• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical diffraction

Search Result 1,397, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Precision Profile Measurement on Roughly Processed Surfaces (거친 가공표면 형상의 고정밀 측정법 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chang;Lee, Se-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2008
  • We present a 3-D profiler specially devised for the profile measurement of rough surfaces that are difficult to be measured with conventional non-contact interferometer. The profiler comprises multiple two-point-diffraction sources made of single-mode optical fibers. Test measurement proves that the proposed profiler is well suited for the warpage inspection of microelectronics components with rough surface, such as unpolished backsides of silicon wafers and plastic molds of integrated-circuit chip package.

  • PDF

Phase-shifting Diffraction-grating Interferometer (위상천이 회절격자 간섭계)

  • 황태준;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.148-149
    • /
    • 2003
  • 렌즈와 거울의 형상을 정밀하게 측정하고 평가하는 광학시험에 많은 형태의 광간섭계가 개발되고 사용되어왔다. 그 중, 회절격자를 광선분할기로 사용하는 광간섭계들을 통칭하여 회절격자 간섭계라 부른다. 회절격자 간섭계는 별개의 광학표면을 사용하지 않고 회절격자에서 회절된 파면을 직접 기준파면으로 사용할 수 있으므로, 격자의 형태, 주기를 선정하여 기준파면과 측정파면을 원하는 방향으로 재생하여 다양한 형태의 간섭계를 만들 수 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

Light diffraction in anisotronic surface relief phase grating (비등방 표면 부조 격자에서의 빛의 회절)

  • 장혜정;강보영;최현희;박병주;우정원
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.166-167
    • /
    • 2003
  • 아조벤젠 그룹의 trans-cis-trans photo isomerization 특성에 의한 광배향 (photoinduced orientation) 성질을 이용하여 아조벤젠이 함유된 폴리머박막에 표면 부조 격자 (surface relief grating)를 만드는 것은 널리 알려져 있다. 특히 최근 들어, 비선형 물질의 주기적인 배열 구조를 만들기 위해서 surface relief grating을 corona poling 하는 방법들이 연구되어 지고 있다. poling된 surface relief grating은 poling 방향으로의 azo분자의 극질서가 유도되기 때문에, $C_{{\infty}v}$점대칭을 가지는 비등방 회절 격자(anisotropic grating)가 되며 2차 비선형 특성 중의 하나인 선형 전기 광학 효과를 나타낼 수 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

2.4W CW High-Power diffraction-limited tapered laser (2.4W CW 고출력 테이퍼드형 반도체 레이저)

  • 허두창;배형철;최상현;최원준;박용주;조운조;이정일;정지채;한일기
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.66-67
    • /
    • 2003
  • 고출력 반도체 레이저는 EDFA의 펌핑소스, frequency-doubling 또는 tripling을 통한 자외선 혹은 가시광선의 생성, 의료 등 많은 응용분야를 가지고 있다. 특히 테이퍼드형 반도체 레이저는 대면적 레이저 다이오드와는 달리 단일모드를 만들어내는 리지영역과 이 빔이 회절없이 전파하며 고출력을 만들어내는 이득영역으로 되어 있어 고출력의 빔을 얻을 수 있을 뿐 아니라 고출력 발진시에도 횡적 안정성을 가지는 빔을 얻을 수가 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

An Optical Design of Off-axis Four-mirror-anastigmatic Telescope for Remote Sensing

  • Li, Xing Long;Xu, Min;Ren, Xian Dong;Pei, Yun Tian
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-246
    • /
    • 2012
  • An off-axis four-mirror-anastigmatic telescope is presented here which is composed of two aspheric surfaces and two spherical surfaces. The entrance pupil diameter is 290 mm and the stop is located at the primary mirror. The effective focal length is 900 mm. The strip field of view for the telescope is $15^{\circ}{\times}0.2^{\circ}$ and if the telescope is launched into an orbit about 400 km altitude, the observed range width will be more than 105 km within a scene without any other auxiliary scanning instrument. The spectral range can be as wide as from visual wave band to infrared wave band in the mirror system. This telescope can be used for environmental monitoring with different detectors whose pixel is adapted to the optical resolution. In this paper, the spectral range is chosen as 3.0 -5.0 ${\mu}m$, and center distance of the pixel is 30 ${\mu}m$. And the image quality is near the diffraction limit.

