblastoma is nonspecific and osteoblastoma has a pleomorphic histologic appearance, the differential diagnosis is difficult problem. We studies the case records 3 new patients with osteoblastoma. We discussed the case from clinical, radiologic, and histologic feature for differential diagnosis. Three cases from our clinic is reported and analized with previously described cases.

Deep Neck Space Infection Caused by Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor

  • Oh, Ji-Su;Kim, Su-Gwan;You, Jae-Seek;Min, Hong-Gi;Kim, Ji-Won;Kim, Eun-Sik;Kim, Cheol-Man;Lim, Kyung-Seop
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2014
  • Keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KCOT) is a benign cystic intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin. An infection of a KCOT is not common because KCOT is a benign developmental neoplasm. Moreover, a severe deep neck space infection with compromised airway caused by infected KCOT is rare. This report presents a 60-year-old male patient with a severe deep neck space infection related to an infected KCOT due to cortical bone perforation and rupture of the exudate. Treatment of the deep neck space infection and KCOT are reported.

Diagnostic considerations in central odontogenic fibroma of the maxilla: 2 case reports

  • Seo, Yu-Kyeong;Kang, Ju Hee;Lee, Sae Rom;Choi, Yong-Suk;Hwang, Eui-Hwan;Oh, Song Hee
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2019
  • Central odontogenic fibroma (COF) is defined as a fibroblastic odontogenic tumor characterized by varying density of the tooth epithelium. It is an extremely rare benign neoplasm that occurs in the maxilla and the mandible; only a few reports of COF are available in the literature. Diagnosis of the lesion based only on the radiological features of COF is difficult due to variation in the findings regarding this condition. This report describes 2 clinical cases of middle-aged women with COF. Clinical examination revealed palatal mucosal depression; additionally, oral examination, as well as panoramic radiographs, intraoral radiographs, and computed tomography scans, revealed severe root resorption. This report highlights the clinical and radiological imaging features of COF, with the goal of enabling straightforward differential diagnosis of the lesion by the clinician and thereby appropriate treatment of the patient.