• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical communication line

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A Study on 3G Networked Pulse Measurement System Using Optical Sensor (3G 네트워크 기반 광센서를 이용한 맥박측정시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sung-Hwan;Lim, Ik-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1555-1560
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    • 2012
  • Recently, it has been increasing attention on health care that can provide remote medical service to an aging population, people with disabilities and people having a medical checkup periodically due to increasing people's average life span. Home health care system should provide reasonable cost, on-line basic health status monitoring, embedded basic medical helper function and intuitive interface. In this paper, we developed a prototype of 3G networked pulse measurement system that can detect pulse signal information from subject's fingertip using the optical sensor. The prototype had been analyzed in terms of abnormalities, feeling, timing and pulse counting accuracy. Finally we evaluated its suitability.

Optical Wireless Remote Control Using Indoor LED Lightings (LED 실내조명을 이용한 광무선 원격제어)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak;Sohn, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.1111-1116
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    • 2012
  • At present, indoor optical wireless communications using LED lightings has been widely studied. The combination of this technology to the low voltage powerline grid installed in each home makes an efficient method for fulfilling the premise of broadband access for home networking. In this paper, white LEDs were used for both illumination and remote-control, so that information can be broadcast within a room for control the optical wireless systems. We implemented a model car to evaluate the performance of optical wireless remote-control. The requirement for levels of illumination suitable for communication were investigated and applied to design the test-bed. In spite of limitation of line-of-sight communications, it will open up new applications to the optical wireless remote control system in an electromagnetic interference region.

Performance of long-haul optical fiber commumication system using optical amplifiers with post amplifier loss (후치 증폭기 손실을 갖는 광섬유 증폭기를 사용한 장거리 광통신 시스템의 성능형가)

  • 이무도;이호준;이화용
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 1994
  • Performance of soliton based long-haul optical communication system with in-line optical amplifier repeaters are evaluated numerically. To reduce the optical amplifier noise, the amplifier gain is increased and the post amplifier loss is included. By theoretical calculation with 1480 nm co propagating pump, 7 dB amplifier gain and operating the amplifier 1 dB in compression, the spontaneous emission factor can be reduced from 2.37 to 1.45 by increasing the pump power from 3.71 to 11.53 mW and increasing the post amplifier loss from 0 to 10 dB. Then, power penalty can be reduced from 4.09 to 1.20 dB for 8,000'km transmission and the maximum transmission distance is 14,890 km. ,890 km.

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Experimental Study of a Power-Over-Fiber Module and Multimode Optical Fiber for a Fishing Camera System

  • Lee, Hyuek Jae;Jung, Gwang S.
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.5
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    • pp.468-473
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    • 2017
  • We determined the feasibility of a fishing camera system using an optical fiber as the fishing line by testing a power-over-fiber (POF) module and multimode optical fiber. Operation of the remote camera module (RCM) without the battery was preferred because the removal of the charging or battery replacement section enabled a waterproof single-body type design. The average efficiency of the photovoltaic power converter (PPC) in the tested POF module was 32.6% at 820 nm, and thus, a high-power laser of at least 1.27 W was required for operating the developed RCM with an electrical dissipation of 413 mW. Because the optical fiber was wound on a fishing reel, composite loss composed of bending and tensile loss occurred. To mitigate the composite loss, we employed a simple holder that showed an improvement in the composite loss of 0.38 dB to 0.8 dB, which was considerably better than the losses without the holder.

A Study on Machining of A V-groove on the Optical Fiber Connector Using a Miniaturized Machine Tool (소형공작기계를 이용한 광커넥터용 V 홈 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이재하;박성령;양승한;이영문
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2004
  • As optical communication is being substituted for telecommunication, the demand of a large variety of fiber optic components is increasing. V-groove substrates, one of the module components, are used to connect optical fibers to optical planar circuits and to arrange fibers. Their applications are multi-channel optical connectors and optical waveguide fiber coupling, etc. Because these substrates are a critical part of the splitter in a multiplexer and a multi fiber connector, precise and reliable fabrication process is required. For precisely aligning core pitch between fibers, machined core pitch tolerance should be within sub-microns. Therefore, these are generally produced by state-of-the-art micro-fabrication like MEMS. However, most of the process equipment is very expensive. It is also difficult to change the process line for custom designs to meet specific requirements using various materials. For various design specifications such as different values of the V angle and low-priced process, the fabrication method should be flexible and low cost. To achieve this goal, we have suggested a miniaturized machine tool with high accuracy positioning system. Through this study, it is shown that this cutting process can be applied to produce V-groove subtracts. We also show the possibility of using a miniaturized machining system for producing small parts.

