• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating sound

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A Study on Monitoring Technique for Home Server based on Web Camera (웹 카메라 기반 홈 서버용 모니터링 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Jong-Geun;Cheon Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1754-1761
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    • 2005
  • A monitoring system for the security is increasingly demanded in line with the issue of the infringement of privacy. This paper has conducted the study on the monitoring technique via the Internet using PC or PDA. This is a monitoring system for web-camera based home server, which transmits the images and sound data captured by mike-embedded USB camera, though multiplexer of H.263 and internet. It integrates the operating processors of each device into a unified drive module and provides it the operator to facilitate the system operation and maintenance.

Real-time Implementation of Dolby Pro Logic Decoder Using ARM-7 Core (ARM-7 코어를 이용한 Dolby Pro Logic 복호기의 실시간 구현)

  • 이창우;이상근;조재문
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8B
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    • pp.1412-1420
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    • 1999
  • In order to enhance multi-channel audio signals, Dolby Pro Logic is widely used especially for the Hi-Fi audio system, since it can provide highly stereophonic effects and a nice separation of multi-channel sound. This paper describes an implementation of Dolby Pro Logic decoder with ARM-7 core. The code is modified for the fixed point operation and optimized. For the verification of the code, the operation time and the precision are estimated thoroughly. As a result, it is verified that Dolby Pro Logic decoder can be implemented with ARM-7 core operating at 54 MHz.

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Sonar Map Construction Based on Acoustics Theory for Autonomous Mobile Robots (음향학에 기반한 자율이동로봇의 초음파 확률격자지도 작성)

  • Lee Y.C.;Lee S.J.;Lim J.H.;Cho D.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2005
  • The sonar sensors can be divided into a piezo type and an electrostatic type according to a principle of an operating system. The electrostatic type of a sonar sensor is used for map building in this paper. If we know the characteristics of sonar sensor, we can derive the ultrasonic pressure equation from an acoustics theory. We, therefore, developed Ultrasonic Pressure Probabilistic Model (UPPM) to consider the sound pressure in the probability updating process. In this paper, we found that the quality of the resulting probability map is considerably improved, through combining the UPPM with the grid-based mapping algorithm.

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Damping Patch Placement on Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner by Using Structural Intensity Technique (구조 인텐서티법을 이용한 에어컨 실외기의 제진재 적용)

  • 김규식;진심원;정인화;이정우;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, reactive shearing structural intensity method is extended to damping patches placement on outer panels of outdoor unit of air-conditioner to reduce its structural borne noise. The structural intensity is calculated from the normal velocities of structures that are measured by using a laser scanning vibrometer, and $textsc{k}$-space (wave-number domain) signal processing is used to obtain the spatial derivatives in formulation of structural intensity. This method is applied to the outdoor unit of air-conditioner on shaker-exciting mode and operating mode. and then damping patches are placed over area of high reactive shearing structural intensity for reducing the radiated noise. Experimental results show the largest reduction of sound pressure level of an outdoor unit by appling small damping patches to optimal position.

Wild Animal Repellent System For Prevention of Crop Damage By Wild Boars (멧돼지에 의한 농작물 피해 방지를 위한 유해조수 퇴치 시스템)

  • Ha, Yeongseo;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2021
  • The agricultural is plagued by agricultural damage from wild boars every year. As a result, research on systems to repelling wild boars continues, and most of the systems are to detect objects with body temperature through sensors and then repelling them with actions such as light and sound. The problems of these system are operating regardless of wild boars and people, which can cause significant accident when using electric fence. In addition, If the same repelling action is repeated, wild boars can be adapted to that repelling action. As a solution to the two problems, Adaptation problem can be solved by random sounds and distinction problem can be solved by YOLO V4.

A Study on the Characteristics of Construction Work Noise by SDA Method (SDA공법에 의한 건설작업소음의 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Su-Yong;Yang Jae-Hun;Kim Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2004
  • Construction work noise has caused much annoyance for a number of dwellers nearby construction field and has become a very serious issue in our living environment. Therefore, practical solutions for reducing construction work noise are highly required in construction field. Practical solutions for the construction work noise, however, are very difficult because of the poorness of basic data and research. Especially, in order to establish a sound insulation plan about pilings work noise that has highly sound pressure level and impactive, it is necessary to investigate the characteristics of construction noise such as pilings work noise, mechanical operating noise, etc. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to get the basic data about construction noise by SDA(Separated Doughnut Auger) method. And in this study, we attempt to survey the characteristics of attenuation and propagation of construction equipment noise and to estimate the power level in pilings work, using SDA method.

