• 제목/요약/키워드: Operation status

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영.유아 보육시설의 급식 위생실태 - 충남 아산 지역 중심으로 - (The Foodservice Sanitation Status of the Child Care Centers at Asan City in Chungnam)

  • 송은승;김은경
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.806-819
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    • 2010
  • We investigated the foodservice sanitation status of the childcare centers in Chungnam Asan area to provide the information for sanitation guidelines and checklist in various operation types of childcare centers. Self-completed questionnaires were collected from the directors of 95 centers: national-public 9 (9.5%), corporation 10 (10.5%), private 52 (54.7%), and home care 24 (25.3%) types. The analyzed results are shown in foundation type; the investigated items are about critical hygienic problems and safety recognition level, presence of sanitation guideline, demand of dietian's employment and the role, hygienic management and education level, and the present and future of sanitary facility and equipment. From this study we found that home care center, which had low capacity, was comparatively poor at sanitation status, the use of hygienic standard and guideline, and safety recognition level. In our opinion, the use and application of same sanitation standard to any type and size of center is not appropriate and rational. The reestablishment of the sanitation guideline and checklist considering the conditions of various operation types would be necessary. Also periodic hygienic education by hygenic professionals, continuous parents' attention and cooperation of related government organizations are needed for improvement of foodservice sanitation status of childcare centers.

전북지역 위암환자의 위절제술 전.후 영양상태 평가 (A Study on Nutritional Status after Gastrectomy of Gastric Cancer Patients in Jeonbuk Province)

  • 정미진;김찬영;김숙배
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.785-792
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutritional status before and after gastrectomy of gastric cancer patients in Jeonbuk Province. The subjects were 136 patients with gastrectomy of gastric cancer. We assessed the nutritional status before and after an operation by general characteristics (age, clinicopathological stage, type of operation, method of reconstruction), anthropometric characteristics (height, weight, skeletal muscle mass, body fat mass, body mass index (BMI), percent body fat, arm muscle circumference AMC, arm circumference AC) and biochemical characteristics (hemoglobin Hb, hematocrit Hct, mein corpuscular volume MCV, mean corpuscular hemoglobin MCH, total lymphocyte count TLC, serum albumin, serum transferrin). Mean ages were 60.0 yrs in males and 58.8 yrs in females. Age, clinicopathological stage, types of operation and reconstruction methods were not significantly different between males and females. Weight, skeletal muscle mass, body fat mass, BMI, percent body fat, AMC and AC significantly deteriorated by gastrectomy. There were severe weight losses in males and females after gastrectomy. Hemoglobin, Hct, MCV, MCH, TLC, albumin and transferrin significantly deteriorated by gastrectomy. After gastrectomy, subjects who were assessed as malnounrished in Hb and Hct were increased in male and those who were assessed as malnounrished in Hb were increased in females. These results suggest that a nutrition intervention, specially for energy, protein and iron, is necessary to improve the nutritional status of gastric cancer patients with gastrectomy.

리니어모터의 제어기 설계 및 운전상태 예측에 관한 연구 (Linear motor controller design and operation status monitoring)

  • 유송민;신관수
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2001
  • The neural network method has been introduced to design a controller for linear motor feed system and system operation status was monitored. It is most difficult to achieve controller gain tuning because of the information limit. Regardless of the system structure, conventional control gain could be adjusted minimizing the resulting error for both position and velocity using the proposed method. Slight performance deterioration was observed at the small value of training epoch. Different controller performance for position was observed with respect changed sampling time. Actuated system performance was monitored using neural network signal processing and operational status was predicted with the rate of 80% approximately.

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KPX의 한국 전력 계통에서 EMS 계통해석기능 활용실태 소개 (KPX's EMS Network Analysis Operation Status in Korea Power System)

  • 강형구;한희천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2005
  • Due to old Toshiba EMS's database size limit and hardware old aging, KPX(Korea Power Exchange) had introduced New EMS from AREVA(old ALSTOM) in July 2002. After then KPX had committed many man power and time to normalize EMS NA(Network Analysis) functions for using real power system. At initial stage, to normalize State Estimator which is the backbone of all other NA functions and DTS(Dispatcher Training Simulator}, KPX had corrected numerous topology errors, network model errors, non-scanned and wrongly scanned SCADA measured errors. After SE function study, running test and tuning, State Estimator could finally have been run properly and stably from June 2003. Based on SE running, KPX had normalized real time Contingency Analysis, and study mode Power Flow, STNET and DTS. From early 2004, dispatchers have been trained to use NA and DTS for the purpose of stable SE running, NA operation & results reading and urgent equipment outage reviewing. EMS NA have been greatly contributed to operate real time power system stably. Above NA normal operation by KPX own efforts under the no experience of NA running, KPX made a good precedent. This paper is intended to introduce EMS NA normalization process, operation status, and etc in Korea power system operation.

