• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum Threshold Detection

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Performance Analysis of Convolution coded 16 QAM signal with Optimum Threshold Detection in Rician Fading Environments (라이시안 페이딩 환경에서 최적 검파 기법을 사용한 길쌈 부호화된 16 QAM 신호의 성능 해석)

  • Jyun, Gyung-Bai;Joung, Souk-Yoon;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate Performance of Convolution coded 16 QAM signal with Optimum Threshold Detection in Rician Fading Enviroments. The performance of 16-QAM signal with CTD (conventional threshold detection) which employs convolution coding technique was analyzed and the performance improvement of convolution coded 16-QAM signal with OTD (optimum threshold detection) which is varied according to fading parameter 'K' and AWGN in Rician Fading channel was simulated. As a result of analysis, it was shown the effect of performance improvement to overcome the environment of mobile radio data communication channel.

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Block-Adaptive Optimum Auto-Thresholding (블록 적응의 자동 최적 Thresholding)

  • Suh, Sang-Yong;Kim, Nam-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1418-1421
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    • 1987
  • An important problem in edge detection is to select a proper threshold that transforms the gradient picture to e two level picture containing optimum edges between regions, Such a threshold is determined depending on some measures of errors in tresholding. In this paper, an error criterion on extracting edges by thresholding the block gradient image is presented. Based on the error measure, the optimum threshold is chosen for the detection of acceptable edges.

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Convolution coded 16 QAM Signal Reception with Maximum ratio combining Diversity in Fading Channel (페이딩 채널에서 선택 합성 다이버시티 기법과 길쌈 부호화 기법을 채용한 16 QAM 신호의 수신 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate Performance of convolution coded 16 QAM signal with Optimum Threshold Detection with selective combining diversity in Rician Fading Environments. The performance of 16-QAM signal with CTD (conventional threshold detection) which employs convolution coding technique was analyzed and the performance improvement of convolution coded 16-QAM signal with OTD (optimum threshold detection) which is varied according to fading parameter "K" and AWGN in Rician Fading channel was simulated. As a result of analysis, it was shown the effect of performance improvement to overcome the environment of mobile radio data communication channel.

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A Study on Performance Improvement of Convolution coded 16 QAM Signal Reception with Maximum ratio combining Diversity in Fading Channel (페이딩 채널에서 최대비 합성 다이버시티 기법과 길쌈 부호화 기법을 채용한 16 QAM 신호의 수신 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Young;Kim, Eon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1312-1320
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the error rate performance of convolution coded 16 QAM signal with Optimum Threshold Detection with maximum ratio combining diversity in Rician Fading Environments. The performance of 16-QAM signal with CTD (conventional threshold detection) which employs convolution coding technique was analyzed and the performance improvement of convolution coded 16-QAM signal with OTD (optimum threshold detection) which is varied according to fading parameter "K" and AWGN in Rician Fading channel was simulated. As a result of analysis, it was shown the effect of performance improvement to overcome the environment of mobile radio data communication channel.

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Performance Improvement of 16 QAM Signal in PCN Channel

  • Kim, Eon-Gon;Oh, Chang-Heon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we have analyzed the error performance of the optimum threshold detection(OTD) of 16 QAM signal in the Rician fading channel with and without the maximal ratio combining(MRC) diversity technique in the presence of cochannel Rayleigh interference. An also the error performance of OTD is compared to that of conventional threshold detection(CTD) in the Rician fading channel in the presence of cochannel Rayleigh interference. With the result of analysis, it is found that there exists a synergistic effect due to both MRC diversity and optimum threshold detection in the Rician fading channel in the presence of cochannel Rayleigh interference.

