• 제목/요약/키워드: Oral health management

검색결과 804건 처리시간 0.03초

구강건강신념이 구강병 예방 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Oral Health Belief on Oral Disease Prevention and Quality of Life)

  • 최유진;박재성
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : This study analyzed the influencing relationship among oral health belief, prevention of oral diseases, and quality of life subject in adults over 20 years of age. Methods : This study enrolled 237 participants who visited Y hospital located in the Gyeongnam district as the final subjects for the analysis. From the collected data, multiple regression analysis was conducted to identify the relative influence of oral health belief on each parameter using SPSS 18.0. Results : Based on the regression analysis results, it was found that the factor in oral health belief with the strongest influence on the intention to prevent oral disease was importance. The behavior for prevention of oral disease was influenced by sensitivity, and the quality of life was affected by self-efficacy. Conclusions : These results, suggest that in order to promote oral health in adults, continuous support from oral health professionals is required to make patients recognize the importance and the sensitivity of oral health and reduce sensitivity.

청소년의 건강위험요인과 구강질환증상 경험과의 관련성 (The Relationship between Adolescent Health Risk Factors and Experience of Oral Disease Symptoms)

  • 김예황;이정화
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the improvement of healthy habits and development of an oral health promotion program among Korean youth. Therefore, this study investigated adolescent health risk factors, oral health risk factors, and oral disease symptoms. Methods: This study used data from the Korea youth web-based survey, 2016. The subjects selected for the study were 61,086 persons who did not exhibit health risk factors, oral health risk factors, and oral disease symptoms. The statistical analyses were conducted by applying a complex sample analysis technique. Results: Those who drank carbonated beverages at least once a day were 1.15 times more likely to experience oral disease symptoms. The more sweet drinks they drank, the higher the risk of experiencing oral disease symptoms. Subjects who consumed alcohol had a 1.30 times greater risk of experiencing oral disease symptoms while subjects with smoking experience had a 1.13 times greater risk of experiencing oral disease symptoms. Conclusions: As a result, in order to maintain the physical and mental health of Korean adolescents, it is necessary to develop an oral health program for the prevention of unhealthy eating habits and oral diseases.

일부 농촌지역 노인의 고혈압 관련 건강관리 및 구강관리 상태 (A study on the general health status related hypertension and oral health status of rural elder)

  • 정현자;정애화;김혜진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.4852-4860
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 농촌지역 노인들을 대상으로 노인의 구강관리 실태와 고혈압 관련 건강에 대한 행태를 파악하고, 주관적 건강상태 인지정도를 파악하여 농촌지역 노인들의 구강건강 관리 프로그램 등 운영 강화와 개인별 구강보건 교육 및 건강생활 실천율을 높여 삶의 질을 높이고자 고령군 보건 지소 내소 환자 150명을 무작위로 선정하여 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 2009년 7월 1일부터 7월 30일까지 조사하였다. 연구결과는 대부분의 대상자가 고혈압 진단을 받고 정기적으로 약물을 복용하고 있었으며, 주관적 구강건강상태는 나쁘다고 인지하고, 치석제거와 구강검진 경험은 없는 것으로 나타났다. 교육수준, 경제적 상태에 따라 건강관리 형태에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고, 연령, 학력, 경제적 상태는 구강건강상태에 영향을 미쳤다. 연령과 경제적 상태는 구강검진에 유의한 변수로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통하여 농촌 농인의 구강관리와 건강관리는 변수간의 관련성이 있으며, 치석제거와 구강검진이 포함된 구강관리 프로그램 개발 및 운영이 필요하겠다.

한국노인의 구강건강행위 및 상태가 정신건강과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Oral Health Behavior and Status of Elderly People in Korea on Mental Health and Quality of Life)

  • 박현민
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2014
  • This study conducted a secondary analysis using original data of performed by Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs to determine factors affecting oral health-related quality of life and mental health in the elderly. The research subjects were 1,217 people who were over 65 years old and completed an oral examination and oral questionnaire survey. The results were as follows. First, mental health problems arise in people with an oral health status designated as 'bad' or when they feel 'very uncomfortable' chewing or speaking. Second, the quality of life decreases as problems with chewing and speaking increase. The results reveal that to reduce problems of mental health(stress, depression, suicide) and to enhance the quality of life, there is a need to develope diverse programs for preventive treatment and oral health education. What is the most important is consistent policy support.

건강도시로 지정된 창원시 일부 초등학교 고학년 학생의 구강보건 지식과 실천 (Oral health knowledge and practice of school children in the upper grades in a WHO healthy city, Changwon)

  • 윤현서;김진범;전진호
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2010
  • Obiectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the oral health knowledge and practice of elementary school children in the upper grades in a WHO healthy city for the development of oral health education programs gearing toward improving oral health care habits and oral health. The subjects in this study were 379 sixth-grade children in an elementary school in a WHO healthy city, Changwon. Methods : The questionnaire used in the study covered general characteristics with five items, oral health knowledge with 35 items and oral health care practices with 24 items. The oral health knowledge category consisted of general oral health knowledge with 13 items, knowledge on oral hygiene management with 11 items, knowledge on fluoride use with 8 items and healthy diet knowledge with 3 items. The oral health care practice category consisted of general oral health care practice with six items, practice on oral hygiene management with 11 items, practice related to fluoride use with four items, and healthy diet practice with 3 items. Results : The surveyed school children got a mean of 46.1 and 40.8 on oral health knowledge and oral health care practices, respectively out of 100 points. In the knowledge category, they scored the lowest on healthy diet knowledge with 12.6, and in the practice category, they scores the lowest on the practices related to fluoride use with 21.4. According to the regression analysis, gender had a significant impact on their oral health knowledge. The boys lagged behind the girls in that regard. Their oral health care practices were under the significant influence of knowledge level. Conclusions : Systematic education programs should be provided to prevent dental caries and promote oral health of school children, and the type of programs that stress actual oral health care is especially important.