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Output Improvement of Two-dimensional Audio Actuators by Corona Surface Treatments to Increase Adhesive Properties of Piezoelectric Materials (코로나 표면 처리의 접착력 향상에 의한 이차원 오디오 시스템의 출력 개선)

  • Um, Kee-Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the performances of electrical and electronic devices are improving while the sizes are becoming smaller. As sound-generating systems, the two-dimensional speakers have been developed in place of conventional three-dimensional ones. Piezoelectric materials show the mechanical vibrations due to the voltage applied from outside the materials. The early film speakers had a limitations of output power in that it was not easy to make the conducting macromolecular films on the surfaces of the materials due to the internal chemical properties of materials. We have adopted the corona surface treatment in order to improve the output characteristics by increasing the adhesion of the coating material on to the surface of the center material of piezo film. The results showed the improvement of output power in the wider range of operating frequencies.

Modular Robot for Promoting Creativity Development in Play and Education (창의력 증진을 위한 놀이 및 교육용 모듈러 로봇 개발)

  • Choi, Joon-Sik;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.572-580
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with reconfigurable modular robot with respect to the compact and capability of representing the various actions for promoting creativity through education and play. Generally modular robot can be designed as a suitable robot that is transformed to various structure by reconstructing each cells, However, there are only few research on the education and play using those robots in the world and still nothing domestically. Unlike the existing modular robots only having a repeating motion, the proposed modular works by individual module such as sound is produced by sound module, wheel is driven by wheel module, LED module controls the visual expression, power is supplied by battery module, bluetooth module for communication, and dynamic motion realization is possible by using joint module. By manipulating the abilities endowed by individual modules, diversity of creative activities is possible and thus made an easy access for children. This study deals with the design of modular robotic by using the variety of different modules to endowed the learning and playing ability. And the study showed the utility of the operating behavior over the actual production and testing.

Ultrasonic Evaluation for the Creep Damage of 2.25Cr1Mo Steel (2.25Cr1Mo강의 크리프 손상에 대한 초음파 시험평가)

  • Hur, Kwang-Beom;Lee, In-Cheol;Gung, Gye-Jo;Cho, Yong-Sang;Lee, Sang-Guk;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2000
  • High temperature and pressure materials in power plant are degraded by creep damage, if they are exposed to constant loads for long times, which occurs in the load bearing structures of pressurized components operating at elevated temperatures. Many conventional measurement techniques such as replica method, electric resistance method, and hardness test method for measuring creep damage have been used. So far, the replica method is mainly used for the Inspection of High temperature and pressure components. This technique is, however, restricted to applications at the surface of the testpieces and cannot be used to material inside. In this paper, ultrasonic evaluation for the detection of creep damage in the form of cavaties on grain boundaries or integranular microcracks are carried out. And the absolute measuring method of quantitative ultrasonic velocity technique for Cr-Mo material degradation is analyzed. As a result of ultrasonic tests for crept specimens, we find that the sound velocity is decreased as the increase of creep life fraction$({\Phi}_c)$ and also, confirmed that hardness is decreased as the increase of creep life fraction$({\Phi}_c)$ but the coefficient of ultrasonic attenuation is increased as the increase of creep life fraction$({\Phi}_c)$. Finally based on the result in this paper, it can be recognized that the ultrasonic techniques using velocities and attenuation coefficient factor are very useful non-destructive methods to evaluate the degree of material degradation in fossile power plants.

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Speech Quality Estimation Algorithm using a Harmonic Modeling of Reverberant Signals (반향 음성 신호의 하모닉 모델링을 이용한 음질 예측 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Jae-Mo;Kang, Hong-Goo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.919-926
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    • 2013
  • The acoustic signal from a distance sound source in an enclosed space often produces reverberant sound that varies depending on room impulse response. The estimation of the level of reverberation or the quality of the observed signal is important because it provides valuable information on the condition of system operating environment. It is also useful for designing a dereverberation system. This paper proposes a speech quality estimation method based on the harmonicity of received signal, a unique characteristic of voiced speech. At first, we show that the harmonic signal modeling to a reverberant signal is reasonable. Then, the ratio between the harmonically modeled signal and the estimated non-harmonic signal is used as a measure of standard room acoustical parameter, which is related to speech clarity. Experimental results show that the proposed method successfully estimates speech quality when the reverberation time varies from 0.2s to 1.0s. Finally, we confirm the superiority of the proposed method in both background noise and reverberant environments.