• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optimal Machining Condition

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A Study on Performance Evaluation in Metal Cuttin System (금속 절삭가공 시스템의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 황규완;김순경;황흥석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 1996
  • This paper was performed on the automatic selection of cutting condition on multispindle machine. the several mathematical relationships were formulated for simulataneous selection of machining parameters and tool changing scheme. In this research we used two step generative approach; step 1 is mathematical modeling for the selection of optimal cutting conditions and the other is GMDH-TYPE modeling to find prediction equation of system performance. thus in this paper, mathematical machining models combined with a heuristic GMDH-TYPE modeling to estimate the system performance, these models are developed computer programs for practical application and it was shown that the proposed approach has a good potential and offers a valuable tools to performance evaluation for metal cutting system.

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A study on automated process for surface finishing of die and mould using ultrasonic vibration (초음파 진동을 이용한 금형사상의 자동화 공정 연구)

  • Pyoug Y. S.;Kwon H. H.;Azuma N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2002
  • An attempt to automate the surface finishing process of the die and mould has been carried out. An UMB(Ultrasonic Micro Burnishing) equipment which brought the micro plastic cold deformation to the 3D sculptured surface of mold and dies by ultrasonic vibration and static load, was developed and installed at the head stock of a vertical machining center. To be satisfied with the required surface roughness and hardness, the DB based program was also developed and applied. This equipment composes of UMB equipement, CNC vertical machining center, CAD/CAM system and the DB based program fer optimal condition. UMB processing effect was obtained from initial value Ral.25 and Hk337 to Ra0.085 and Hk521 and similar result was shown in industrial mould application.

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A Study on the Characteristics of an Externally Pressurized Conical Gas Bearing (외부가압 원추형 공기베어링의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박상신;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 1991
  • The performance of the ultra-precision machine tools depends on the steady state characteristics of the main spindle bearings. For excluding the effect of machining error with perpendicularity, conical or spherical bearing has been used. In this paper, steady analysis of the externally pressurized conical gas bearing for ultraprecision is carried out based on the direct numerical method with assumption of point source. As a result of theoretical analysis, design parameters for optimal condition of conical gas bearing are' presented in dimensionless form.

Analysis on the Dynamic Characteristics of Externally Pressurized Porous Thrust Air Bearings (다공질정압 Thrust공기 베어링의 동특성 해석)

  • Park, Cheon-Hong;Lee, Hu-Sang
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.23
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 1993
  • The present work deals with the theoretical prediction of static & dynamic characteristic of annular type externally pressurized thrust air bearings with metal-sintered porous media. For the evaluation of surface loading effect by machining, it is assumed that the flow at the porous surface is dominant and which is equivalent to the flow through orifice. Finite different method with over-relaxation method is used to solve the numerical problems. The influences of radius ratio, supply pressure and squeeze number on performances are investigated, as the results. The results of this study can be used to predict the optimal running condition and stable realm of porous bearings.

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Dynamic Characteristics of an Externally Pressurized Conical Gas Bearing (외부가압 원추형 공기 베어링의 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박상신;김우정;김종원;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1992
  • For excluding the effect of machining error such as perpendicularity, conical and spherical bearing has been used. In this paper, dynamic characteristics of the externally pressurized conical gas bearing for untraprecision main spindle is carried out based on the direct numerical method with assumption of point source. As a result of theoretical analysis, it is verified that coupled stiffness and damping exist and new design parameters for optimal condition of conical gas bearing are presented in dimensionless form.

