• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Tomography

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Optimized Working Distance of a Micro-optic OCT Imaging Probe

  • Kim, Da-Seul;Moon, Sucbei
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2020
  • We have investigated optimization of the working distance (WD) for a highly miniaturized imaging probe for endoscopic optical coherence tomography (OCT). The WD is the axial distance from the distal end of the imaging probe to its beam focus, which is demanded for dimensional margins of protective structures, operational safety, or full utilization of the axial imaging range of OCT. With an objective lens smaller than a few hundred micrometers in diameter, a micro-optic imaging probe naturally exhibits a very short WD due to the down-scaled optical structure. For a maximized WD careful design is required with the optical aperture of the objective lens optimally filled by the incident beam. The diffraction-involved effect was taken into account in our analysis of the apertured beam. In this study, we developed a simple design formula on the maximum achievable WD based on our diffraction simulation. It was found that the maximum WD is proportional to the aperture size squared. In experiment, we designed and fabricated very compact OCT probes with long WDs. Our 165-㎛-thick fiber-optic probes provided WDs of 3 mm or longer w ith reasonable OCT imaging performance.

Investigation of Spot Marking in Multilayer Thin Films using OCT (OCT에 의한 다층 박막의 Spot Marking 분석)

  • Shin Yongjin;Kim Hyunjin;Kim Youngseop;Park Sohee
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2004
  • We propose a novel application of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to monitor pit formation in laser irradiated optical storage materials. A multilayer optical storage recordable compact disk, is composed of multiple layers, each of different structure. Disks were irradiated with aQ-Switched Nd:YAG laser with an energy of 373 mJ. Post-irradiated disks were evaluated by OCT and those images were compared with optical microscopy. Our results indicate that OCT is a useful instrument to investigate pit formation in multilayer optical storage disks and might also provide information to optimize optical memory technology.

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Implementation of the Wavelength-Swept-Source and Signal Processing for the Frequency Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (주파수영역 광 간섭 단층촬영 시스템을 위한 파장가변 광원 및 신호처리계의 구현)

  • Lee, Eung-Je;Kim, Yong-Pyung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2007
  • We demonstrate the wavelength swept source and signal processing for the frequency domain optical coherence tomography. The laser output performance is improved by using a semiconductor optical amplifier with a booster amplifier. The laser generates 14 mW of average power of which wavelength shift in the lasing spectral shape is compensated. Adopting a Fabry-Perot etalon and digital signal processing, the broadening of the beat frequency due to the variance of wavelength-sweep-velocity is calibrated. The optical coherence tomography system shows 154.4 kHz of axial scanning speed, 0.95mm of depth range, and $12{\pm}0.37{\mu}m$ of axial resolution.

Counterfeit Detection Using Characterization of Safety Feature on Banknote with Full-field Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Choi, Woo-June;Min, Gi-Hyeon;Lee, Byeong-Ha;Eom, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Ju-Wan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2010
  • We report an application of full-field optical coherence tomography (FF-OCT) for identifying counterfeit bank notes. The depth-resolved imaging capability of FF-OCT was used for tomographic identification of superficially-identical objects. By retrieving the internal structures of the security feature (cash hologram) of an original banknote, we could demonstrate the feasibility of FF-OCT to identify counterfeit money. The FF-OCT images showed that the hologram consisted of micron scale multi-coated layers including an air gap. Therefore, it is expected that FF-OCT has potential as a new non-invasive tool to discern imitation of currency, and it would find applications in a wide field of counterfeit sciences.

Simultaneous Imaging Using Combined Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and Photoacoustic Microscopy (PAM) (광간섭 단층 촬영 장치와 광음향 현미경의 결합을 통한 동시 이미지 획득 연구)

  • Kim, Sehui;Lee, Changho;Han, Seonghoon;Kang, Hyun Wook;Oh, Junghwan;Kim, Jeehyun;Kim, Chulhong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we developed an integrated optical coherence tomography - photoacoustic microscopy (OCT-PAM) system to simultaneously provide optical absorption and scattering information. Two different laser sources, such as a pulsed laser for PAM and a superluminescent diode for OCT, were employed to implement the integrated OCT-PAM system. The performance of the OCT-PAM system was measured by imaging carbon fibers. We then imaged black and white hairs to demonstrate the simultaneous OCT-PAM imaging capabilities. As a result, OCT can produce 3-D images of both black and white hairs, whereas PAM is only able to image the black hair due to strong optical absorption of black hair.

A Handheld Probe Based Optical Coherence Tomography System for Diagnosis of Dental Calculus (치석 진단용 소형 프로브 기반 광간섭단층촬영 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Woo, Chai-Kyoung;Jung, Woong-Gyu;Kang, Hyun-Wook;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jee-Hyun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2012
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is a noninvasive optical imaging tool for biomedical applications. OCT can provide depth resolved two/three dimensional morphological images on biological samples. In this paper, we integrated an OCT system that was composed of an SLED(Superluminescent Light Emitting Diode, ${\lambda}_0$=1305 nm bandwith= 141 nm), a reference arm adopting a rapid scanning optical delay line(RSOD) to get high speed imaging, and a sample arm that used a micro electro mechanical systems(MEMS) scanning mirror. The sample arm contained a compact probe for imaging dental structures. The performance of the system was evaluated by imaging in-vivo human teeth with dental calculus, and the results indicated distinct appearance of dental calculus from enamel, gum or decayed teeth. The developed probe and system could successfully confirm the presence of dental calculus with a very high spatial resolution($6{\mu}m$).

The Application of Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis of Marssonina Blotch in Apple Leaves

  • Lee, Changho;Lee, Seung-Yeol;Jung, Hee-Young;Kim, Jeehyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2012
  • In this study we investigate the use of 2D and 3D scanning optical coherence tomography (OCT) technology for use in apple blotch diagnosis. In order to test the possible application of OCT as a detection tool for apple trees affected by Marssonina coronaria, we conducted several experiments and compared the results from both healthy and infected leaves. Using OCT, we found several distinctive features in the subsurface boundary regions of both the diseased and healthy leaves. Our results indicate that leaves from diseased trees, while still appearing healthy, can be affected by M. coronaria. The A-scan analysis method confirmed that the boundaries found under the subsurface layers can be faint. This shows that M. coronaria can exert its influence on entire apple trees (as opposed to only on leaves with lesions) once it infects healthy trees. Our results indicate that OCT can be used as a noninvasive tool for the diagnosis of fungal disease in apple trees. Microscopic imaging results, performed as a histological study for comparison, correlated well with the OCT results.

Feasibility Study of Determining the Healing Phase of Achilles Tendon Rupture in Rats Using Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Chae, Yu-Gyeong;Jeon, Min Yong;Kim, Dong Kyu;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a noninvasive technique for microscopic investigation of tissue. We thought that the OCT method could be a potential tool for monitoring the healing process of a tendon. In this study we used two rat models, denervated and non-denervated groups, to observe a variety of healing phases of Achilles tendon (AT) injury. We made samples of AT injury lesions, to take OCT images and to make histopathological samples of serial sectional tissue. In an OCT image the denervated rat showed no specific finding, but the non-denervated rat showed a large defect lesion that was scaffolding tissue. OCT findings combined with pathologic findings showed advantages in visualization of tendon microstructure over other imaging modalities such as MRI and US, and OCT is beneficial to making a treatment plan, especially the timing and intensity of rehabilitation. Therefore a multimodal platform using OCT for evaluation of tendon injury may be potentially useful for many applications.