• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical error

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A Study on On-line 5 Degrees of Freedom Error Measurement using Laser Optical System (레이져 광학장치를 이용한 온라인 5 자유도 오차측정에 관한연구)

  • 김진상;정성종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 1995
  • Although laser interferometer measurement system has the advantage of range and accuracy, the traditional error measurement methods for geometric errors(two straightness and three angular errors) of a machine tool measures error components one at a time. It may also create an optical path difference and affect the measurement accuracy. In order to identify and compensate for geometric error of a moving body, an on-line measurement system for simultaneous detection of the five error components of a moving axis is required. An on-line measurement system with 5 degrees of freedom was developed for geometric error detection. Performance verification of the system was performed on an error generating mechanism. Experimental results show the feasibility of this system for identifying geometric errors of a side of machine tool.

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Compensation of Cross Talk Error for Optical Voltage Sensors

  • Cho, Jae-Kyong
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses the errors associated with electric field cross talk for optical voltage sensors in a three-phase electric system and provides a solution to compensate the errors. For many practical conductor configurations, the electric field cross talk may cause errors unacceptable for the accuracy requirements of the sensors. We devised a real time compensation method for the cross talk and built an electronic circuits based on it. The mechanism of the compensation and the corresponding error reduction were discussed.

Analysis of Effect of Phase Error Sources of Polarization Components in Incoherent Triangular Holography

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2012
  • We derive the point-spread function of the reconstructed image from a point-source complex hologram, which includes phase error caused by polarization components, in the longitudinal direction of the point-spread function and analyze the effect of the error sources of polarization components having influence on image reconstruction of a point-source complex hologram in incoherent triangular holography.

Precise Orbit Determination Based on the Unscented Transform for Optical Observations

  • Hwang, Hyewon;Lee, Eunji;Park, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.249-264
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the precise orbit determination (POD) software is developed for optical observation. To improve the performance of the estimation algorithm, a nonlinear batch filter, based on the unscented transform (UT) that overcomes the disadvantages of the least-squares (LS) batch filter, is utilized. The LS and UT batch filter algorithms are verified through numerical simulation analysis using artificial optical measurements. We use the real optical observation data of a low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite, Cryosat-2, observed from optical wide-field patrol network (OWL-Net), to verify the performance of the POD software developed. The effects of light travel time, annual aberration, and diurnal aberration are considered as error models to correct OWL-Net data. As a result of POD, measurement residual and estimated state vector of the LS batch filter converge to the local minimum when the initial orbit error is large or the initial covariance matrix is smaller than the initial error level. However, UT batch filter converges to the global minimum, irrespective of the initial orbit error and the initial covariance matrix.

2-step Quadrature Phase-shifting Digital Holographic Optical Encryption using Orthogonal Polarization and Error Analysis

  • Gil, Sang Keun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.354-364
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new 2-step quadrature phase-shifting digital holographic optical encryption method using orthogonal polarization is proposed and tolerance errors for this method are analyzed. Unlike the conventional technique using a PZT mirror, the proposed optical setup comprises two input and output polarizers, and one ${\lambda}$/4-plate retarder. This method makes it easier to get a phase shift of ${\pi}$/2 without using a mechanically driven PZT device for phase-shifting and it simplifies the 2-step phase-shifting Mach-Zehnder interferometer setup for optical encryption. The decryption performance and tolerance error analysis for the proposed method are presented. Computer experiments show that the proposed method is an alternate candidate for 2-step quadrature phase-shifting digital holographic optical encryption applications.

Bidirectional 1.25-Gbps WDM-PON with Broadcasting Function Using A Fabry-Perot Laser Diode and RSOA

  • Pham, Thang T.;Kim, Hyun-Seung;Won, Yong-Yuk;Han, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2008
  • A novel WDM-PON system delivering bidirectional 1.25-Gbps data and broadcasting data is proposed. A subcarrier signal modulates optical carriers of a Fabry-Perot-laser-diode based broadband light source to broadcast to all users. Reflective semiconductor optical amplifiers are used as modulators for the baseband data at both the optical line terminal and the remote optical network unit for a channel. Bit error rate and error vector magnitude were measured to demonstrate the proposed scheme.

Analysis of the Optical Measurement Error Induced by Vibration of the Optical Measurement Tower for Large Mirrors (대구경 반사경 광학측정용 타워의 진동에 의한 광학측정오차 분석)

  • Kang, Pilseong;Kim, Ohgan;Ahn, Hee Kyung;Yang, Ho-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2017
  • In the present research, the optical measurement error induced by vibration of the optical measurement tower for large mirrors at KRISS (Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) is investigated. The vibrations of the tower structure, the interferometer, and the null lens are measured while the surface errors of the 600-mm-diameter on-axis aspheric mirror are measuring, under various environmental conditions. The increase of surface error induced by alignment error with respect to vibration is analyzed. As a result, the interferometer and the null lens, which are located on the top of the tower, are highly sensitive to vibration. Additionally, the surface error of the mirror is strongly increased when the vibration directions of the interferometer and the null lens are different. To reduce the alignment error and the surface error induced by vibration, the tower structure should be improved, to be insensitive to low-frequency vibration. Alternatively, optical measuring under stable conditions by vibration monitoring can improve the reliability of the surface error measurement.

Robust Servo System for Optical Disk Drive Systems (광디스크 드라이브를 위한 강인 제어기 설계)

  • Park Bum-Ho;Chung Chung Choo;Baek Jong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new and simple input prediction method for robust servo system. A robust tracking control system for optical disk drives was proposed recently based on both Coprime Factorization (CF) and Zero Phase Error Tracking (ZPET) control. The CF control system can be designed simply and systematically. Moreover, this system has not only stability but also robustness to parameter uncertainties and disturbance rejection capability. Since optical disk tracking servo system can detect only tracking error, it was proposed that the reference input signal for ZPET could be estimated from tracking errors. In this paper, we propose a new control structure for the ZPET controller. It requires less memory than the previously proposed method for the reference signal generation. Numerical simulation results show that the proposed method is effective.