치과위생사의 재가방문 구강건강관리 중재 활동을 위한 프로토콜 고찰 (Oral health care intervention protocol for older adults at home in dental hygienists: a narrative literature review)

  • 장종화
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aims to propose a standard protocol for oral health care intervention activities by dental hygienists. Methods: A narrative literature review of home visit oral health care intervention activities reported in Cheonan, South Korea was conducted to enable the proposal of a standard home visit protocol for dental hygienists in the context of community care. Results: Oral health management intervention activities contributed to improving the quality of life, as well as the oral health, of older adults living at home. This was a result of applying a protocol consisting of oral observation, oral massage, expert oral hygiene management, oral muscle function training, and final stages. Conclusions: The visiting oral health intervention protocol was effective in resolving oral health problems of older adults. In the future, customized programs and reimbursement systems should be developed to promote oral health care for older adults that can be provided at home.

구강보건진료·관리 항목이 노인의 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력 연구 (A Study in Terms of the Impact of Oral Health Care·Management item on the Self-Perceived Oral Condition of the Elderly)

  • 김은희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 대구광역시와 경상북도에 소재하는 각각 3곳의 노인복지관 및 노인대학의 65세 이상 노인 501명을 대상으로 구강보건진료 관리 항목이 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력을 조사함으로써 효과적인 구강보건관리 방안을 모색하기 위해 연구를 실시하였다. 연령에 따른 구강보건진료 관리 항목의 선호도를 조사한 결과, 65~69세는 불소도포, 65~74세는 치석제거, 칫솔질 교습, 70~74세는 틀니 세정 및 관리, 75세 이상은 틀니 제작을 선호하였다. 구강보건진료 관리 항목이 노인의 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력은 현 구강상태가 좋지 않고, 저작지장이 많으며, 구강건조가 있을수록 틀니 제작을 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 치아수가 적고, 틀니를 가지고 있을수록 틀니 세정 및 관리를 가장 선호하였으며, 흔들리는 치아가 있고, 치통이 자주 있을수록 발치를 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 연령과 구강상태에 따라 구강보건진료 관리 항목의 선호도에 차이가 있으므로 각 개인에게 맞는 구강보건관리를 적용해야 할 것이다.

구강건강증진프로그램이 노인의 구강건강에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Oral Health Promotion Program on Oral Function in the Elderly)

  • 장정유;이덕희
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of an oral health promotion program. And suggest that education on oral health should be given by a professional. Methods : Sixty-four people over the age of 65 years were selected from three elderly care facility located in Gyeongsangbuk-do, A city. From June 7 to August 19, 2016, an oral health promotion program was given to two experimental groups (N=21 and 20) for a total of eight times. One program was conducted by a professional and the other by a non-professional although both were considered experts. Additionally, a control group(N=23) was a observed. Results : While both experimental groups showed a positive change from the oral health promotion program, the experimental group that was given the oral health promotion program by a professional showed more positive changes in oral cavity function. Conclusions : By using professionals, it is possible to provide a health promotion program that actively monitors the oral cavity of the elderly as well as provide elderly care services for oral hygiene. Appropriate elderly health policies and oral health business model for elderly are needed.

일부지역 성인의 계속구강건강관리 경험에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인 (The Convergence Factors Affecting on Incremental Oral Health Care Experience in Some Local Adults)

  • 최유리;김효진;최은미;이영석
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 일부지역사회에서 성인을 대상으로 구강건강관리행태와 계속구강건강관리 경험정도를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구결과 연령이 증가할수록 계속구강건강관리 경험이 유의하게 높게 나타났으며, 연령이 증가함에 따라 구강건강관리에 대한 관심이 더욱 높아짐을 확인할 수 있다. 보조구강위생용품을 사용하는 군에 계속구강건강관리 경험이 유의성 있게 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 정기적 치과를 방문하는 사람은 계속구강건강관리 경험이 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 또한 예방치과서비스를 경험한 군이 계속구강건강 관리에 관련성이 높게 나타났다. 이 연구의 결과를 토대로 계속구강건강관리에 대한 경험과 영향을 분석함으로써 임상 치위생분야에서 계속구강건강관리 프로그램을 구성할 때 필요한 기초자료로서 활용될 수 있을 것이라 보인다.

일부 노인의 교육 및 소득정도가 구강건강상태 및 관리행태와 치과이용행태에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Education and Income Levels of Some Elderly on Oral Health Status and Management Behavior and Dental Use Behavior)

  • 정수진
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 노인들의 교육과 소득정도에 따른 구강건강상태 및 관리행태와 치과이용행태를 파악하여, 노인구강건강 증진에 대한 정책과 제도를 마련하기 위한 근거자료를 제시하고자 실시하였다. 자료조사는 2019년 8월 19일부터 2019년 10월 25일까지 대전지역에 거주하는 노인 224명을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 chi-square test와 logistic regression analysis 등으로 분석하였다. 그 결과 구강건강상태 및 관리행태는 틀니사용, 임플란트사용, 구강위생용품사용, 구강보건교육경험, 구강건강관리방법에서 교육과 소득정도에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였다. 치과이용행태도 교육과 소득정도에 따라 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 연령, 교육 정도, 임플란트사용 여부, 치과이용의 주된 이유가 치과이용에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구를 토대로 교육 및 소득정도를 고려한 국가적 차원의 제도적 방안이 마련되어 노인들의 구강건강의 삶의 질이 향상될 수 있기를 기대한다.