A Study on New Twist-Diamond Wire Characteristics for Improving Processing Performance (트위스트 다이아몬드 와이어의 성능향상을 위한 특성평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Yong;Kweon, Hyun-Kyu;Peng, Bo;Jung, Bong-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a new method to develop a fixed diamond wire for silicon wafer machining by the multi-wire cutting method was developed. The new twist diamond wire has improved performance with high breaking strength and chip flutes structure. According to these characteristics, the new twist diamond wire can be used in the higher speed multi-wire cutting process with a long lifetime. Except the design of the new structure, the twist diamond wire is coating by electroless-electroplating process. It is good for reducing breakage and the falling-off of diamond grains. Based on the silicon material removal mechanism and performance of the wire-cutting machine, the optimal processing condition of the new twist diamond wire has been derived via mathematical analysis. At last, through the tensile testing and the machining experiments, the performance of the twist diamond wire has been obtained to achieve the development goals and exceed the single diamond wire.

Machining Technology of pinnacle Cutter Edge for Flexible Sheet Die (필름시트 절단용 다이의 절인 가공 기초연구)

  • Je T.J.;Choi D.S.;Whang K.H.;Lee E.S.;Hong S.M.;Choi J.S.;Song B.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2006
  • As the Mobile and Display technology are being developed quickly, new wireless devices are released in great numbers. They reduce existing devices' life time and demand a reduction of developing period of portable devices. With these demands, existing film cutting mold used many films of portable devices, especially LCD Display, needs to be more precise, and cheaper. In this research, we have analyzed machining characteristics of cutter shapes, materials, and cutting conditions for application to other films. Cutter edge was machined by slot cutting method and CAD program to select the cutter shape and cutter angle. Also, we have determined the optimal cutting conditions using high speed machining experiments to improve the productivity.

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Modeling of Cutting Parameters and Optimal Process Design in Micro End-milling Processes (마이크로 엔드밀링 공정의 절삭계수 모델링 및 최적 공정설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jo;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2009
  • Micro end-milling process is applied to fabricate precision mechanical parts cost-effectively. It is a complex and time-consuming job to select optimal process conditions with high productivity and quality. To improve the productivity and quality of precision mechanical parts, micro end-mill wear and cutting force characteristics should be studied carefully. In this paper, high speed machining experiments are studied to construct the optimum process design as well as the mathematical modeling of tool wear and cutting force related to cutting parameters in micro ball end-milling processes. Cutting force and wear characteristics under various cutting conditions are investigated through the condition monitoring system and the design of experiment. In order to construct the cutting database, mathematical models for the flank wear and cutting force gradient are derived from the response surface method. Optimal milling conditions are extracted from the developed experimental models.

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Cutting Characteristics of Quartz by Abrasive Waterjet (연마제 워터 제트에 의한 쿼츠의 절단특성)

  • Jin, Yun-Ho;Chung, Nam-Yong;Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.922-927
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    • 2004
  • Abrasive waterjet (AWJ) cutting is an emerging technology for precision cutting of difficult-to-machining materials with the distinct advantages of no thermal effect, high machinability, high flexibility and small cutting forces. This paper investigated theoretical and experimental cutting characteristics associated with abrasive waterjet cutting of quartz GE214. It is shown that the proper variations of several cutting parameters such as waterjet pressure, cutting speed and cutting depth improve the roughness on workpiece surfaces produced by AWJ cutting. From the experimental results by AWJ cutting of quartz GE214, the optimal cutting conditions to improve the surface roughness were proposed and discussed.

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Characteristics of Cut Surface by Abrasive Waterjet Cutting of Titanium Alloy (티타늄 합금의 연마제 워터 제트 절단에 의한 절단표면 특성)

  • Chung Nam-Yong;Jin Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2005
  • Abrasive waterjet (AWJ) can provide a more effective means for precision of difficult -to-machining materials such as ceramics and titanium alloys. The present study is focused on the surface roughness of abrasive waterjet cut surfaces. This paper investigated theoretical and experimental surface characteristics associated with abrasive waterjet cutting of titanium alloy Gr2. It is shown that the proper variations of several cutting parameters such as waterjet cutting pressure, cutting speed and cutting depth improve the roughness and characteristics on specimen surfaces produced by AWJ cutting. From the experimental results by AWJ cutting of titanium alloy Gr2, the optimal cutting conditions to improve the surface roughness and precision were proposed and discussed.