• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Head

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Feasibility study on realization of high resolution solid immersion lensbased near-field microscopy by use of an annular aperture (광학 필터를 사용한 고해상 고체침지 렌즈 기반 근접장 현미경 적용 가능성에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, H.B.;Yoon, Y.J.;Kim, T.S.;Park, Y.P.;Park, N.C.;Park, K.S.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2010
  • In optical imaging systems, such as microscopes, high resolution exposure systems, and optical storage devices, higher optical resolution is a requirement. One of the promising technologies that is able to satisfy this requirement with relatively simple construction and reliable performance are, solid immersion lens (SIL)-based near-field (NF) optical systems. High NA optical systems using annular apertures have been investigated as one solution to achieve higher resolutions and an extended focal depth. By applying an optimized annular aperture to convention SIL optical head resolution can be increased by approximately 20%. This novel SIL-based near-field optics will be verified through experiments such as measuring focused beam spot profiles and observing the topology of a measurement sample. The studied SIL-based near-field optics can be applicable to not only next generation optical storage device but also high resolution microscopy and pattering technologies.

1-Axis Actuator for Compensating Focus Error and SA due to the Variation of Cover-Layer Thickness in Small-Form-Factor Optical Disk (초소형 광디스크의 보호층 두께 편차 보상용 1축 엑츄에이터)

  • Park, Jin-Moo;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Choi, In-Ho;Kim, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2004
  • Technological advance in information technology has sparked the necessity of small form factor (SFF) optical disk for mobile devices. Small form factor optical disk is highly anticipated to be a next generation storage device because it can be used for a cost-effective way compared with solid state memory. For the application to the 5 mm height small-form-factor optical disk drive, we have presented an optical flying head and swing arm actuator. In this study, we propose a small 1-axis actuator for compensating ficus error and SA due to the variation of cover-layer thickness in the cover-layered small optical disk. The main design issues of the 1-axis actuator are the realization of compact structure and the new support structure of the actuator: Finally, the compensating principle and performance of the 1-axis actuator will be explained.

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Probabllistic and Shock Analysis of Head-gimbal Assembly in Micro MO Drives (초소형 광자기 드라이브용 HGA의 신뢰성 및 충격 해석)

  • Oh Woo-Seok;Park No-Cheol;Yang Hyun-Seok;Park Young-Pil;Hong Eo-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1347-1353
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    • 2004
  • With respect to the researches of the optical flying head(OFH) , the head-gimbal assembly should be analyzed to guarantee the stable fabrication and the characteristics of shock resistance. The suitable design is proved through the Probabilistic analysis of the design parameters and material properties of the model. Probabilistic analysis is a technique that be used to assess the effect of uncertain input parameters and assumptions on your analysis model. Using a probabilistic analysis you can find out how much the results of a finite elements analysis are affected by uncertainties in the model. Another factor is analysis of the dynamic shock analysis. For the mobile application, one of the important requirements is durability under severe environmental condition, especially, resistance to mechanical shock. An important challenge in the disk recording is to improve disk drive robustness in shock environments. If the system comes in contact with outer shock disturbance. the system gets critical damage in head-gimbal assembly or disk. This paper describes probabilistic and dynamic shock analysis of head-gimbal assembly in micro MO drives using OFH slider.

A Study on the Automatic Measurement of Swirl Generated fi:om Intake Port of Engine Cylinder Head Using an I-IEEE-1394 Camera and Step Motors (IEEE-1394카메라와 스텝모터를 이용한 엔진 실린더헤드의 흡기포트 스월 측정 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Choong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2005
  • A swirl ratio of a charge in the cylinder could be calculated by measuring both the rotary speed of paddle and the intake air flow rate in the swirl measurement apparatus fur several positions of valve lift. The automation of the swirl ratio measurement for a cylinder head is achieved by controlling both the valve lift of cylinder head and a suction pressure of the surge tank, instead of controlling them manually. PID control of the surge tank pressure and positioning a valve lift of the cylinder head are also achieved by using two step motors, respectively. Rotating speed of a paddle are measured using an optical sensor and a counter. Flow rate are measured from ISA 1932 flow nozzle by reading a differential pressure gauge position using IEEE-1394 camera. Time to measure the swirl ratio for a port in the cylinder head is drastically reduced from an hour to 3 minutes by automation control of the apparatus.

