• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Amplification

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Efficient pulse amplification in a two-stage EDEA with a bandpass filter (2단 광섬유 증폭기를 이용한 효율적인 고출력 펄스 증폭)

  • Kim, Byung-Jun;Lee, Han-Hyub;Choi, Hyun-Beom;Lee, Dong-Han;Kim, Dae-Yun;Kwon, Il-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2003
  • Nanosecond pulses are efficiently amplified by a two-stage EDFA. The EDFA employs an optical bandpass filter between stages to remove the amplified spontaneous emission of the first EDFA that strongly saturates the gain of the second EDFA. The peak power of the amplified output pulse is 83 W when that of the input pulse of 10 ㎱width and 100 $mutextrm{s}$ period is 1 ㎽.

Broadband Wavelength-swept Raman Laser for Fourier-domain Mode Locked Swept-source OCT

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Jung, Eun-Joo;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2009
  • A novel broadband wavelength-swept Raman laser was used to implement Fourier-domain mode locked (FDML) swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Instead of a conventional semiconductor optical amplifier, this study used broadband optical fiber Raman amplification, over 50 nm centered around 1545 nm, using a multi-wavelength optical pumping scheme, which was implemented with the four laser diodes at the center wavelengths of 1425, 1435, 1455 and 1465 nm, respectively, and the maximum operating power of 150 mW each. The operating swept frequency of the laser was determined to 16.7 kHz from the FDML condition of 12 km optical fiber in the ring cavity. The OCT images were obtained using the novel broadband wavelengthswept Raman laser source.

Fabrication and characterization of XPM based wavelength converter module with monolithically integrated SOA's (SOA 집적 XPM형 파장변환기 모듈 제작 및 특성)

  • 김종회;김현수;심은덕;백용순;김강호;권오기;엄용성;윤호경;오광룡
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2003
  • Mach-Zehnder interferometric wavelength converters with monolithically integrated semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA's) have been fabricated and characteristics of wavelength conversion at 10 Gb/s have been investigated for wavelength span of 40 nm. The devices have been achieved by using a butt-joint combination of buried ridge structure type SOA's and passive waveguides. In the integration, a new method has been applied that removes p+InP cladding layer leading to high propagation loss and forms simultaneously the current blocking and the cladding layer using undoped InP. The module packaging has been achieved by using a titled fiber array for effective coupling into the tilted waveguide in the wavelength converter. Using the module, wavelength conversion with power penalty lower than 1 ㏈ at 10 Gb/s has been demonstrated for wavelength span of 40 nm. In addition, it is show that the module can provide 2R (re-amplification, re-shaping) operation by demonstrating the conversion with the negative penalty.

An Amplified WDM-PON Using Broadband Light Source Seeded Optical Sources and a Novel Bidirectional Reach Extender

  • Kang, Byoung-Wook;Kim, Chul-Han
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2011
  • We demonstrated the feasibility of an amplified wavelength-division multiplexed passive optical network (WDM-PON) architecture based on broadband light source (BLS) seeded optical sources and a novel bidirectional reach extender. Our bidirectional reach extender could provide an amplification of both downstream and upstream signals as well as a BLS output for the upstream WDM signal generation. An error-free 1.25 Gb/s signal transmission over a 100-km long single-mode fiber was achieved in a bidirectional WDM-PON using BLS seeded reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) sources.

An All-Optical Gain-Controlled Amplifier for Bidirectional Transmission

  • Choi, Bo-Hun;Hong, Kyung-Jin;Kim, Chang-Bong;Won, Yong-Hyub
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • A novel all-optical gain-controlled (AOGC) bidirectional amplifier is proposed and demonstrated in a compact structure. The AOGC function using fiber Bragg grating (FBG) pairs controls both directional signals independently, and combinations of optical interleavers and isolators suppress Rayleigh backscattering (RB) noise. The amplifier achieves high and constant gain with a wide dynamic input signal range and low noise figure. The performance does not depend on the input signal conditions, whether static-state or transient signals, or whether there is symmetric or asymmetric data traffic on bidirectional transmission. Transmission comparison experiments between invariable symmetrical and random variable asymmetric bidirectional data traffic verify that the all-optical gain control and bidirectional amplification functions are successfully combined into this proposed amplifier.

