• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical glass

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Design of an Isolator of High Power Laser-Amplifier Series-(II) (고출력 레이저-증폭기 계열의 Isolator 설계-(II))

  • 나승환
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1989
  • A Faraday rotator is designed with the HOYA FR-5 rotator glass. We find that traveling light rotates 45$^{\circ}$in the glass when magnetic field intensity is about 3.0$\times$105AT/m. The current of 2.7KA flowing in the coil of the 0cm diameter, 29cm long and 41 windings generates this magnetic field. A pulse forming network is designed for this current of 84 sec duration. The network is analyzed numerically to find the relevant circuit parameters for the flattest current waveform.

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Fabrication of multi-mode interference $1\times4$ optical power splitter using glass integrated optics (유리집적광학을 이용한 다중모드간섭 $1\times4$ 광파워 분리기 제작)

  • 강동성;전금수;장명호;반재경
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have modeled and fabricated a mutimode interference (MMI) $1\times4$ optical power splitter using finite-difference beam propagation method and $Ag^+-Na^+$ ion-exchanged method in BK7 glass. The power splitting ratio of the fabricated MMI $1\times4$ optical power splitter shows 0.46 dB..46 dB.

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Effect of Ag Formation Mechanism on the Change of Optical Properties of SiInZnO/Ag/SiInZnO Multilayer Thin Films (SiInZnO/Ag/SiInZnO 다층박막의 Ag 형성 메카니즘에 따른 광학적 특성 변화)

  • Lee, Young Seon;Lee, Sang Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2013
  • By inserting a very thin metal layer of Ag between two outer oxide layers of amorphous silicon indium zinc oxide (SIZO), we fabricated a highly transparent SIZO/Ag/SIZO multilayer on a glass substrate. In order to find the optimized thickness of Ag layers, we investigated the variation of optical properties depending on Ag thickness. It was found that the transition of Ag layer from island formation to a continuous film occurred at a critical thickness. Continuity of the Ag film is very important for optical properties in SIZO/Ag/SIZO multilayer. With about 15 nm thick Ag layer, the multilayer showed a high optical transmittance of 80% at 550 nm and low emissivity in IR.

Structural and Optical Evolution of Ga2O3/Glass Thin Films Deposited by Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering

  • Choe, Gwang-Hyeon;Seo, Chang-Su;Gang, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.350.2-350.2
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    • 2014
  • We investigated the structural and optical evolution of Ga2O3 thin films on glass substrates deposited using radio frequency magnetron sputtering. Initially, amorphous Ga2O3 thin film is grown, and then, surface humps and nanowire (NW) bundles are gradually formed as the film thickness increases. The surface humps are Ga-rich and provide nucleation sites for NWs through a self-catalytic vapor-liquid-solid mechanism with self-assembled Ga droplets. Both the surface humps and the NWs induce variation of the optical properties such as the optical bandgap and refractive index by absorbing light in the ultraviolet region.

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Development of a noncontact optical sensor for measuring the shape of transparent plates (평판 투명 물체의 형상측정을 위한 비접촉식 광센서 개발)

  • 윤상필;유영기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.214-214
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the non contact optical sensor to measure the shape of transparent plates such as glass panel of LCD(Liquid Crystal Display). The conventional methods to obtain the shape or thickness of a transparent plates are contact type sensor such as LVOT(Linear Variable Differential Transformer). Due to the contact between the tip of the sensor and the surface of objects, the tip is abraded. In addition, the high temperature glass casting makes the size of sensor body changed. These reasons makes the sensor degraded. In this paper, to overcome these problem, we proposed a low cost noncontact optical sensor this is composed of the Hologram laser unit of a CD-Pickup and a plastic lens. To evaluate the performance of the proposed optical sensor, a series of experiments were performed for various measurement condition. Based upon observation of the experimental result, the developed sensor shows good result for measuring the shape of transparent plates.

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Design of a Catadioptric System with Corrected Color Aberration and Flat Petzval Curvature Using a Graphically Symmetric Method

  • Lim, Tae-Yeon;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.324-331
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a symmetric method for determining a combination of element power and optical material to design a catadioptric system with corrected color aberration and flat Petzval curvature. To graphically obtain the solutions, a glass chart containing the Abbe number, the refractive index, and the optical power, which are closely related to these aberrations, is suggested. First, we recompose an optical system as a doublet of the specific lens and an equivalent single lens, and then locate both lenses on lines that are symmetric to each other on a glass chart, through changing the lens parameters effectively. Utilizing this method, an achromatic catadioptric system with flat Petzval curvature is obtained.

