• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Microphone

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Vibration Reduction of an Optical Disc Drive by Using Dynamic Vibration Absorber (동흡진기를 이용한 광디스크 드라이브의 진동저감)

  • 박준민;허진욱;이영원;서영선;정진태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2001
  • A dynamic vibration absorber(DVA) is developed to reduce the excessive focusing vibration of an optical disc drive(ODD) originated from the resonance of an wobble disc. We design the material properties of the DVA by FEM model such as Young's modules, damping coefficient, shapes and dimensions, analyze its dynamic characteristics and provide its design guide line for suppressing the vibration of an optical disc drive. To examine the performance. of the DVA, the vibration of the wobble disc and the feeding system is measured by using a laser vibrometer and the noise level is checked by using microphone. The result shows that the proposed DVA reduces the vibration and. the noise in an optical disc drive.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Driving Sound Noise for Various Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브의 종류별 구동소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Won;Kim, Yu-Sung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2005
  • In this study, experimental tests for driving noise of various optical disk drives (ODD) have been performed using 1/2' microphone noise measurement system. Several new and old ODD models by different manufacturers are practically considered and compared far realistic driving conditions. Sound insulation case with absorbing material fur the present experimental tests is designed and constructed using CATIA system. It is found that average data transfer rate, operating RPM, and sound noise level seems to be different for the same opposed speed ODD by different manufacturers. Moreover, driving sound noise level can be largely affected by both tray shape and driving speed even for the same apparent data transfer rate.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Driving Sound Noise for Various Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브의 종류별 구동소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Won;Kim, Yu-Sung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10 s.103
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    • pp.1169-1176
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    • 2005
  • In this study, experimental tests for driving noise of various optical disk drives (ODD) have been performed using 1/2' microphone noise measurement system. Several new and old ODD models by different manufacturers are practically considered and compared for realistic driving conditions. Sound insulation case with absorbing material for the present experimental tests is designed and constructed using CATIA system. It is found that average data transfer rate, operating RPM, and sound noise level seem to be different for the ODD models with same denoted speed by different manufacturers. Moreover, driving sound noise level can be largely affected by both tray shape and driving speed even for the condition of the same apparent data transfer rate.

An Infrared Communication Module for the Enhancement of Hearing Aids (보청기 성능 향상을 위한 적외선 통신 모듈)

  • Park, Seong Mo
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a study on adapting optical communication technology using infrared ray for the enhancement of hearing aids in noisy environment. The transmitter module containing microphone and infrared ray-emitting diode converts audio signal to infrared optical signal and sends it out in the air. The receiver module located in a distance receives the infrared signal, converts it to electrical signal, and transfers it to an input of a digital hearing aid. Especially, the receiver module needs to be small, low voltage, and consume low power since it will be attached to hearing aids. Experiments with applying infrared communication technology of digital modulation method and analog non-modulation method show that the analog non-modulation method is adequate for infrared communication of approximately 5m distance indoor. Prototypes of transmitter module and receiver module were manufactured, and internal parameters of the digital hearing aid were adjusted to confirm normal transmit-receive operation of audio signals.

Design of Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor Net for the Detection of External Sound Frequency (외부 음향 주파수 탐지를 위한 분포형 광섬유 센서망 설계)

  • 이종길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.792-796
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to detect external sound frequency on the latticed structure, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure fabricated with dimension of 50cm in width and 50cm in height, the optical fiber, 50m in length, distributed and fixed on the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550nm in wavelength, 2${\times}$2 coupler were used. External sound signal applied to the fiber optic sensor net and the detected optical signals were compared and analyzed to the detected microphone signals against time and frequency domain. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer detected external sound frequency, effectively. This system can be expanded to the structural health monitoring system.

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Detection of External Sound Frequency by Using the Distributed Fiber Optic Sensor Net (분포형 광섬유 센서망을 이용한 외부 음향 주파수 탐지)

  • 이종길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to detect external sound frequencies on the latticed structure, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure was fabricated with a dimension of 50 cm in width and 50 cm in height. The optical fiber of 50m in length was distributed and fixed on the surface of the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550 nm in wavelength, 2 ${\times}$ 2 coupler were used. External sound signal, 240 Hz, 495 Hz, 1.445 kHz, 2k Hz, applied to the fiber optic sensor net and the detected optical signals were compared to the detected microphone signals against time and frequency domains. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor net using Sagnac interferometer detected external sound frequency, effectively. This system can be expanded to the structural health monitoring system.

