• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal performances

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Variable Power Control of Inverter Spot Welding Machine using Evolution Algorithm (진화알고리즘을 이용한 인버터 스폿용접기의 가변전력 제어)

  • 김재문;김이훈;민병권;원충연;김규식;최세완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.384-394
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new control strategy is proposed to improve the quality of the welding products. The conventional nonlinear power control system of spot welders is linearized using nonlinear feedback linearization technique based on differential geometry theory. An evolution strategy(ES) geometry is used to find optimal gain of PI controllers. It tries to find out the optimal control parameters by imitating the natural evolution. Some Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed variable power control system using ES algorithm has better dynamic performances than the conventional one.

Optimal Auto-tuning of Fuzzy control rules by means of Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 제어규칙의 최적동조)

  • Kim, Joong-Young;Lee, Dae-Keun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Jang, Sung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1999
  • In this paper the design method of a fuzzy logic controller with a genetic algorithm is proposed. Fuzzy logic controller is based on linguistic descriptions(in the form of fuzzy IF-THEN rules) from human experts. The auto-tuning method is presented to automatically improve the output performance of controller utilizing the genetic algorithm. The GA algorithm estimates automatically the optimal values of scaling factors and membership function parameters of fuzzy control rules. Controllers are applied to the processes with time-delay and the DC servo motor. Computer simulations are conducted at the step input and the output performances are evaluated in the ITAE.

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Controller Structure and Performance According to Linearization Methods in the Looper ILQ Control for Hot Strip Finishing Mills (열간사상압연기의 루퍼 ILQ 제어에 있어 선형화 기법에 따른 제어기 구조 및 성능)

  • Park, Cheol-Jae;Hwang, I-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies on the relation between linearization methods and controller gains in the looper ILQ(lnverse Linear Quadratic optimal control) system for hot strip finishing mills. Firstly, two linear models arc respectively derived by a linearization method using Taylor's series expansion and a static state feedback linearization method, respectively, and the linear models are compared with the nonlinear model. Secondly, the looper servo controllers are respectively designed on the basis of two linearization models. Finally, the relation between the performances of two ILQ servo controllers and the linearization methods, and the structures and control gains of two controllers are evaluated by a computer simulation.

서브마이크론 MOSFET의 파라메터 추출 및 소자 특성 (1)

  • 서용진;장의구
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 1994
  • In the manufacturing of VLSI circuits, variations of device characteristics due to the slight differences in process parameters drastically aggravate the performances of fabricated devices. Therefore, it is very important to establish optimal process conditions in order to minimize deviations of device characteristics. In this paper, we used one-dimensional process simulator, SUPREM-II, and two dimensional device simulator, MINIMOS 4.0 in order to extract optimal process parameter which can minimize changes of the device characteristics caused by process parameter variation in the case of short channel nMOSFET and pMOSFET device. From this simulation, we have derived the dependence relations between process parameters and device characteristics. Here, we have suggested a method to extract process parameters from design trend curve(DTC) obtained by these dependence relations. And we have discussed short channel effects and device limitations by scaling down MOSFET dimensions.

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Implementation of the Fuzzy Controller for DC Servo Motor (DC Servo Motor 용 Fuzzy 제어기의 실현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, O.G.;Go, T.E.;Lee, J.T.;Woo, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an implementation approach of Fuzzy Position Controller for DC servo motor which requires the faster and more accurate dynamics is presented. The proposed Fuzzy position controller is consists of an adjustment routine obtaining optimal scale factors and a Fuzzy control routine inferencing optimal control signals, using 80286 microprocessor and DT 2801 board. Comparing to conventional PD controllers, the control performances such as reaching time, overshoot, disturbance adaptability and etc. are substantially improved.

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Timed Petri Net Based Approach for Elevator Group Controls

  • Cho, Young-Cheol;Zavarin Gagov;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an optimal group control for elevator systems is proposed with timed Petri net based approach. Elevator system is modeled by time Petri nets and hall call response times are estimated with moment generating functions (MGFs) methos, which is applicable to real traffic patterns. Two assignment policies are proposed to satisfy the demands of passengers(i.e. hall/car calls) and to handle exceptional situations. In addition, optimal algorithms are implementated to minimize cost functions. THe performances of the elevator system employing the proposed algorithms are compared with each others in ways of several performance measures by a computer simulation.

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Robust Optimal Design of a Decoupled Vibratory Microgyroscope Considering Fabrication Influence (공정영향을 고려한 비연성 진동형 마이크로 자이로스코프의 강건 최적 설계)

  • Jeong Hee-Moon;Ha Sung Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.8 s.227
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    • pp.1065-1074
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    • 2004
  • A robust optimal design considering fabrication influence has been performed for the decoupled vibratory microgyroscope fabricated by the bulk micromachining. For the analysis of the gyroscope, a design tool has been developed, by which user can perform the system level design considering electric signal process and the fabrication influence as well as mechanical characteristics. An initial design of the gyroscope is performed satisfying the performances of scale factor (or sensitivity) and phase delay, which depend on the frequency difference between driving and sensing resonant frequencies. The objective functions are formulated in order to reduce the variances of the frequency difference and the frequency in itself by fabrication error. To certify the results, the standard deviations are calculated through the Monte Caries Simulation (MCS) and compared initial deviation that is measured fabricated gyroscope chip.

The Design of IMC-PID Controller Considering a Phase Scaling Factor (위상 조절 인자를 고려한 IMC-PID 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lim, Dong-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1618-1623
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new design method for IMC-PID that adds a phase scaling factor of system identifications to the standard IMC-PID controller as a control parameter is proposed. Based on analytically derived frequency properties such as gain and phase margins, this tuning rule is an optimal control method determining the optimum values of controlling factors to minimize the cost function, integral error criterion of the step response in time domain, in the constraints of design parameters to guarantee qualified frequency design specifications. The proposed controller improves existing single-parameter design methods of IMC-PID in the inflexibility problem to be able to consider various design specifications. Its effectiveness is examined by a simulation example, where a comparison of the performances obtained with the proposed tuning rule and with other common tuning rules is shown.

A Study on the Design of the Optimal Nonlinear Controller for Single State Feedback (단일상태 귀환 제어계의 최적 비선형제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • No, Yong-Gyun;Jo, Gyeom-Rae;Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 1989
  • For feedback control of a linear dynamic system the optimum linear state regulator (OLSR) can be implemented only if all states are available for feedback. This work demonstrates that when only the output state is available for feedback, a nonlinear controllers can give improved performance over that obtained by a proportional controller. This paper found the optimal control law by dynamic programming and principles of optimalityl. This, performances of both proportional and nonlinear controllers are compared with performance of optimum linear state regulator.

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An Investigation of the Mount Design of Engine Power System in Vehicles (차량 엔진동력계의 마운트 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박노길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.36-54
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a design procedure of engine power system for vehicle. The implementation and operation environment of engine plant is somewhat diversed through the various kind of vehicles. Regarding this point, we adopt a multi-purposed design objective function which can be easily modified to reflect diverse mount design rules which have been recommended and used generally by relating fields. To search the mount parameters which provide the optimal performance, a direct search method based on an orthogonal array is developed and applied. Through several simulated results, the effectiveness of the developed disign tool is investigated and discussed.

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