Ultra Precision Machining Characteristics of PMMA in HMD optical system (HMD 광학계용 PMMA의 초정밀 가공 특성)

  • Yang J.S.;Kim G.H.;Yang S.C.;Lee I.J.;Kim M.S.;Lee D.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1566-1570
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    • 2005
  • The aspherical lenses are used as optical lens of HMD optical system. The optimum cutting condition of PMMA lens sample with ultra precision SPDT, the diamond tool nose radius, the cutting speed, the feed rate, the depth of cut, and cutting fluid type are found. The demanded surface roughness 10 nm Ra, aspherical form error $1.0\;\mu{m}$ P-V for aspherical lens of optical data storage device are satisfied.

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Sensing System for Measuring Deflection of Microcantilever (마이크로 캔틸레버 굽힘 측정을 위한 센싱시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.961-964
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a sensing system to measure the deflection of a microcantilever in an atomic force microscope. In general, the optical lever method and interferometry are used for the sensing system; however, their size and cost leaves considerable room for improvement. Therefore, we used an optical pickup head whose operating principle is based on the astigmatism of the commercial optical disk drives. The developed sensing system was applied to a laboratory atomic force microscope, and satisfactory results were obtained.

Design of a Small Form Factor Swing Arm type Actuator using Design of Experiments (실험계획법을 이용한 초소형 스윙암 액추에이터의 설계)

  • Park Chul;Yoo Jeong-Hoon;Park No-Ceol
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.813-819
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    • 2006
  • The state of the art for the design of swing ann actuators for optical disc drives is to obtain the high efficient dynamic characteristics, especially for the small size for the mobile information devices, It is affected by the need of consumers who wants the portable digital storage devices maintaining highly functional and removable characteristics of the optical disk drive (ODD). As a necessary consequence, the need of the small form factor (SFF) storage device has been considered as an important part in the information storage technology. In this paper. we suggest a new conceptual miniaturized swing arm type actuator that has high efficient dynamic characteristics as well as satisfies the sensitivity and the heat emission requirements for the SFF-ODD. It also uses a tracking electromagnetic (EM) circuit for a focusing motion. Due to the size constraint, the thermal problem of optical head arises; therefore, we design an efficiently heat emitted structure for the actuator.

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An Improved Tracking Servo System in Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브의 개선된 트래킹 서보 시스템)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Jeong, Dong-Seul;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2007
  • In optical disk drives, a conventional control method in the presence of surface defect is holding the previous tracking control command. It is known that the method has a long settling time. This paper proposes a new control method which reduces the settling time. An optical head generally has coupled dynamics between focusing and tracking servo system. We present how to compensate the coupled dynamics so that reduced settling time is achieved. It is verified by experiments that the proposed method brings an improved performance in the presence of surface defect as well as in the normal operating condition.

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Design and Analysis of a Lever actuator for the Optical Disk Pickup (광디스크 픽업용 3축 레버 구동기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Han, Chang-Soo;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2002
  • Optical disk system aiming at fast data transfer rate and high-density recording requires the improvement in performance of the pickup head. Especially, the pickup actuator needs better linearity and stability. So, a lever actuator for optical disk is proposed. In this paper, the role of lever and its structure are discussed and the flexure hinge is introduced to enhance the precise movement. Using the Newoton's method, the motion of equation for the lever actuator is obtained. The results are compared with the analysis results by the FEM (Finite Element Method) for the vibration and the magnetic field. Consequently, the lever actuator has the 2"d system characteristics in 3-axis moving directions and superior stability for the external vibration.tion.

Real-time Active Control by Optical Analysis of Combustion Flame for Boiler Sysetm (화염의 광학적 분석에 의한 보일러의 실시간 능동 제어)

  • Choo, Seong-Ho;Yi, Choong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2007
  • This paper is for a Real-time Active Control System to operate a boiler. By sensing of flame we wanted to get status of a furnace as many as possible, like load, efficiency, and/or amount of pollutant. These data can be used to make optimal running point by controlling the ratio of air and fuel. So the last object is to make a closed actual control loop from optical head to valve controllers. The first job was to design and to develop a optical data acquisition system. including optical sensor module. And we gathered flame data in variable situations for taking the trend of flame against burning environment. Currently we are developing a general system model, designing some control strategy and testing this active control system.

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