Magneto-Optical Recording in Near-Field using Elliptic Solid Immersion Lens (타원형 고체잠입렌즈를 이용한 근접장 광자기 기록)

  • 박재혁;이문도;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.678-681
    • /
    • 2003
  • In conventional optical data storage numerical aperture (NA) cannot be over 1 because of diffraction limit. To overcome this limitation. solid immersion lens(SIL) have produced a great interest in near-field optical data storage. In conventional optical recording method, the dual lens system using object lens and SIL had been studied generally. But the conventional SIL system has some critical problems that must be solved. The problems are heat, contamination. alignment of optical components and so on. To solve these problems. this work proposes enhanced SIL which has several advantages for mechanical and optical issues. This new SIL system named elliptic SIL(ESIL) can use evanescent energy in near-field more effectively. In addition. because of applying the inside recording unlike previous surface recording, ESIL can clear up the problems. The design and analysis of ESIL art executed by using CODE V. Also, in this paper we composed actual data recording system and achieved recording experiment by applying ESIL to magneto-optical recording. In conclusion. we analyze the improvement of aerial density and the reasonability of application to real data storage system.

  • PDF

Measurement of Bubble Diameter and Rising Velocity in a Cylindrical Tank using an Optical Fiber Probe and a High Speed Visualization Technique (광섬유 탐침과 고속가시화 기법을 이용한 원형탱크 내부의 기포직경 및 상승속도 측정)

  • Kim, Gyurak;Choi, Seong Whan;Kim, Yoon Kee;Kim, Kyung Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.14-19
    • /
    • 2012
  • An optical fiber probe system for measuring the local void fraction in the air-water two-phase flow was developed with a 1550 nm light source. Air was injected through a nozzle placed in the center of the bottom wall of a water-filled cylindrical tank. The optical fiber probe having a diameter of $125{\mu}m$ was sufficiently thin to resolve the air-water interface of the bubbly flows. To verify the performance of the optical fiber probe, the synchronized high speed visualization study using a high speed camera was carried out. Comparison between the optical signals and the instantaneous bubble diffraction images confirms that the optical fiber probe is very accurate to measure the void fraction in two-phase flows. The estimated bubble diameter and the rising velocity by the optical fiber probe have 1% and 5% of accuracy, respectively.

Phase Transition Characteristics in $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ Film for Optical Storage Media

  • Park Tae-jin;Kang Myung-jin;Choi Se-young
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.124-127
    • /
    • 2005
  • Rewritable optical memory devices such as an CD-RW and DVD+RW are data storage media, which take advantage of the different optical properties in the amorphous and crystalline states of phase change materials. The switching property, structural transformation, transformation kinetics and chemical bindings of $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$($6{\le}x{\le}$34) were studied to investigate the feasibility of applying $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ alloys in optical memory. The $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ thin film was deposited by RF magnetron co-sputtering system and phase change characteristics were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), static tester, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES) and atomic force microscopy (AEM). Optimum fiim composition of $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ was studied and its minimum time fur laser induced crystallization and optical contrast fur phase transition was performed. These results might be correlated with the binding energies between Ge and Sb, and indicate that $Ge_xSb_{100-x}$ have an potential far optical memory applications.

  • PDF

Effect of Mirror Misalignments on Optical Ray Path In a Ring Resonator

  • Lee, Dong-Chan;Lee, Jae-Cheul;Son, Seong-Hyun;Cho, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.121-127
    • /
    • 2002
  • The operating principal of a ring laser gyroscope depends on the phase difference for the counter-propagating waves within a closed path. The reflecting mirrors mounted on the monoblock form the traveling waves. The manufacturing accuracy of the monoblock influences the traveling path of ray, the sensitivity of laser resonator for misalignments, and diffraction losses. A 3 $\times$ 3 ray transfer matrix was derived for optical components with centering and squaring errors in a ring resonator. The matrix can be utilized to predict the optical ray paths on the basis of the manufacturing errors of the monoblock as well as the misalignment of mirrors. Then the distance and orientation (o. slope) at the arbitrary plane inside the resonator along the ideal optical path can be calculated from the chain multiplication of the ray transfer matrix for each optical component in one round trip. We also show that the counter-propagating rays In a ring resonator with errors does not coincide in each round trip, which results in gain difference between two beams, and how these errors can be adjusted through the alignment procedure. Finally this 3 $\times$ 3 ray matrix formalism can be used to calculate the beam size and its displacement from the optical axis and the deviation at the diaphragm.

Optical Design of an Off-axis Five-mirror-anastigmatic Telescope for Near Infrared Remote Sensing

  • Li, Xing Long;Xu, Min;Pei, Yun Tian
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.343-348
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper described an off-axis five-mirror-anastigmatic telescope. It is composed of three aspheric surfaces and one spherical surface while the third mirror and fifth mirror have the same parameters at the same place. This configuration is useful for having wide field of view. The strip full field of view for the near infrared telescope is $20^{\circ}{\times}0.2^{\circ}$. The entrance pupil is located in front of the first mirror. There is an intermediate image between the second mirror and the third mirror. The entrance pupil diameter is 100 mm and the effective focal length is 250 mm. The spectral range is $0.85-1.75{\mu}m$. The pixel pitch is $15{\mu}m$. The image quality is near the diffraction limit. Some methods were used to restrain the stray light such as a field stop near the intermediate image, the baffle, the narrow-band pass filter and a stop in front of the focal plane.