• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical tweezers

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.03초

Development of Multiple Beam Optical Tweezers

  • Lee Dong-Jin;LeBrun Thomas W.;Balijepalli Arvind;Gorman JasonJ.;Gagnon Cedric;Hong Dae-Hie;Chang Esthe rH.
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1501-1506
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design of a multiple beam optical tweezers instrument used for manipulating micro/nano-sized components. The basic equations used in designing the optical tweezers are derived and the stable and time-sharing multiple beam optical tweezers are constructed with scanning mirrors. The laser beam passes through a series of optical components such as lenses, mirrors, and scanning mirrors, and overfills the entrance aperture of microscope objective, which gives a stable trap. By rotating the laser beam with the scanning mirror, the focal positions are translated in the specimen plane and multiple micro/nano-sized objects can be moved. The constructed optical tweezers is used to manipulate cells and liposomes simultaneously and to trap multiple nano-wires. The experiments prove that the developed optical tweezers can be a very versatile manipulation tool for studying gene therapy and nano device fabrication.

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레이저 트위저 라만 분광을 이용한 펨토초 광포획 동안의 적혈구 손상 분석 (Analysis of RBC Damage Using Laser Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy (LTRS) During Femtosecond Laser Optical Trapping)

  • 주성빈;표진우;장재영;이승덕;김법민
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.453-454
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    • 2008
  • femtosecond laser를 광원으로 하는 optical tweezers는 광포획 뿐만 아니라 비선형 현상을 발생시킬 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 그러나 높은 첨두 출력에 의하여 포획된 세포는 쉽게 손상되어 질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 LTRS(Laser Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy)를 통하여 femtosecond laser와 CW laser에 의한 optical tweezers 상에서의 optical damage를 비교, 분석하였다.

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가상장갑으로 제어되는 광핀셋 시스템을 이용한 마이크로 구조물의 제작 (Manufacturing Micrometer Scale Structures by an Optical Tweezers System Controlled by CyberGlove)

  • 박인용;이종현;이용구
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 2007
  • In recent years, researchers are actively investigating new methods that are applicable for manufacturing micrometer to nanometer scale structures. Among them, optical tweezers that can manipulate microscopic objects using a laser is receiving one of the key attentions. Optical tweezers have been used actively in the field of science. For example, for measuring mechanical characteristics in the scale of piconewtons or for manipulating and sorting large numbers of particles, bacteria, cells. etc. However, little works have been reported for "manufacturing" objects. In this paper, we present a new method for manufacturing micrometer scale structures using micrometer scale biotin coated polystyrene particles. Particles will be controlled with a user interface that utilizes a CyberGlove and glued together by the bonding force between biotin and streptavidin.

FDTD 방법을 이용한 광집게의 포획 힘 계산 (Calculations of the Trapping Force of Optical Tweezers using FDTD Method)

  • 성승용;이용구
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2008
  • 광집게는 매질보다 큰 굴절률을 가지는 마이크로 크기의 구형 유전체를 강하게 집속되는 레이저를 이용해서 포획하고 움직이는 도구이다. 본 논문에서는 FDTD 방법을 이용해서 포획 힘을 계산하고, 그 방법을 설명하였다. 강하게 집속되는 레이저는 nonparaxial Gaussian beam을 이용해서 표현하였으며, 레이저가 대상물체와 매질에서 진행하는 것은 FDTD 방법을 이용해서 시뮬레이션 하였다. 레이저를 계산공간 전체에서 해석적으로 표현하기 위해서 scattered field formulation을 이용하였다. FDTD 방법을 이용해서 대상물체의 안팎의 전자기장을 시뮬레이션하고, 그 결과를 이용해서 Maxwell's stress tensor에 기반하여 포획 힘을 계산하였다.

Growth of Budding Yeasts under Optical Trap

  • Im, Kang-Bin;Kim, Hyun-Ik;Kim, Soo-Ki;Kim, Chul-Geun;Oh, Cha-Hwan;Song, Seok-Ho;Kim, Pill-Soo
    • Molecular & Cellular Toxicology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2007
  • Optic tweezer is powerful tool to investigate biologic cells. Of eukaryotic cells, it was poorly documented regarding to optic trapping to manipulate yeasts. In preliminary experiment to explore yeast biology, interferometric optical tweezers was exploited to trap and manipulate budding yeasts. Successfully, several budding yeasts are trapped simultaneously. We found that the budding direction of the daughter cell was almost outward and the daughter cell surrounded by other yeasts grows slowly or fail to grow. Thus it was assumed that neighboring cells around budding yeast may be critical in budding and the growth of daughter cells. This is first report pertaining to the pattern of yeast budding under the optical trap when multiple yeasts were trapped.

Simultaneous Detection of Biomolecular Interactions and Surface Topography Using Photonic Force Microscopy

  • 허승진;김기범;조용훈
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.402.1-402.1
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    • 2014
  • Photonic force microscopy (PFM) is an optical tweezers-based scanning probe microscopy, which measures the forces in the range of fN to pN. The low stiffness leads proper to measure single molecular interaction. We introduce a novel photonic force microscopy to stably map various chemical properties as well as topographic information, utilizing weak molecular bond between probe and object's surface. First, we installed stable optical tweezers instrument, where an IR laser with 1064 nm wavelength was used as trapping source to reduce damage to biological sample. To manipulate trapped material, electric driven two-axis mirrors were used for x, y directional probe scanning and a piezo stage for z directional probe scanning. For resolution test, probe scans with vertical direction repeatedly at the same lateral position, where the vertical resolution is ~25 nm. To obtain the topography of surface which is etched glass, trapped bead scans 3-dimensionally and measures the contact position in each cycle. To acquire the chemical mapping, we design the DNA oligonucleotide pairs combining as a zipping structure, where one is attached at the surface of bead and other is arranged on surface. We measured the rupture force of molecular bonding to investigate chemical properties on the surface with various loading rate. We expect this system can realize a high-resolution multi-functional imaging technique able to acquire topographic map of objects and to distinguish difference of chemical properties between these objects simultaneously.

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