• 제목/요약/키워드: Optimal control algorithm

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최적 제어에 대한 퍼지 유전 알고리즘의 적용 연구 (Fuzzy genetic algorithm for optimal control)

  • 박정식;이태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 1997
  • This paper uses genetic algorithm (GA) for optimal control. GA can find optimal control profile, but the profile may be oscillating feature. To make profile smooth, fuzzy genetic algorithm (FGA) is proposed. GA with fuzzy logic techniques for optimal control can make optimal control profile smooth. We describe the Fuzzy Genetic Algorithm that uses a fuzzy knowledge based system to control GA search. Result from the simulation example shows that GA can find optimal control profile and FGA makes a performance improvement over a simple GA.

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유전알고리즘을 이용한 크레인 시스템의 최적제어 (An Optimal Control of the Crane System Using a Genetic Algorithm)

  • 최형식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.498-504
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal control algorithm for the overhead crane. To control the swing motion and the position tracking of the payload of the overhead crane a state feedback control algorithm is applied. by using a hybrid genetic algorithm the feedback gains of the state feedback is optimized to minimize the cost function composed of position errors and payload swing angle under unknown constant disturbances. Computer simulation is performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.

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선박 자동 항로추종 제어알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Automatic Route Tracking Control of Ships)

  • 정경열
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.920-927
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a synthetic control algorithm that generates the rudder command angle to track the optimal route which is composed of straight-lines among way-points with keeping a required error limit. The control algorithm comprises three main lgorithms that is a course-keeping algorithm that eliminates the yaw angle difference between optimal route and current route a track-keeping algorithm that tracks the optimal route among way-points and a turning-control algorithm that includes the generation of optimal turning routes and control method. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is assured through computer simulation.

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Modal control algorithm on optimal control of intelligent structure shape

  • Yao, Guo Feng;Chen, Su Huan;Wang, Wei
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new block iterative algorithm is presented by using the special feature of the continuous Riccati equation in the optimal shape control. Because the real-time control require that the CPU time should be as short as possible, an appropriate modal control algorithm is sought. The computing cost is less than the one of the all state feedback control. A numerical example is given to illustrate the algorithm.

슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 견실 최적 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust, Optimal Controller using Sliding Mode)

  • 변지영;유관호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2003
  • The general time optimal control law provides the optimal solution for a minimum time control problem. But in most real systems with disturbances and model uncertainties, the time optimal control law leads to chattering effect. This chattering effect can cause the system to be unstable. Therefore, we propose a robust optimal control algorithm for the nonlinear second order systems with model uncertainty. The proposed algorithm is combined with bang-bang control and sliding mode control. Thus the proposed algorithm has two state space regions to implement to control algorithm. In each region, the appropriate linear or nonlinear feedback control law is used satisfying the dynamic system equations. Simulation results show the superiority of the proposed controller in comparison with pure time optimal control(bang-bang control).

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중앙난방 시스템의 최적제어 알고리즘의 적용을 위한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on the optimal control algorithm for central heating system)

  • 안병천;천원익
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2005년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study on the optimal control algorithm for central heating system for minimizing energy consumption while maintaining the comfort of indoor thermal en vironment in terms of the environmental variables such as loads and weather. experimental study has been done by one using the prototype of central heating system. As a result the optimal control algorithm shows good energy performance in comparison with conventional control one.

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블럭펄스 함수를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 최적제어 (Optimal Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Block Pulse Functions)

  • 조영호;안두수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we presented a new algebraic iterative algorithm for the optimal control of the nonlinear systems. The algorithm is based on tow steps. The first step transforms optimal control problem into a sequence of linear optimal control problem using the quasilinearization method. In the second step, TPB(two point boundary condition problem) is solved by algebraic equations instead of differential equations using BPF(block pulse functions). The proposed algorithm is simple and efficient in computation for the optimal control of nonlinear systems. In computer simulation, the algorithm was verified through the optimal control design of Van del pole system and Volterra Predatory-prey system.

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최적 스트랩다운 원추 보상 알고리듬 (Optimal strapdown coning compensation algorithm)

  • 박찬국;김광진;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an optimal coning compensation algorithm for strapdown system is proposed by minimizing the coning error. The proposed algorithm is derived as a generalized form in that it contains the class of the existing coning algorithms and allows the design of optimal algorithm for various combinations of gyro samples. It is shown the magnitude of resulting algorithm errors depends mainly on the total number of gyro samples including present and previous gyro samples. Based on the results, the proposed algorithm enables the algorithm designers to develop the effective coning compensation algorithm according to their attitude computation specifications with ease. In addition, the multirate method which can efficiently implement the algorithm is presented.

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동력전달계 동력손실계 CVT 응답지연을 고려한 엔진-CVT 통합제어 알고리즘 (Engine-CVT Integrated Control Algorithm Considering Power train Loss and CVT Response Lag)

  • 김달철;김현수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.112-121
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an engine-CVT integrated control algorithm is suggested by considering the powertrain loss, inertia torque and the CVT ratio response lag. The integrated control algorithm consists of (1) the optimal engine power calculation and (2) determining of the optimal throttle valve opening and the optimal CVT ratio. The optimal engine power is obtained by compensating the inertia torque due to the CVT ratio change and the powertrain loss that is calculated iteration procedure. In addition, an algorithm to compensate the effect of the CVT ratio response lag on the drive torque is suggested by the engine speed compensation causing the increased optimal CVT ratio. Simulation results show that the engine-CVT integrated control algorithm developed in this study makes it possible to obtain better engine operation on the optimal operating line, which results in the improved fuel economy while satisfying the driver's demand.

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Generalized optimal active control algorithm with weighting matrix configuration, stability and time-delay

  • Cheng, Franklin Y.;Tian, Peter
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.119-135
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    • 1993
  • The paper presents a generalized optimal active control algorithm for earthquake-resistant structures. The study included the weighting matrix configuration, stability, and time-delays for achieving control effectiveness and optimum solution. The sensitivity of various time-delays in the optimal solution is investigated for which the stability regions are determined. A simplified method for reducing the influence of time-delay on dynamic response is proposed. Numerical examples illustrate that the proposed optimal control algorithm is advantageous over others currently in vogue. Its feedback control law is independent of the time increment, and its weighting matrix can be flexibly selected and adjusted at any time during the operation of the control system. The examples also show that the weighting matrix based on pole placement approach is superior to other weighting matrix configurations for its self-adjustable control effectiveness. Using the time-delay correction method can significantly reduce the influence of time-delays on both structural response and required control force.