• Title/Summary/Keyword: Opposed-wall firing

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Numerical Simulation on Oxy-fuel Combustion of Different Coals in a 100MWe Boiler (100MWe급 석탄 순산소 연소 보일러의 탄종별 연소 특성에 대한 전산해석연구)

  • Kim, Jungeun A.;Park, Sanghyun;Kim, Young Ju;Kim, Hyeok-Pil;Ryu, Changkook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2012
  • With numerical simulations, this study investigated the combustion and heat transfer of three different coals under air- and oxy-fuel combustion in a 100 MWe boiler. The boiler is retrofitted to an opposed-firing type while maintain the original furnace shape of downshot firing. The boiler achieved good combustion in both combustion modes for three coals tested. However, the contribution of gasification reactions by $CO_2$ and $H_2O$ significantly increased due to the lack of gaseous mixing. This was different from a typical front-wall firing boiler, which showed larger contribution of char oxidation during air-coal combustion. The wall heat flux was lower in oxy-coal mode at a $O_2$ level of 27%, which has to be considered in further development of the process.

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Numerical Simulations of a 100MWe Boiler Retrofitted for Demonstration of Oxy-coal Combustion (100MWe급 석탄 순산소 연소 실증 보일러의 연소 특성에 대한 전산유동해석 연구)

  • Kim, Jungeun A.;Park, Sanghyun;Kim, Young Ju;Kim, Hyeok-Pil;Ryu, Changkook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the combustion and heat transfer characteristics of a 100MWe pulverized coal boiler retrofitted for demonstration of oxy-coal combustion. By computational fluid dynamics (CFD), the flame temperature and wall heat flux were compared for air-fuel and oxy-fuel combustion with different $O_2$ concentration in the oxidizers. It was found that the oxy-fuel combustion requires an $O_2$ concentration higher than 27 vol.% for the boiler to achieve the similar value of wall heat flux with air-fuel combustion.

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