• 제목/요약/키워드: Operation and Management

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복합종목 국제스포츠이벤트 생애주기에 대한 탐색적 연구 (Exploratory Study of International Sports Event Life Cycle)

  • 권기성;오태연
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • Numerous types of sporting events have been hosted in Korea during the last decades. Sport events produce various types of data, and there is a clear necessity of storing and utilizing this information. From this background, the purpose of this study is to draw complex sports categories from international sport events life cycles in order to categorize standards of knowledges management system. This study utilized qualitative methods: expert groups discussion for overall life cycle steps and in-depth interviews for detail life cycle steps. The results show that there are several life cycle steps: bidding, preparation, operation, evaluation, post management steps. To be more specific, for the bidding step, there are check, plan, implementing detail phase; and the preparation step is based on event preparation Basis Build, event preparation implementation, test and supplementation phases. For the operation step, event operation system switch, event operation during the period, finish operation phases are deducted. Evaluation and post management step do not have detail phases. Efforts to store and utilize knowledge can be one of the starting points to make the operation of sport events efficiently.

화력전소용 버너관리 시스템 운전화면 구성과 Software 설명 (Composition of Operation Window in Domestic Burner Management System for Thermal Power Plant and Software Explanation)

  • 신만수;김병철;강종철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we are trying to think over the operation window of application to a domestic burner management system and the softwares. The detailed contents are the power plant system overview and the integration of operation window and the software[man-machine interface software and logic editing software] digest and the difficulty in changing the burner management system.

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AHP를 이용한 안전관리체제 운영평가지표 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Operation Evaluation Index for Safety Management System Using AHP)

  • 노창균;이종인;신철호;김형근;임정빈
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 해운기업의 안전관리체제 운영 지원과 시스템 운영 모니터링 및 운영성과 평가도구로 활용할 수 있는 안전관리체제 운영평가 지표를 개발하였다. 이 지표를 이용하여 안전관리체제 도입을 준비하고 있는 기업이나, 기도입하여 유지 발전시키고자 하는 기업에게 운영 단계별 필요한 지식을 알기 쉽게 종합 수록하여 상시 활용할 수 있는 지침서 내지 컨설턴트 역할을 할 수 있을 것이다. 또한 자체 내부심사 시 및 시스템 운영성과 평가 시 평가도구로 활용하여 시스템의 지속적인 개선 및 발전에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 보인다. 이 지표는 크게 대 기준 11개 항목, 중 기준 33개 항목, 소 기준 447개 항목으로 구성되어 있다.

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An Ergonomic Shape Design for Automotive Push-Return Switches

  • Choi, Daewon;Ban, Kimin;Choe, Jaeho;Jung, Eui S.
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2017
  • Objective: The objective of this study is to understand the effect of angle and curvature of push-return switches, which are external factors in the operation environment inside the cars, on the feel of operation and to propose optimum alternatives. Background: Customers' needs for products are changing from functional and performance aspects to customer-led type where customers can reflect on their needs on the products. The operation inside cars is executed by HMI. The push-return switch is utilized as the most intuitive mode of HMI; therefore, this push-return switch, which is widely used, has to be developed by assessing the preference and satisfaction of the customer. Method: The angle and curvatures, which are external factors that affect the feel of operation, are drawn through surveying the preceding research literatures. The stages to construct alternatives in experiments are as follows: (1) the tactile switch is replaced after dismantling the switch assembly to evaluate the internal characteristics proposed by preceding researches, (2) a drawing is prepared by using a design software, is printed using 3D printer, and then it is attached on the switch assembly, and (3) evaluation for satisfaction of operation is carried out by using a driving simulator. Results: Both the angle and curvature that are external factors of switch significantly affect the feel of operation. However, interaction between the two factors is found insignificant. Therefore, an optimum alternative is proposed considering the experimental outcomes. Conclusion: This study evaluates the satisfaction in operation that affects the feel of operation environment inside the cars. Based on the study results, a guideline for switch design in the center fascia is proposed. Application: This study is expected to be used as basic data for designing automotive switches, as well as switches in the industries similar with the operation environments of cars.

위험통제기반의 구원열차운전에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Risk-Management Based of Relief Train Operation)

  • 전영석;이희성
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2014
  • In the event of continued train operation being impossible as the result of a breakdown, it will be essential to dispatch a relief train to recover the broken down train. Operation of relief train carries with the risk of collision in the process of connection with broken down train. The present study looks at the suitability of risk management procedures and associated problems in the light of case studies of relief train operation, and of national legal standards and railroad company regulations. It looks at appropriate methods of risk management and the problems that can arise. Based on the study a method is proposed of operating the relief train which is consistent with appropriate risk management. The proposed method will improve the safety of relief train operation, It is hoped that the results of the study will be reflected in relevant laws and operating company regulations, and so contribute to enhancing the overall level of railroad safety.

