• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimum Start and Stop

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A Study on software Development for Control Application of Microprocessors (마이크로프로세써의 제어 응용을 위한 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이태원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.66-78
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    • 1978
  • An assembly package program is developed for a computerize4 operation of a drilling machine system utilizing a microprocessor. Different drilling instruction requires merely the input of different sets of input data. To make pulse motors to follow their input pulse trains with fidelity, an optimum start-stop rate matrix is proposed, whose elements are determined according to the pulse motor torque and the load inertia of the mechanical system composed of a workpiece and a worktable.

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Optimum Reduction Gear Ratio for a Rapid Transit Car in Seoul (서울 지하철 전동차의 최적 감속기어비)

  • ;;Lee, Jang Moo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1979
  • An optimim reduction gear ratio problem for a subway rapid transit car in Seoul was solved by using a computer program package, which is a modified and extened version of the simple model by Mischke. The optimum value of reduction gear ratio was evaluated by minimizing the total start-to stop time.The validity of the computer program package was verified by cross-checking the calculated values of gear ratio and dynamic characteristics with the actual and measured values.

The Development of Model to Calculate Maximum Power for Tidal Power Plant Operation (조력발전 운영을 위한 최대 발전량 산정 모델개발)

  • Oh, Min-Hwan;Kim, Hual-Soo;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Song, Gyu-Seok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2006
  • Recently, concern for tidal power is being increased by newly recycled energy. It is important to decide on the maximum power estimate operation and it's stop by applying the difference of water level between tide level and artificial reservoir for the administration of tidal development. For maximum output of power through turbine generator, administrative variables and process on efficiency of hydraulic turbine and inflow discharge of reservoir is quite complicated because it is run through the connection of discharge-gate and turbine On the development of this model, the administrative process is decided, Operation block is presented for it's maximum power estimate.

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A Study on Thermal Cycle Characteristics of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (고체 산화물 연료전지의 열사이클 따른 성능 열화 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Eung-Yong;Song, Rak-Hyun;Jeon, Kwang-Sun;Shin, Dong-Ryul;Kang, Thae-Khapp
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1312-1314
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    • 1998
  • SOFC system is often subject to thermal cycle condition during normal start/stop, shutdown, and emergence state. Under the thermal cycle condition of heating and cooling, the SOFC components expand or shrink, which produces thermal stress and thermal shock. The SOFC performance is degraded by the thermal factors. To protect SOFC system from the thermal degradation, the optimum thermal condition must be clarified. In this study, to examine the thermal cycle characteristics, we fabricated single cells of planar SOFC with an area of $5{\times}5cm$. The electrolyte and PEN were tested under thermal cycle conditions in the range of$ 2-8^{\circ}C/min$. After thermal cycle test. crack creation of the components were examined using ultraviolet apparatus. No crack in the electrolyte and PEN were observed. The single cell system with alumina frame were also tested under thermal cycle conditions of 2, 3, $4^{\circ}C/min$. The single cell was fractured at the thermal cycle of 3 and $4^{\circ}C/min$ and the optimum condition of the thermal cycle to be found below $2^{\circ}C/min$.

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The Study of Operating Conditions by Establishing Density Currents Generator for Improving of Water Quality on Lake Water - With Focus on DO and Water Temperature - (호소수의 수질개선을 위한 DCG 설치시 운전조건에 관한 연구 - DO와 수온을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Young-Shin;Han, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Young-Kyu;An, Hyung-Chul;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of applying density current generator (hereafter referred to as DCG to large lakes on the operating conditions of DCG, de-stratification, water quality improvement and inhibition of algae occurrence. As a result of a survey conducted to derive the optimum operating parameters of DCG in a condition to minimize eco-toxicity, the following conclusions were obtained. During the survey period, a marked stratification appeared in September to October 2011 and May 2012. At this time, the average depth of water to form thermocline was found to be $5{\pm}2$ m, so the location of discharge port for the operation of DCG was determined to be about 5 m below from the surface. To minimize the adverse effects of benthos and obtain the effect of water mixture at the time of water circulation, the mixing ratio of surface water and deep water was designed to be 3:1 by means of ecotoxicological assessment on the DCG operating characteristics. To select the appropriate operating hours for DCG, DCG was operated by 12 hr, 24 hr, 36 hr and 48 hr. As its result, the formation of thermocline did not occur during the operation of 36 hr. Also, It was effected that start reoperating from 3rd day after stop 2days under the condition of operated during 36 hr with calculated power consumption. Under the above conditions, the results of DO and water temperature analysis during the operation of DCG showed that the stratification, which was distinct previously, appeared to be weak, and relatively lower levels than those before operation were found as a result of water quality analysis on COD and chlorophyll-a, which leads to the conclusion that the water body is maintained at a stable condition due to the circulation of water by the occurrence of density current resulting from the operation of DCG.