A Study on Forward Error Correction of Long-Distance Submarine Optical Communication Systems (장거리 해저 광통신시스템의 순방향에러정정 기술 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Jin;Lee, Young-Sun;Shin, Hyun-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2008
  • According to the development of Internet, DWDM system needs to improve the performance for long distance transmission international optical signals. For higher the transmission capacity, we have to raise the transmission speed and increase a number of channels. To make qualifications, there are a lot of technologies such as line coding, modulation, precious fiber, broadband amplification, dispersion and forward error correction. Especially, FEC has been considered as a progressive technology for long distance transmission to carry out high speed and large capacity traffic. This paper introduced the progress of each new generation of FEC and the way to employ by current system analyzed the coding gain.

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Optical Characteristic and Image Recording of Reflection Type Photopolymer in Transmission Structure (투과형 기록구조에서 반사형 포토폴리머의 광학 특성 및 미세패턴 기록)

  • Jeong, Hyen-Seop;Kim, Nam;Yun, Jin-Seon;Park, Tae-Hyeong;Shin, Chang-Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we analyze the optical properties of the transmission grating recorded in a reflection-type photopolymer. Recording and reconstruction of the micropattern using a total internal reflection hologram applied to a reflection type photopolymer are studied. The transmission-type photopolymer was shown to have the maximum diffraction efficiency in $40^{\circ}C$ symmetric structure. However, that of reflection type photopolymer was more than 90% at $60{\sim}80^{\circ}$. The line and point patterns with the interval of $1{\mu}m$ are recorded successfully and can be observed when the micro objective lenses with 10 and 100 time magnification are used.

A Study on the Design of Remote Meter Reading System Using PL (전력선을 이용한 원격 검침 시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yang-ha;Kim, In-Soo;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Yo-Hee;Moon, Hong-Suk;Park, Sei-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.866-869
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    • 1991
  • The Remote Meter Reading System has a briefly wireless method, telephone line method and power line method. Our System is composed of Power Amp., Optical Sensing, Digital, Analog, Logic and Load Control Parts. We adapted PSK modulation method by Power Line Carrier in Communication System.

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A Study on the Implementation of an All-IP Train Communication Network Using Plastic Optical Fiber (플라스틱 광섬유를 이용한 All-IP 열차통신네트워크 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongha;Lee, Soyoung;Choi, Kyuhyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2013
  • Recent trains have broadband train communication networks to improve train operation safety and to provide passengers with multimedia services. Compared to glass optical fiber, plastic optical fiber (POF) has a large diameter; it also provides the good durability and maintainability necessary to railway applications. This paper suggests an All-IP broadband train communication network that connects all devices in the train through a POF interface. Performance tests according to Korean railroad standards shows that this POF interface is usable in the range of vibration and temperature conditions encountered in trains. A dedicated Layer-2 switch with the POF interface is developed for the construction of the All-IP train communication network. A prototype 1Gbps train communication network was set up in a trial-run of train on a metro line using the developed Layer-2 switch and POF. On-track tests indicated the feasibility of the POF train communication network. POF has an additional advantage of economic feasibility, and it is expected to start a trend toward broadband train communication networks using POF.

Research on the Expression Features of Naked-eye 3D Effect of LED Screen Based on Optical Illusion Art

  • Fu, Linwei;Zhou, Jiani;Tae Soo, Yun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.126-139
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    • 2023
  • At present, naked-eye 3D appears more and more commonly on the facades of urban buildings. It brings an incredible visual experience to the audience by simulating the natural 3D 3D space effect. At the same time, it also creates enormous commercial value for city publicity and commercial advertisements. There is much research on naked-eye 3D visual effects, but for right-angle LED screens. Right-angle LED screen's brand-new expression method that has only become popular in recent years, how to convey a realistic naked-eye 3D effect through two LED screens combined at right angles has become a problem worth exploring. To explore the whole design ideas and production process of the naked-eye 3D impact of the right-angle LED screen, this paper is a preliminary study aimed at understanding the performance principle and expression features. Before the case analysis, first, understand the standard virtual 3D space construction techniques. Combining it with the optical illusion phenomenon, according to the expression principle of the naked-eye 3D effect of the right-angle LED screen, it can be summarized into seven expressions: Shadow, Color contrast, Background structure line, Magnify object, Object out of bounds, Object floating, Fusion of picture and background. By analyzing the optical illusion phenomenon used in the case, we summarized the main performance characteristics of the naked eye 3D effect. The emergence of right-angle LED screens breaks the limitation of a single plane of optical illusion art, perfectly combines building facades with naked-eye 3D visual effects, and provides designers with a brand-new creative platform. Understanding its production principles and main expressive features can help designers enter this innovative platform better.