A Study on The transducer of acoustic sensor to be Single-mode FBG using Hopper Type WDM be in the Making (Hopper type WDM을 이용한 단일모드 FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating)음향센서 트랜스듀서 개발연구)

  • Kim, Kyung Bok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2014
  • We have designed and made three kinds of FBG(Fiber Bragg Grating) Acoustic Transducer using Hopper type WDM on the use of recently developed FBG in Korea. The newly designed three kinds of FBG Acoustic Transducer using Hopper type WDM have an excellent merit of practical use with simple structure of sensors arm as well as the merit with existing fiber sensors. It was possible to detect sound waves in the range of 10 Hz to 18 kHz through the newly designed three kinds of FBG Acoustic Transducer and also, possible to detect its signal within the maximum range of 8.6 m by the use of most suitable resonance condition of the transducer. Especially, we can expect the utilization of low-frequency signal detection instead of existing acoustic sensor in the environment of electric noise and inferior condition. Furthermore, they can be developed as the high-sensibility and multi-point signal detection system through the sensor array system.

A Study on the Physical Properties of Compound Semiconducts by Photoacoustic Spectroscopy (광음향효과에 의한 화합물 반도체의 물성연구)

  • 윤화중
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1984.12a
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1984
  • When chopped light inpinges on some condenced matters such as HgS, HgI2 and GaSe semiconductors, in an enclosed cell, the acoustic signals are produced within the cell. These acoustic signals were detected by using a gas-phase microphone in order to investigate the physical properties of the samples. In order to carry out investigation, PA-cell was first designed and made so as to produce higher sensitivity to acoustic signals. Second, an analysis of the photoacoustic spectrum of the various compounds was carried out to obtain the intensity of the PA-signal in terms of light wavelength and to calculate the energy band gaps occuring according to energy transitions. The agreement between the results obtained by this conventional PAS technique and the results obtained by the optical spectrum method was good. In additional analysis conducted on the basis of the R-G theory and the Sze theory are capable of determining the characteristics of energy transition of semiconductors.

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Artificial intelligence wearable platform that supports the life cycle of the visually impaired (시각장애인의 라이프 사이클을 지원하는 인공지능 웨어러블 플랫폼)

  • Park, Siwoong;Kim, Jeung Eun;Kang, Hyun Seo;Park, Hyoung Jun
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a voice, object, and optical character recognition platform including voice recognition-based smart wearable devices, smart devices, and web AI servers was proposed as an appropriate technology to help the visually impaired to live independently by learning the life cycle of the visually impaired in advance. The wearable device for the visually impaired was designed and manufactured with a reverse neckband structure to increase the convenience of wearing and the efficiency of object recognition. And the high-sensitivity small microphone and speaker attached to the wearable device was configured to support the voice recognition interface function consisting of the app of the smart device linked to the wearable device. From experimental results, the voice, object, and optical character recognition service used open source and Google APIs in the web AI server, and it was confirmed that the accuracy of voice, object and optical character recognition of the service platform achieved an average of 90% or more.

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Fiber Optic Sensor Design for the Monitoring of Structural Sound and Vibration (구조물 음향진동 모니터링을 위한 광섬유 센서 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, fiber optic sound and vibration monitoring sensor which is latticed shape structure based on Sagnac interferometer is fabricated and tested in laboratory conditions. To detect external vibrations surface mounted fibers on the latticed steel wire fence with a dimension of 170cm by 180cm is used. To detect external sound frequency the tightened fiber optic itself wire netting fence with a dimension of 50cm by 50cm is used. Experiments for the detection of the excited vibration and sound signals were performed. A small vibrator induced external vibration signal and it is applied to the latticed structure in the range of 100Hz to several kHz. External sound signal applied to the fiber optic sensor net using non-directional sound speaker. The detected optical signals were compared and analyzed to the detected both accelerometer and microphone signals in the time and frequency domain. Based on the experimental results, distributed fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer detected effectively external vibration and sound signal and had a good performance. This system can be expanded to the monitoring of a significant system and to the structural health monitoring system.

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