• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal pressure

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A Parametric Study and an Optimal Design of an ER-SFD Supporting a Rigid Rotor System (강성 회전축계를 지지한 ER-SFD의 parametric study 및 최적설계)

  • 김종립;이남수;이용복;김창호;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a parametric study and an optimal design of the ER-SFD supporting a rigid rotor system. An attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of an ER-SFD for a two degree-of-freedom rotor model. Such a simple model is used in order to get a better insight into the physics of the problem, A maximum whirl amplitude, supply pressure and voltage are considered, and a maximum whirl amplitude is minimized over a range of speeds and presented for some values of unbalance mass. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce a whirl amplitude of an ER-SFD.

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Optimal Design of a Heat Sink Using the Kriging Method (크리깅 방법에 의한 방열판 최적설계)

  • Ryu Je-Seon;Rew Keun-Ho;Park Kyoungwoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1139-1147
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    • 2005
  • The shape optimal design of the plate-fin type heat sink with vortex generator is performed to minimize the pressure loss subjected to the desired maximum temperature numerically. Evaluation of the performance function, in general, is required much computational cost in fluid/thermal systems. Thus, global approximate optimization techniques have been introduced into the optimization of fluid/thermal systems. In this study, Kriging method Is used to obtain the optimal solutions associated with the computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The results show that when the temperature .rise is less than 40 K, the optimal design variables are $B_1=2.44\;mm,\;B_2=2.09\;mm$, and t=7.58 mm. Kriging method can dramatically reduce computational time by 1/6 times compared to SQP method so that the efficiency of Kriging method can be validated.

Multi-objective optimal design of laminate composite shells and stiffened shells

  • Lakshmi, K.;Rama Mohan Rao, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.771-794
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for combinatorial optimisation and applied for design optimisation of fiber reinforced composite structures. The proposed algorithm closely follows the implementation of Pareto Archive Evolutionary strategy (PAES) proposed in the literature. The modifications suggested include a customized neighbourhood search algorithm in place of mutation operator to improve intensification mechanism and a cross over operator to improve diversification mechanism. Further, an external archive is maintained to collect the historical Pareto optimal solutions. The design constraints are handled in this paper by treating them as additional objectives. Numerical studies have been carried out by solving a hybrid fiber reinforced laminate composite cylindrical shell, stiffened composite cylindrical shell and pressure vessel with varied number of design objectives. The studies presented in this paper clearly indicate that well spread Pareto optimal solutions can be obtained employing the proposed algorithm.

Optimal Design of a 3 Watt GM-JT Refrigeratior at 4 K (4 K, 3 Watt급 GM-JT냉동기의 최적설계)

  • Chang, H.M.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1994
  • An optimal design for Gifford-McMahon/Joule-Thomson(GM-JT) refrigerators was performed by a numerical method. The design goal was to meet the cooling requirement for MRI systems, which was 3 Watt at 4 K. A general cycle analysis program was written to calculate the cooling capacity of the GM-JT refrigerators for the givenstage GM refrigerator. The program was executed for a specific refrigerator with various design parameters. The optimal values for the maximum cooling were found for the sizes of the heat exchangers, the mass flow rate of helium, and the compression pressure.

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An Optimum Design of the Compressor Wheel and the Rotor-Bearing System of a Two-Stage Compressor (이단 압축기의 임펠러 및 시스템에 대한 최적설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Jong-Rip;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the optimal design of a oil-free two-stage compressor, which is driven by 75 kW motor at an operating speed of 39,000 rpm, and the pressure ratio of which is up to 4. First, an attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of a bump bearing which supports a compressor rotor. Second, bump bearings and shaft are considered simultaneously, and the weighted sum of rotor weight and frictional torque is minimized. Finally, the optimal geometry of compressor wheel is considered. The mean efficiency and the - minimum efficiency are maximized respectively. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce the energy loss.

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Optimal Design for Stacking Line of Rotor Blade in a Single-Stage Transonic Axial Compressor (단단 천음속 축류압축기 동익의 Stacking Line 설계 최적화)

  • Jang Choon-Man;Abdus Samad;Kim Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.3 s.36
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2006
  • Shape optimization of a rotor blade in a single-stage transonic axial compressor has been performed using a response surface method and three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis. Two shape variables of the rotor blade, which are used to define a blade skew, are introduced to increase an adiabatic efficiency. Throughout the shape optimization of a rotor blade, the adiabatic efficiency is increased to about 2.2 percent compared to that of the reference shape of the stator. The increase in efficiency for the optimal shape of the rotor is due to the pressure enhancement, which is mainly caused by moving the separation position on the suction surface of rotor blade to the downstream direction.

An Optimal Design of an ER-SFD Supporting a Rigid Rotor System (강성 회전축계를 지지한 전기 유변 유체 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 최적설계)

  • 이용복;김종립;이남수;김창호;최동훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a parametric study and an optimal design of the ER-SFD supporting a rigid rotor system. An attempt is made to obtain the optimal design of an ER-SFD for a two degree-of-freedom rotor model. Such a simple model is used in order to get a better insight into the physics of the problem. A maximum whirl amplitude, supply pressure and voltage are considered, and a maximum whirl amplitude is minimized over a range of speeds and presented f3r some values of unbalance mass. The results presented in this paper provide important design information necessary to reduce a whirl amplitude of an ER-SFD.

Development of the Discrimination Methods for Geographical Origin of Bracken(Pteridium aquilinum) by Capillary Electrophoresis (Capillary electrophoresis를 이용한 한국산 및 중국산 고사리의 원산지 판별방법 개발)

  • Kim, Eun Young;Kim, Jung Hyun;Chung, Kyung Sook;Rhyu, Mee Ra
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2004
  • The discrimination of bracken (Korean vs. Chinese) has been attempted using capillary electrophoresis (CE). Bracken (Pteridium aquilinum) was extracted with 30% methanol and separated on a uncoated fused-silica ($50{\mu}m{\times}27cm$) capillary. Conditions for optimal analysis include: temperature, $40^{\circ}C$; voltage, 8 kV; and pressure injection time, 5 sec. The optimal separation buffer was 0.3 M borate buffer (pH 8.5) containing 40 mM CHAPS with 30% ethylene glycol. Under the optimal conditions established for CE, the ratio of specific peak area (peak PA-1) to other peak area (peak PA-2) was effective in discrimination of Korean and Chinese bracken. The mean accuracy for discrimination of Korean and Chinese brackens were 80% and 86%, respectively.

Optimal energy saving model for RCL(Re-Coiling Ling) hydraulic system (ICCAS 2003)

  • Yi, Seoung-Ung;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1736-1740
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    • 2003
  • POSCO Kwang-Yang Works #2 Cold Rolling Mill RCL has the main hydraulic system that controlled on/off control method. In the aspect of the consumption of electrical energy this system has some problem. So, we present a continuous control method instead of on/off control method that controls the pressure of main hydraulic system with saving the electric energy.

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Operation Scheduling of Multi-Cogeneration System with Various Thermal Load (다양한 종류의 열부하를 가진 다기열병합발전시스템의 최적운용계획 수립)

  • Jung, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1273-1275
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the optimal operation scheduling on cogeneration systems which have thermal loads of different pressure each other. The cogeneration systems has two units and operate connecting with various auxiliary devices as heat storage tanks, independent generators and auxiliary boilers. The optimal modeling and scheduling technique proposed in this paper will be applied to industrial cogeneration systems.

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