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Design and Performance Analysis of Energy-Aware Distributed Detection Systems with Multiple Passive Sonar Sensors (다중 수동 소나 센서 기반 에너지 인식 분산탐지 체계의 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Song-Geun;Hong, Sun-Mog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, optimum design of distributed detection is considered for a parallel sensor network system consisting of a fusion center and multiple passive sonar nodes. Nonrandom fusion rules are employed as the fusion rules of the sensor network. For the nonrandom fusion rules, it is shown that a threshold rule of each sensor node has uniformly most powerful properties. Optimum threshold for each sensor is investigated that maximizes the probability of detection under a constraint on energy consumption due to false alarms. It is also investigated through numerical experiments how signal strength, false alarm probability, and the distance between three sensor nodes affect the system detection performances.

Determination of Optimum Threshold for Accuracy of People-counting System Based on Motion Detection

  • Ryu, Hanseul;Song, Junho;Lee, Boram;Lee, Kiyoung
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: A people-counting system measures real-time occupancy through motion detection. Accurate people-counting can be used to calculate suitable ventilation demands. This study determined the optimum motion threshold for a people-counting system. Methods: In a closed room with two occupants moving constantly, different thresholds were tested for the accuracy of a people-counting system. The experiments were conducted at 150, 300, 450 and 600 lux. These levels of brightness included the illumination levels of most public indoor areas. The experiments were repeated with three types of clothing coloration. Results: Overall, a threshold of 16 provided the lowest mean error percentage for the people-counting system. Brightness and clothing color did not have a significant impact on the results. Conclusion: A people-counting system could be used with threshold of 16 for most indoor environments.

Error Performance of 16 QAM Signal with Optimum Threshold Detection and SC Diversity Techniques in Rician Fading Channel (Rician 페이딩 채널에서 최적검파 및 선택합성 다이버시티 기법을 도입한 16QAM 신호의 오율 특성)

  • 김언곤;고봉진;조성준
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1994
  • We have proposed the optimum threshold detection(OTD) technique of 16 QAM signal in the Rician fading channel and analyzed its error performance with and without the selective combining(SC) diversity technique. And we compared the error performance of OTD with that of conventional threshold detection(CTD). Having the SC diveresity reception, optimum threshold detection(OTD) technique proposed in this paper provides the performance improvement of 1.8~3.2 [dB] in CNR for fading depth K values ranging from 5 to 30 over CTD when the error rate is $10_5$. From the result of numerical analysis, we know that the proposed OTD technique is superior to CTD technique in the Rician fading channel and adoption of the SC diversity technique with the proposed OTD can be considered as a good countermeasure for the Rician fading.

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Detection Schemes Based on Local Optimality and Sequential Criterion: 1. Threshold Analysis (국소 최적성과 순차 기준을 바탕으로 한 검파 기법: 1. 문턱값 분석)

  • Choi Sang Won;Oh Jongho;Kwon Hyoungmoon;Yoon Seokho;Bae Jinsoo;Song Iickho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6C
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    • pp.532-540
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sequential detection scheme is proposed as a combination of a novel weak-signal and a locally optimum(LO) detection schemes. In Part 1, we propose a novel sequential detection scheme for weak signals and show some interesting threshold properties and examples. In Part 2, the performance of the proposed sequential detection scheme is compared with that of the fixed sample size(FSS) test, sequential probability ratio test (SPRT), and truncated sequential probability ratio test(TSPRT).

Dwell Time Optimization of Alert-Confirm Detection for Active Phased Array Radars

  • Kim, Eun Hee;Park, JoonYong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2019
  • Alert-confirm detection is a highly efficient method to improve phased array radar search performance. It comprises sequential detection in two steps: alert detection, in which a target is detected at a low detection threshold, and confirm detection, which is triggered by alert detection with a longer dwell time to minimize false alarms. This paper provides a design method for applying the alert-confirm detection to multifunctional radars. We find optimum dwell times and false alarm probabilities for each alert detection and confirm detection under the dual constraints of total false alarm probability and maximum allowable dwell time per position. These optimum values are expressed as a function of the mean new target appearance rate. The proposed alert-confirm detection increases the maximum detection range even with a shorter frame time than that of uniform scanning.