• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal performances

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Comparative Analysis of Rework Policies in Multistage Production System (다단계 생산시스템에서 재작업정책의 비교분석)

  • Shin, Jaeseon;Han, Jooyun;Jeong, Bongju
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2006
  • As the quality and environmental problems become one of the most concerned issues of company, the rework policy needs to be efficiently designed and implemented to sustain the company's competitiveness. This paper examines three basic rework policies in multi-stage production systems and analyzes them in terms of costs of setup, production, inspection, and inventory. For analyzing the performance of the rework policies, we propose mathematical models which can compute total production cost and determine the optimal production batch size to minimize the total production cost. The rework policies are classified by the number and location of inspection stages. Using the mathematical models, we could analyze the performances of rework policies and suggest the optimal rework policy according to each manufacturing environment. The analyses show that the proposed model can be used to analytically evaluate and choose the rework policies.

The Handling Characteristics of The Independent Rear Wheel Steering Vehicle Using the Reference Model Following Control (기준모델 추종제어를 이용한 독립 후륜조향 차량의 조향 특성해석)

  • 봉우종;이상호;이언구;한창수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the reference model following control(RMFC) scheme through the optimal control theory is investigated for the independent rear wheel steering(IRWS) vehicle. RMFC vehicle follows the dynamic performance of a virtual vehicle as a reference model deisgned in the controller. Linear vehicle model of two degres-of-freedom is used to derive control scheme which is applied to full vehicle for evaluating handling performances. And 4WS vehicle through RMFC is compared to the conventional 2WS vehicle and 4WS vehicle in the J-turn test. The RMFC logic is also extended to IRWS vehicle, IRWS with RMFC shows not only the excellent handling performance but salso some advantages in terms of the directional stability and responsiveness from the simulation results.

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Control Methods of the Pulse-Width Modualted Series Resonant Converter(PWN-SRC) (펄스폭 변조 직렬공진 컨버터의 제어연구)

  • 최현철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, several control methods for the discontinuous mode PWlvl-SRC are investigated with the l linearized small signal model. In order to analyze the stability and dyncunic characteristics of the controlled s system, the root locus as a function of the normaliz떠 output current(]\iOC) for a given normalized output v voltage(NOV) is employed. FurLhem10re, in this paper, the “Optimal trajectory control of PWM-SRC" is newly p propos(xl and its good dvnamic performances are evaluated with other four control laws.laws.

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The optimal design of electronic ballasts for triple-type compact fluorescent lamps considering variation of ambient temperatures (주위온도를 고려한 트리플형 콤팩트 형광램프용 전자식 안정기의 최적 설계)

  • Song, Sang-Bin;Gwark, Jae-Young;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.434-436
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    • 1996
  • This paper investigates the optimal design of an electronic ballast of half bridge inverter type in consideration of the variation of ambient temperatures for a 15[W] triple-type compact fluorescent lamp. The performances of electronic ballasts under different values or the capacitance ratio in the resonant tank circuit are compared with each other in the practical temperature range between 15[$^{\circ}C$] and 35[$^{\circ}C$] to determine its optimum value. As a result, the optimum value is found to be such that $C_1/C_2=10$ at which value starting of the lamp is most stable and light output reaches its maximum value with lowest variation.

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Vibration Control of a Passenger Vehicle Featuring MR Suspension Units (MR 현가장치를 장착한 승용 차량의 진동제어)

  • 이환수;최승복;이순규
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents vibration control performance of a passenger vehicle featuring magneto-rheological (MR) suspension units. As a first step, a cylindrical shock absorber is designed and manufactured on the basis of Bingham Property of a commercially available MR fluid. After verifying that the damping force of the shock absorber can be controlled by the intensity of magnetic field(or input current), it is applied to a full-car model. An optimal controller is then formulated to effectively suppress unwanted vibration of the vehicle system. The control performances are evaluated via hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HILS), and presented in both time and frequency domains.

