• 제목/요약/키워드: Optical fiber measurement

검색결과 465건 처리시간 0.023초

레이저 다이오드의 직접 광주파수 변조를 이용한 광섬유의 브릴루앙 이득 스펙트럼 측정 (Measurement of Brillouin Gain Spectrum of Optical Fiber Using Direct Optical Frequency Modulation of Laser Diode)

  • 서민성;윤승철;박희갑
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.143-148
    • /
    • 2006
  • 광섬유 내 브릴루앙 산란의 이득 스펙트럼을 측정하는 새로운 방법을 제안하고 실험하였다. 기존의 측정 방식과는 달리, 주입전류를 직접 변조하여 광주파수 변조된 하나의 레이저 다이오드로부터 펌프광과 프로브광을 발생시키고, 주입전류를 사각파로 변조할 때 나타나는 광주파수 처핑을 이용하여 펌프/프로브간 광주파수 차이를 연속적으로 변화시키는 방법으로 브릴루앙 이득 스펙트럼을 측정하였다. 통신용 단일모드 광섬유의 브릴루앙 이득 스펙트럼을 측정하여 기존 문헌의 결과와 거의 일치하는 결과를 얻었다.

광섬유 센서를 이용한 구조물의 열변형 및 온도 측정 (Thermal Strain and Temperature Measurements of Structures by Using Fiber-Optic Sensors)

  • 강동훈;강현규;류치영;홍창선;김천곤
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.184-189
    • /
    • 2000
  • Two types of fiber-optic sensors, EFPI(extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer) and FBG(fiber Bragg grating), have been investigated for measurement of thermal strain and temperature. The EFPI sensor is only for measurement of thermal strain and the FBG sensor is for simultaneous measurement of thermal strain and temperature. FBG temperature sensor was developed to measure strain-independent temperature. This sensor configuration consists of a single-fiber Bragg grating and capillary tube which makes it isolated from external strain. This sensor can then be used to compensate for the temperature cross sensitivity of a FBG strain sensor. These sensors are demonstrated by embedding them into a graphite/epoxy composite plate and by attaching them on aluminum rod and unsymmetric graphitelepoxy composite plate. All the tests were conducted in a thermal chamber with the temperature range $20-100^{\circ}C$. Results of strain measurements by fiber-optic sensors are compared with that from conventional resistive foil gauge attached on the surface.

  • PDF

표면부착된 분포형 광섬유 센서의 유한요소해석 (FEM Analysis of Distributed Optical Fiber Sensors for the Strain Transfer)

  • 김상훈;이정주;권일범;허증수
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2001
  • 국부적인 측정을 수행하는 일반적인 광섬유 센서에 비해 분포형 광섬유 센서는 광섬유의 길이방향을 따라 모든 위치에서 측정이 가능하며 보다 넓은 영역의 측정을 수행할 수 있다. 브릴루인 산란 분포형 광섬유 센서를 구조물의 건전성 감시에 이용할 때에는 광섬유 센서의 일반적인 부착 방법인 에폭시를 이용한 표면부착 방법을 사용하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 에폭시를 이용하여 브릴루인 분포형 광섬유 센서를 구조물의 표면에 부착하였을 때 구조물의 변형률 변화를 광섬유 센서가 정확히 측정해 낼 수 있는지에 대해 유한요소법을 통한 검증을 수행하였다. 구조물로부터 에폭시, 광섬유 코팅, 클래딩을 통해 코어로 전달되는 변형률의 전달률을 해석을 통해 확인하였으며 변형률 분포로부터 에폭시 끝 단의 자유 경계면이 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다.

  • PDF

Compensation of Electric Field Interference for Fiber-optic Voltage Measurement System

  • Cho, Jae-Kyong
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.84-88
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the errors associated with electric field interference for fiber-optic voltage sensors working in a three-phase electric system. For many practical conductor arrangements, the electric filed interference may cause errors unacceptable for the accuracy requirements of the sensors. We devised a real time compensation method for the interference by introducing geometric and weight factors. We realized the method using simple electronic circuits and obtained the real time compensated outputs with errors of 1 %.

Faraday 효과를 이용한 광섬유 전류센서에 관한 연구 (The Study of the Optical Fiber Current Sensor Using Faraday Effect)

  • 이정수;송시준;전재일;박원주;이광식;김정배;송원표
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2002년도 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we described the laboratory layout of the optical CT in connection with the measurement of large current for the GIS. The aim of this study is the development and application of optical CT based on Faraday effect. It was used He-Ne laser for light source (633nm) and was used PIN-Photodiode for light receiver. The laser source passes through optical fiber in single mode. We used the polarizer to polarize the light source and the beam splitter to divide the output light, and the optical fiber is connected for the measuring the angle polarized in the magnetic field.

  • PDF

Accurate Evaluation of Polarization Characteristics in the Integrated Optic Chip for Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope Based on Path-matched Interferometry

  • Choi, Woo-Seok;Jo, Min-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.439-444
    • /
    • 2009
  • Accurate evaluation of polarization characteristics in the integrated optic chip (IOC) for interferometric fiber optic gyroscope was performed. Spatial distribution of optical wavetrains caused by the polarization parameters such as local polarization cross-coupling and polarization rejection coefficient of the IOC were measured utilizing the path-matched optical coherence domain polarimetry (PM-OCDP). With the analytic model deduced from Jones matrix representation, we could accurately identify the polarization characteristics of the IOC. Both degree of measurement error due to the imperfect equipment conditions in PM-OCDP and birefringence of IOC chip were also characterized.

A Study of the Real-time Sensing by the Optical Current Sensor for GIS

  • Park, Won-Zoo;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권7호
    • /
    • pp.75-80
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, a Web server was constructed using LabVIEW's DataSocket, which makes possible acquisition, analysis, and saving in real time. The output value of the optical current sensor at the web server PC was measured and the output value was displayed using the Web browser of the client PC. DataSocket by LabVIEW makes the construction of a Web server easier than other languages and is compatible with other application programs. An optical current sensor was composed using a 1310 [nm] laser diode, and 9/125 [${\mu}m$] standard single mode optical fiber and was created to be a close type sensor. Data measurement using Web servers has the advantage of monitoring electric power systems at a great distance and can fuse IT technology and electric power systems. Also, this measurement uses inexpensive mounting and programming when compared to existing measurement equipment allowing the construction of a measurement system in any situation or surrounding.

플라스틱 광섬유 표면 입사 현상을 이용한 아크플래시 검출 광센서 (Arc-Flash Detection Sensor Based on Surface Coupling of Plastic Optical Fiber)

  • 정훈일;김명진;김영호;김영웅;노병섭
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.208-212
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this work, a loop sensor for Arc-Flash detections has been developed in order to trip a circuit breaker within 2.5 ms after an Arc-Flash event. For an efficient capturing of the flash light, plastic optical fibers, where light attenuations are larger than those in silica-based ones, with different diameters and surface conditions were utilized. The performance was comparatively analyzed with those of a point sensor and a commercialized product. The point sensor module was designed for hemisphere-like capturings of Arc-Flashes larger than 3 kA at 2 meters from the sensor. On the other hand, the loop sensor allowed 360-degree-detections around the fiber axis and the measurement range was dependent on the length of the fiber connected to the sensor module. The trip-level-dependent brightness measurement results showed that the fabricated point sensor and loop sensor satisfied a brightness condition, 10~40 klux, and the responses of the system to Arc-Flashes were completed within 2.5 ms.