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A Review on the Photonic Physics for Optical Information Processing Technology (광정보처리 기술을 위한 광자물리학)

  • 김경헌;곽종훈;이학규;황월연;이일항;이용탁
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents an overview on the present status and future trends of photonic physics and engineering as applicable to optical materials and devices that would enable optical information processing and optical commmication technologies of the future. Covered subjects include semiconductor quantum devices, organic materials, photorefractive physics, quantum effect, non-linear processing optical amplification, memory, integrated optics, and applications in all-optical communications and processing, including photonic switching.

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Simulation of Pattern Formation and Solitions in Three-Wave Interactions (세 파동의 상호작용에 의한 패턴 형성 및 솔리톤의 전산모사)

  • Lee Hae Jun;Kim Jin Cheol;Kim Gwang Hun;Kim Jong Uk;Kim Chang Beom;Seok Hui Yong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.42-43
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    • 2003
  • The nonlinear three-wave interaction is an interesting topic having various applications in nonlinear optics, hydrodynamics, acoustic waves, and plasma physics. The resonant interaction between two laser pulses and a plasma wave plays important roles in plasma heating, laser reflection in the inertial confinement fusion (ICF), plasma wakefield generation, and ultra-intense laser pulse amplification and pulse compression using stimulated Raman backscattering (RBS). (omitted)

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주기적으로 poling된 KTP 단결정을 이용한 1.57$\mu\textrm{m}$ 영역에서의 광 파라메트릭 chirped pulse 증폭

  • ;V. Petrov;V. Pasiskevicius
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2003
  • 다양한 응용분야에서 극초단 펄스의 쓰임은 점점 증가하고 있는 추세이고, 따라서 고에너지의 극초단 펄스를 방출할 수 있는 소형화된 source 개발연구는 현재 활발히 진행되고 있다 극초단 펄스를 증폭, 보다 높은 에너지를 손쉽게 방출하기 위한 방법의 하나인 광 파라메트릭 chirped pulse amplification(OPCPA)은 처음으로 Dubietis et al.에 의해 시도되었으며, 기본원리는 피코 혹은 나노초 펄스의 고에너지를 효율적으로 시간상 stretching된 극초단 펄스로 전이하는 것이다. (중략)

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Amplification of Fiber Optic BOTDA Sensor Pulsed Signal Using Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier (광섬유증폭기를 이용한 광섬유 BOTDA센서의 펄스신호 증폭특성)

  • 박형준;고광락;권일범
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.330-331
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    • 2003
  • 분포형 광섬유 센서시스템은 일정한 길이의 연속적인 광섬유 및 광케이블을 매질로 하여 길이 방향에서 생기는 투과율 또는 산란 특성의 변화를 통해 물리량의 변화와 그 위치를 감지하는 시스템을 말한다. 그 중에서 광섬유 내부의 브릴루앙 산란효과를 이용하여 광케이블 주위에 진동, 압력등에 매우 민감한 분포형 광섬유센서를 구성하고 외부로부터의 침입 유무와 위치를 파악함과 동시에 주요시설물의 감시 및 진단이 가능하도록 한다. (중략)

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Measurement and Control of the Temporal Characteristics of Femtosecond Laser Pulses (펨토초 레이저 펄스의 시간특성 측정과 제어)

  • 홍경한;이용수;성재희;남창희
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2003
  • 펨토초 레이저의 개발은 커렌즈 모드록킹 (Kerr-lens mode-locking; KLM) 기술이 티타늄사파이어 이득매질에 적용되면서 1990년대에 들어 급격하게 이루어졌다. 구조가 간단하면서 안정적인 KLM 티타늄사파이어 레이저는 현재 펨토초 레이저 광원의 표준을 이루고 있으며, 처프펄스 증폭 (chirped-pulse amplification; CPA) 방식을 이용하여 소규모의 테라와트급 고출력 펨토초 레이저 제작에도 이용되고 있다. 특히, 1990년대 말에는 CPA 증폭단을 갖춘 KLM 티타늄사파이어 레이저가 상용화되면서 물리, 화학과 같은 기초 분야에서뿐만 아니라 의료용, 산업용으로도 활용이 확대되고 있다. (중략)

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