• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical systems

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Energy Reduction in LCD Displays

  • Liu, Tao;O'Neill, Mark;Hoffman, Kevin M.;Sanford, Quinn D.;Serres, Alan M.;Schiller, Robert
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.780-783
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    • 2008
  • Low-loss optical films can be used in LCD backlights to improve the display efficiency. Improvements can be used to enhance display performance, increase functionality and reduce energy costs.

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Development of Optical Switch by using MEMS (MEMS를 이용한 Optical Switch의 개발)

  • Choi, Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2000
  • Optical switches using MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) process have been widely developed since conventional optical switches cannot meet the requirements of new systems. $N_2$ type micro-mirror switches are easy to control, have simple optical systems but have difficulties in expanding the ports. Micromirrors of 2N type switches must be tilted at various angles and have relatively complicated optical systems but have advantage in expanding ports. Another type of optical switch using MEMS process is micro-waveguide type. It is reliable than other types since it has no moving parts.

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Coherent Optical Receiver for Real-time CO-ORMDM Systems

  • Jae Seung, Lee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2023
  • We propose a new coherent optical receiver (COR) to detect optical receiver mode (ORM) subchannels selectively in coherent optical (CO) ORM division multiplexing (ORMDM) systems. In the CO-ORMDM systems, each optical channel is a linear sum of ORM subchannels, to obtain high spectral efficiencies (SEs). The COR uses an ORM subcarrier as its local oscillator (LO) and reads the transmitted data at the origin times of ORM signals. For example, if the mth ORM subcarrier is used as the LO, then the COR reads the data of the mth ORM subchannel. The proposed COR is fast and can make CO-ORMDM systems useful for real-time optical communication with high SE.

Feasibility study on realization of high resolution solid immersion lensbased near-field microscopy by use of an annular aperture (광학 필터를 사용한 고해상 고체침지 렌즈 기반 근접장 현미경 적용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, H.B.;Yoon, Y.J.;Kim, T.S.;Park, Y.P.;Park, N.C.;Park, K.S.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2010
  • In optical imaging systems, such as microscopes, high resolution exposure systems, and optical storage devices, higher optical resolution is a requirement. One of the promising technologies that is able to satisfy this requirement with relatively simple construction and reliable performance are, solid immersion lens (SIL)-based near-field (NF) optical systems. High NA optical systems using annular apertures have been investigated as one solution to achieve higher resolutions and an extended focal depth. By applying an optimized annular aperture to convention SIL optical head resolution can be increased by approximately 20%. This novel SIL-based near-field optics will be verified through experiments such as measuring focused beam spot profiles and observing the topology of a measurement sample. The studied SIL-based near-field optics can be applicable to not only next generation optical storage device but also high resolution microscopy and pattering technologies.

Design and Construction of Fiber Optical Link Application System for Multi-Video Audio Data Transmission (광MVAD(Multi-Video Audio Data)쌍방향 다채널링크시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2691-2695
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays Fiber optical communication systems have limitless bandwidth and can be used for transmitting various multimedia data with in real time. It is necessary to construct integrated service systems that can be used in our society whole to communicate multimedia data such as text, image, audio and video data in fiber optic communication systems. In this paper, we have designed and constructed the fiber optical link application system for multi-video/audio data transmission using only one core optical cable upgrading previous fiber optical communication systems based on WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexer). Using the proposed fiber optical link application system enables us to managing fiber optical communication systems with only one core optical cable using WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplexer) and DEWDM/Wavelength splitter.

10 Gbps Transimpedance Amplifier-Receiver for Optical Interconnects

  • Sangirov, Jamshid;Ukaegbu, Ikechi Augustine;Lee, Tae-Woo;Cho, Mu Hee;Park, Hyo-Hoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2013
  • A transimpedance amplifier (TIA)-optical receiver (Rx) using two intersecting active feedback system with regulated-cascode (RGC) input stage has been designed and implemented for optical interconnects. The optical TIA-Rx chip is designed in a 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology and works up to 10 Gbps data rate. The TIA-Rx chip core occupies an area of 0.051 $mm^2$ with power consumption of 16.9 mW at 1.3 V. The measured input-referred noise of optical TIA-Rx is 20 pA/${\surd}$Hz with a 3-dB bandwidth of 6.9 GHz. The proposed TIA-Rx achieved a high gain-bandwidth product per DC power figure of merit of 408 $GHz{\Omega}/mW$.

Performance Analysis of Electrical MMSE Linear Equalizers in Optically Amplified OOK Systems

  • Park, Jang-Woo;Chung, Won-Zoo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2011
  • We analyze the linear equalizers used in optically amplified on-off-keyed (OOK) systems to combat chromatic dispersion (CD) and polarization mode dispersion (PMD), and we derive the mathematical minimum mean squared error (MMSE) performance of these equalizers. Currently, the MMSE linear equalizer for optical OOK systems is obtained by simulations using adaptive approaches such as least mean squared (LMS) or constant modulus algorithm (CMA), but no theoretical studies on the optimal solutions for these equalizers have been performed. We model the optical OOK systems as square-law nonlinear channels and compute the MMSE equalizer coefficients directly from the estimated optical channel, signal power, and optical noise variance. The accuracy of the calculated MMSE equalizer coefficients and MMSE performance has been verified by simulations using adaptive algorithms.

Compact Optical Systems for Space Applications

  • Biryuchinskiy, Sergey;Churayeu, Siarhei;Jeong, Yeuncheol
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.104-120
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    • 2021
  • Some optical schemes of lenses for spacecraft developed by the author are considered. The main optical characteristics of telescope lenses of various architectures are compared. We propose compact solutions of mirror, lens-mirror, and lens systems with maximum available angular resolutions and other parameters. Examples of calculating the optical systems of lenses used for various tasks both in the field of astronomy and in the field of remote sensing of the Earth and other planets are given. The example of onboard computer system is discussed. Practical recommendations on the development and use of telescope lenses are given.

Design of 2-dimensional trackling optical receiver systems for optical wireless mobile communications (광 무선 이동통신용 2차원 추적 광학 수신계 설계)

  • Park, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Suk;Kim, Kyung-Hun;Lee, Ill-Hang
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2004
  • Optical wireless mobile communications have the potential to provide wide bandwidth and security . We have proposed and designed the 2-dimensional tracking optical receiver systems for optical wireless mobile communication. The receiver system consist of 4${\times}$4 photodiode array can receive optical signal from the transmitter. The room size is 5${\times}$5m$^2$ and the room height is 3m.

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Tolerance Analysis and Compensation Method Using Zernike Polynomial Coefficients of Omni-directional and Fisheye Varifocal Lens

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Ryu, Jae Myung;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.720-731
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    • 2014
  • There are many kinds of optical systems to widen a field of view. Fisheye lenses with view angles of 180 degrees and omni-directional systems with the view angles of 360 degrees are recognized as proper systems to widen a field of view. In this study, we proposed a new optical system to overcome drawbacks of conventional omni-directional systems such as a limited field of view in the central area and difficulties in manufacturing. Thus we can eliminate the undesirable reflection components of the omni-directional system and solve the primary drawback of the conventional system. Finally, tolerance analysis using Zernike polynomial coefficients was performed to confirm the productivity of the new optical system. Furthermore, we established a method of optical axis alignment and compensation schemes for the proposed optical system as a result of tolerance analysis. In a sensitivity calculation, we investigated performance degradation due to manufacturing error using Code V(R) macro function. Consequently, we suggested compensation schemes using a lens group decentering. This paper gives a good guidance for the optical design and tolerance analysis including the compensation method in the extremely wide angle system.