실시간 저수위 및 용수공급 취약성 지표를 활용한 농업용 저수지 운영 기준 개발 (Development of Operation Rules in Agricultural Reservoirs using Real-Time Water Level and Irrigation Vulnerability Index)

  • 남원호;최진용
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2013
  • The efficient operation and management strategies of reservoirs in irrigation periods of drought events are an essential element for drought planning and countermeasure. Korea Rural Community Corporation has developed the real-time water level observation system of agricultural reservoirs to efficiently operate reservoirs, however, it is not possible to predict drought conditions, and only provides information of current situation. Hence, it is necessary to evaluate accurate irrigation vulnerability and efficiently reservoir operation rules using current water level. In this paper, the improvement methods of reservoir operation planning were developed with water supply vulnerability characteristic curves comparing to automatic water gauge at agricultural reservoirs. The 11 reservoirs were simulated applying the reservoir operation rules which was determined by irrigation vulnerability characteristic curves criteria and real time water level, and evaluated water supply situation in 2012 year. The analysis of results can be identified probabilistic possibility of water supply failures compared with the existing reservoir operation criteria. These results of efficient reservoir operation rules can be achieved enable irrigation planners to optimally manage available water resources for decision making, and contributed to maintain the water supply according to demand strategy for agricultural reservoirs management.

버스운행관리 및 수송전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Bus Operation and the Strategy for Bus Transport Improvement)

  • 배기목
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 1999년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1999
  • The bus as a feeder trip should supply equality service to the whole community. But in spite of the change of latent demand to the bus by the variety of regional structural change, the existing bus route can not supply effective feeder service. For cope with the latent demand to the bus, this study establish a concept that frame of the bus operation and management. This study tackled to evidence this fact by analyzing the bus transport problems in terms of the urban growth, and following issues were discussed: 1) the strategy for improvement of bus operation, 2) the land use control which is appropriate for the public transport network, 3) the economical range to justify the bus operation, 4) the allowance for the private transport mode. On the second part of this study, the difference on the bus operation was compared to determine the range within which the bus operation can be justified. This would provide the direction to improve the management for bus operation and fundamental information to develop the bus operation system.

원양어선 안전관리체제 도입에 관한 기초 연구 (A basic study on the introduction of safety management system for the deep-sea fishing vessel in Korea)

  • 이유원;김석재;박태건;박태선;김형석;류경진
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2016
  • The analysis on the international safety management code (ISM Code) and case of foreign national safety management for fishing vessel was conducted to serve as a basic data on the introduction of safety management system (SMS) for a deep-sea fishing vessel in Korea. As a result, Maritime New Zealand (MNZ) has managed operations of SMS in the maritime rules according to the Maritime Transport Act since 1994. MNZ underwent a safe ship management (SSM), which includes elements applied to shipping companies, ship and verification of the ISM Code for ships, except ISM Code application since 1998. In 2014 the introduction of the advanced maritime operator safety system (MOSS) superior to the SSM by MNZ was promoted actively switch and enforcement. Meanwhile, the safe operation manual of Japanese fishing vessel includes large part of the contents of the ISM Code, and voluntary implementation to fit the realities of the fishing vessel. The law application of SMS for a deep-sea fishing vessel after the newly establishment of the Ocean Industry Development Act to SMS would be advantageous to the schematic management, supervision, maintenance and application and, in 2016 from the implementation of maritime safety supervisor for a deep-sea fishing vessel that the management and supervision through the fishing vessel will be the efficient operation. The configuration of the safety management system in a deep-sea fishing vessel should be included as an element of ISM Code. The introduction of such a system is gradually applicable, such as nationality overseas vessel case study of the ISM Code, and vessels that are excluded from the application will be implemented as autonomous as Japan. The results are expected to contribute to sustainable development in the ocean industry safety culture spread throughout the ocean industry through the enhancement of safety fishing competency and safety management responsibility of fisher.

철도 여객과 화물수송의 분리운영에 관한 소고 (A Study on the management method to increase operation efficiency for Passenger and Freight Railroad Transportation)

  • 유재균
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.763-768
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    • 2007
  • Korean railroad has been accomplished the structural change through separating of facilities and operation of railroad in 2004. The existent government organization was transformed into the public, this caused problem of renovation of railroad management. Korean railroad has been the integrated management of passenger and freight. As putting the passenger service as a priority, freight transportation have fallen behind and not attained good sales results. Restructuring in Korean railroad would bring about considerable improvement, but still not come out of the deficit operation. To find a way out of this situation, there needs to make renovation and extend new enterprise. However, to operate the railway freight transportation more competitively, make up situation that can possess competitive power fundamentally. From this perspective, the purpose of this study is to analyze the necessity for separated operation of passenger and freight railway transportation. By doing this can expect to obtain the competition power of railway freight transportation, and is a help to build up the independent management system of railway freight transportation and secure competitive high position about other transportation systems especially road.

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소프트웨어 객체의 버전 관리를 위한 연산 히스토리 모델 (An Operation History Model for Version Management of Software Objects)

  • 노정규
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2004
  • 소프트웨어 문서는 논리적인 객체와 객체간의 관계로 이루어진 구조를 가지고 있으며 그 구조가 빈번하게 변경된다. 기존의 소프트웨어 객체 버전 관리에서는 한 객체의 변경이 불필요하게 다른 객체로 전파되는 문제를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 편집 과정에서 객체에 적용된 연산의 히스토리를 이용하여 소프트웨어 객체의 버전을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 모델을 제안하였다. 소프트웨어 객체 편집 과정에서 객체에 적용된 연산을 연산 히스토리에 기록되고 버전 저장과 검색에 이용된다. 객체의 연산 히스토리를 이용한 델타에 의해 저장되고 검색되므로 체크인 과정에서 델타 추출을 위한 비교 과정이 필요 없다. 또, 이 모델은 객체의 생성, 삭제, 변경 연산뿐만 아니라 객체의 이동 연산을 지원함으로써 효율적으로 객체 구조의 변경을 관리할 수 있다.

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