Nonlinear Optical Properties of Eosin-Doped Boric Acid Glass (Eosin을 첨가한 Boric-Acid Glass의 비선형 광학적 특성)

  • 유연석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1991
  • Eosin-doped boric acid glass saturable absorber has a relatively low saturation intensity (700 mW/$\textrm{cm}^2$) and low power optical phase conjugation is achived by the degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) experiments. Polarization properties of optical phase conjugation by DFWM have been demonstrated in this materials using a cw argon ion laser at wavelength 488 nm. The dependence of the phase conjugated reflectivity on the intensity and wavelength of the pump beam is examined. The magnitude of the energy exchange by the nondegenerate two-wave mixing (NDTWM) is maximized by frequency difference between the two beams of $\varphi\simeq$ 1100 Hz.

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MEMS Fabrication of Microchannel with Poly-Si Layer for Application to Microchip Electrophoresis (마이크로 칩 전기영동에 응용하기 위한 다결정 실리콘 층이 형성된 마이크로 채널의 MEMS 가공 제작)

  • Kim, Tae-Ha;Kim, Da-Young;Chun, Myung-Suk;Lee, Sang-Soon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2006
  • We developed two kinds of the microchip for application to electrophoresis based on both glass and quartz employing the MEMS fabrications. The poly-Si layer deposited onto the bonding interface apart from channel regions can play a role as the optical slit cutting off the stray light in order to concentrate the UV ray, from which it is possible to improve the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio of the detection on a chip. In the glass chip, the deposited poly-Si layer had an important function of the etch mask and provided the bonding surface properly enabling the anodic bonding. The glass wafer including more impurities than quartz one results in the higher surface roughness of the channel wall, which affects subsequently on the microflow behavior of the sample solutions. In order to solve this problem, we prepared here the mixed etchant consisting HF and $NH_4F$ solutions, by which the surface roughness was reduced. Both the shape and the dimension of each channel were observed, and the electroosmotic flow velocities were measured as 0.5 mm/s for quartz and 0.36 mm/s for glass channel by implementing the microchip electrophoresis. Applying the optical slit with poly-Si layer provides that the S/N ratio of the peak is increased as ca. 2 times for quartz chip and ca. 3 times for glass chip. The maximum UV absorbance is also enhanced with ca. 1.6 and 1.7 times, respectively.

Optical Properties of Opal Glass on the Various Contents of Chemical Composition

  • Nguyen, Tuan Dung;N., Bramhe Sachin;Kim, Ji Ho;Kim, Taik-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2013
  • Opal glass samples having different chemical compositions were synthesized and transparent glass was obtained after melting. The effects of $TiO_2$, $BaF_2$, and $CeO_2$ content on the color of the opal glass were studied by observing images of the opal samples and analyzing the results via ultraviolet visible spectroscopy and color spectrometry. The aesthetic properties of the opal glass were determined by studying the transmittance of visible light in the 400 nm to 700 nm range. The basic chemical composition of opal glass was $SiO_2$ 52.9 wt%, $Al_2O_3$ 12.35 wt%, $Na_2CO_3$ 15.08 wt%, $K_2CO_3$ 10.35 wt%, $Ca_3(PO)_4$ 4.41 wt%, $MgCO_3$ 1.844 wt%, $LiCO_3$ 2.184 wt%, and $TiO_2$ 0.882 wt%. The glass samples were prepared by varying the weight percentage of $TiO_2$, $BaF_2$, and $CeO_2$. The transmittance of visible light was decreased from 95 % to 75 % in the glass samples in which $TiO_2$ content was increased from 0 to 3.882 wt%. In the blue spectrum region, as the content of $TiO_2$ increased, the reflectance value was observed to become higher. This implies that $TiO_2$ content induces more crystal formation and has an important effect on the optical properties of the glass. The opalescence of opal samples that contained $CeO_2$ or $BaF_2$ is stronger than that in the samples containing $TiO_2$. Opal glass samples comprising $TiO_2$ had tetragonal lattice structures; samples including $CeO_2$ as an additive had cubic lattice structures (FCC, $CeO_2$).