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통합운영학교의 운영 실태 및 성과에 관한 연구 - 문헌조사를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Actual Operation Condition and Performance of Integrated Operation School - Focused on literature research -)

  • 이지유;이종국
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2020
  • 통합운영학교는 1998년 8개교를 운영함으로써 국내에 도입되어 현재 106개교로 점차 늘고 있는 추세이다. 하지만 지난 20년 동안 통합운영학교을 주제로 한 연구에서 각자 다양한 문제점들이 지적되었으나 오늘날에도 이러한 지적사항들이 반영되지 않고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 통합운영학교의 개념, 배경, 최근현황, 유형 등을 전반적으로 정리한 후, 문헌조사를 통하여 통합운영학교의 문제점을 교육과정의 측면, 교원관리의 측면, 학생관리의 측면, 교육시설 운영 및 관리의 측면, 법률 및 정책의 측면에서 종합적으로 정리하여 제시하고, 그 개선방안을 제안하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 통해 통합운영학교의 우려되었던 점과 실제 연구를 통해 나타난 결과를 비교할 수 있었으며, 이에 대한 개선방안을 정리하였다.

중소기업 산학협력 사업의 문제점 분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A study on the issue and improvement way for SMEs' Industry-University Co-operation System)

  • 김주미;이동욱;임양환
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.155-173
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    • 2009
  • Budget for the industry-university co-operation is expanded by the increasing of the importance of industry-university co-operation. Even though, industry and university do not co-operate voluntarily. Until now, there is no research about industry-university co-operation focusing on SMEs. This paper is about industry-university co-operation focusing on SMEs. In this paper, we introduce the status and structural problems of industry-university co-operation related with SMEs. And we derive the problems of industry-university co-operation in terms of co-operation purpose. Industry-university co-operation in terms of co-operation purpose can be categorized as R&D, technology transfer, infrastructure, and manpower training. And last, we suggest how we improve the industry-university co-operation system to benefit SMEs.

Development Status of Operation Concept and Procedures for KASS

  • Son, Minhyuk;Yun, Youngsun;Lee, ByungSeok
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2022
  • Korea Augmentation Satellite System (KASS) is a Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS) system under development in South Korea and aims to provide air navigation services after 2023. In order to provide reliable service, detailed design for the operation of this system is required. This paper proposes a detailed operation-based designs based on mission, architecture, operation definition of the system. For the stable operation of the system, an operation organization was designed and operation activities were classified in consideration of the architecture and function of the system. Detailed operation procedures were designed according to this classification and operation procedures related to the command and configuration of subsystem were verified on the Integration, Verification and Qualification (IVQ) platform for integrated testing and verification. The proposed operation concepts and procedures will be continuously confirmed and verified during verification, qualification and service preparation, and will be updated event after official KASS service.

밀폐공간작업으로 인한 건강장해예방을 위한 사업장실태 조사 (Status of Prevention on Health Obstacle in Industries with Confined Space)

  • 양홍석;방상수;강경식
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to know the status of prevention on health obstacle in industries with confined space. Total 190 respondents, 95 safety or health managers and 95 confined space workers from 95 industries with confined space are surveyed by hygienists from April 2003, to July 2003. The contents of survey include health-work program in confined space, instrument of oxygen sampling, equipment of ventilation, safety and health education, watching manager, head count, awakening of risk, air condition and emergency training. The results are as follows: 1. It is found 38% of respondents established health-work program in confined space. The percentage of respondents with instrument of oxygen sampling and equipment of ventilation, operation of safety and health education, posting of watching man and operation of head count are 42%, 35%, 75%, 46% and 56%, respectively. 2. The percentage of awakening of risk, confirm of air condition and operation of emergency training are 36%, 25% and 15%, respectively.

정보시스템 체크 방법을 통한 운영 감리 개선 방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement method of the Operation Audit Through Information System Check Method)

  • 김정준;곽광진;이돈희;이용수
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2016
  • 현재의 운영감리는 정량적 접근방법이 아니라 감리인의 주관적 판단에 의존하고 점검항목을 어떻게 적용할지는 감리인 재량에 따라 편차가 크다. 이러한 관점은 감리인의 전문성에 따라 보다 상황에 맞게 적정한 점검이 이루어지는 기회가 되기도 한다. 하지만 시스템 구축 보다 시스템 운영에 있어서는 맞지 않는 것이 현실이다. 운영시스템은 구축후 지속적인 운영이 필요한 시스템으로 운영감리 때마다 다른 점검항목을 적용한다면 감리결과에 대한 신뢰성을 확보할 수 없고, 감리결과의 활용도 제한적이 될 수밖에 없다. 이에 본 논문에서는 정보시스템 운영 상태를 정량화된 운영점검표로 측정하도록 함으로써 운영감리를 개선시키고, 그 효용성을 높이고자 한다.

제주지역 크루즈터미널 계획 및 운영 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning and Operation Status of Cruise Terminal in Jeju)

  • 박정근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2018
  • Although Jeju is the best cruise Secondary port in Northeast Asia, currently there are no dedicated cruise terminals. The port international passenger terminal opened in 2015 has a ferry terminal for offshore passengers and a cruise passenger function. Jeju Island is therefore constructing a cruise only terminal with the aim of opening in 2018 to meet the growing passenger demand at the Seoguipo civilian and public ports along with construction of a naval base at Gangjeong Port in Seogwipo City. It also plans to build cruise docks and cruise terminals in the Jeju New Port according to the Jeju port construction basic plan. However, during the construction and planning process of cruise terminals in Jeju, the adequacy of the terminal size is being debated and the immigration facilities are being operated. Therefore, the study analyzed the size of terminals and operation of immigration facilities appropriate for cruise passenger demand by investigating the status of cruise related facilities and operation in Jeju area. Based on this, the Commission hopes to explore the rational direction of the cruise terminal plan to revive the cruise industry in Jeju and provide high quality service to cruise passengers.