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A Study on the Design of Excitation Controller using Self Tuning Adaptive Control (자기동조 적응제어를 이용한 여자제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Sang-Keun;Kim, Joon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a design method of synchronous generator excitation controller using self-tuning PID algorithm. Controller parameter is determined by using adaptive control theory in order to maintain optimal operation of generator under the various operating conditions. To determine the optimal parameter of controller. minimum variance algorithm using the recursive leastsquare(RLS) indentification method is adopted and the difference between the speed deviation with weighted factor and voltage deviation is used as the input signal of adaptive controller, which provides good damping and conversion characteristics. The results tested on a single machine infinite bus system verify that the proposed controller has better dynamic performances than conventional controller.

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Development of a Flow Compensating Boom Sprayer for the Speed Variation (주행속도 보상형 붐방제기의 개발)

  • 구영모;정재은
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1998
  • A variable flow-controlled boom sprayer was developed and evaluated. Field tests were conducted to evaluate the adoptability of the sprayerr with optimal conditions. Negative response time was obtained from the field test because pump and PTO were interlocked with the speed of sprayer. Another reason for the negative value was due to the definition of the response time. With constant on-time control, the system was unstable at the conditions of small tolerance and long control interval. The performances of the spray system were stable and accurate. The stable and synchronous responses were achieved with a variable on-time control. The flow control system with an optimal condition (1.0 sec of control interval, 2 of damping ratio, 1% of tolerance) provided the proper performance for uniform spraying. A standard operating procedure of the flow compensating boom sprayer for the ground speed variation was presented and recommended.

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Evaluation of Tool Paths and NC Codes Generation for PCB Drilling Operations (PCB 홀 천공순서의 평가 및 NC 코드의 생성)

  • Choi, Hoo-Gon;Lee, Ho-Chan;Seo, Jun-Sung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 1997
  • The process of determining the optimal tool path in PCB(printed circuit board) drilling operations is identical with that of solving a TSP(traveling salesman problem). However, the optimal solution will be ruined when a drill bit needs tracking back in its tool paths. The back tracking occurrences shorten a life of the main spindle and result in inaccurate mechanical movements. In this study, the performances of four heuristics(Nearest Neighbor, Convex Hull, Greatest Angle and Most Eccentric Ellipse) are evaluated to obtain feasible tool paths along with less number of back trackings for a large number of holes(more than 2000holes/bit) and to generate corresponding NC codes for a given CNC drill. Also, the operations of these algorithms are visualized to show a user the graphic image of tool visitation with PCB holes on a computer screen.

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A Three-Dimensional Numerical Model for the Investing of Combustion Characteristics and Optimization of Operating Performances in Municipal Waste Incinerator (도시 폐기물 소각로의 연소특성 및 운전성능 최적화를 위한 3차원 수치모델링)

  • 전영남;정오진;송형운
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a 3-dimensional numerical model, has been developed applied for the investigation of combustion characteristics, and used to optimize operating conditions in MSW incinerator, in Gwangju. The model developed in this study has been verified by exacting both the predicted and the measured temperature in combustion chamber which has been operated to provide a reference condition. By predictive results, the Sangmoo incinerator has a good characteristics of combustion and low emission however after burning zone produced incomplete products, also probably because the supply of primary air was not enough. Parametric screening studies have been conducted to study optimal operating conditions. For the optimal combustion characteristics, operating conditions should be adjusted with the waste properties.

Variable Power Control of Inverter Spot Welding Machine using Evolution Algorithm (진화알고리즘을 이용한 인버터 스폿용접기의 가변전력 제어)

  • 김재문;김이훈;민병권;원충연;김규식;최세완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.384-394
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new control strategy is proposed to improve the quality of the welding products. The conventional nonlinear power control system of spot welders is linearized using nonlinear feedback linearization technique based on differential geometry theory. An evolution strategy(ES) geometry is used to find optimal gain of PI controllers. It tries to find out the optimal control parameters by imitating the natural evolution. Some Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed variable power control system using ES algorithm has better dynamic performances than the conventional one.