• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.319-325
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• 2014

Since smart phones or tablet PCs have been widely used recently, the users can create and edit documents anywhere in real time. If the input and edit flows of documents can be traced, it can be used as evidence in digital forensic investigation. The typical document application is the MS(Microsoft) Office. As the MS Office applications consist of two file formats that Compound Document File Format which had been used from version 97 to 2003 and OOXML(Office Open XML) File Format which has been used from version 2007 to now. The studies on MS Office files were for making a decision whether the file has been tampered or not through detection of concealed items or analysis of documents properties so far. This paper analyzed the input order of text cells on MS Excel files and shows how to figure out what cell is the last edited in digital forensic perspective.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.1439-1448
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• 2018

Many electronic document files, including Microsoft Office Word (MS Word), have become a major issue in various legal disputes such as privacy, contract forgery, and trade secret leakage. The internal metadata of OOXML (Office Open XML) format, which is used since MS Word 2007, stores the unique Revision Identifier (RSID). The RSID is a distinct value assigned to a corresponding word, sentence, or paragraph that has been created/modified/deleted after a document is saved. Also, document history, such as addition/correction/deletion of contents or the order of creation, can be tracked using the RSID. In this paper, we propose a methodology to investigate discrimination between the original document and copy as well as possible document file leakage by utilizing the changes of the RSID according to the user's behavior.

• Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.165-177
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• 2014

The KML verification tool supports people who want to produce the highest quality KML file. In other words, it validate that a given KML document is well-formed with respect to XML standard meaning, and conform not only to the KML schema and the specification. Then it's only to notify error code line. People who want to use the KML file written by others would like to know both whether the validity of that file and general summary of feature's location, shape, and number. In this study, we recommended the user-friendly KML validator using OpenLayers and reporting geometries and images of the KML file.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.663-666
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• 2005

The Geography Markup Language (GML) is an XML encoding for the transport and storage of geographic information, including both the geometry and properties of geographic features. This paper uses the GML to provide extendibility and interoperability of spatial data in moving objects management system. Since the purpose of the system is to provide locations of the moving objects in the web and mobile environments, we used the GML both for presenting map data and trajectories of the moving objects. The proposed system is composed of Location Data Interface, Moving Objects Engine, and Web/Mobile Presentation Interface. We utilized the concept of Web Map Server, that is web mapping technology of OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium), to integrate map data and the location information of the moving objects. In the process of the integration, we used the standard data model and interfaces while defining new application schema. Since our suggested system uses open spatial data encoding and interfaces, both extendibility and interoperability are guaranteed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.88-90
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• 2001

최근 웹 확산에 따른 일반인들의 인터넷 이용이 급증하였고 이에 따른 정보 기술도 빠르게 변화하고 있다. GIS 분야에서도 시대의 흐름에 맞춰 지리정보 데이타를 웹상에서 제공하는 웹 GIS 분야가 등장하게 되었다. 그러나, 상호 이질적인 지리정보 데이타를 웹 기반 분산 환경에서 서비스하기 위해 표준 인터페이스와 각각의 웹 서비스 모델을 정의한 통합 시스템이 요구되고 있다. OGC(OpenGIS Consortium)에서는 기존 OpenGIS(Open Geodata Interoperabillty Specification)의 상호운용성을 웹 환경에서 지원하고, 또한 상호이질석인 지리정보의 접근을 위해 새로운 웹 맵 서버인터페이스 구현 명세(Web Map Server Interface Implementation Specification)를 제안하였다. 웹 맵 서버 인터페이스 구현 명세는 웹상에서 공간 질의를 처리하기 위안 URL 컴포넌트를 정의하고 있으며, URL 형식의 클라이언트 질의를 수행한 결과를 웹 브라우저에서 이미지 포맷으로 지리정보를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 OGC가 최근 제안한 XML(eXtendible Markup Language)기반의 표준 공간 데이터 포맷인 GML(Geography Markup Language)과 웹 맵 서버 인터페이스를 이용해 분산된 지리정보 데이터를 웹 브라우서를 통하여 서비스할 수 있는 웹 맵 서버를 설계 및 구현하였다. 따라서 클라이언트는 본 논문에서 개발한 웹 맵 서버를 통하여 별도의 응용 프로그램을 개발하지 않고도 다양한 GIS 시버들의 종류와 위치에 관계없이 표준 인터페이스를 통해 이를 GIS 서버들로부터 공간 데이터를 접근할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.563-575
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• 2007

This study aims to investigate a possibility of using topographic information by web mapping in open environments. Web mapping intends to focus on a map analysis and application of the function and geo-visualization. Functions of Web topographic info-map include a spatial analysis, enlargement and minimization, movement, landuse information, user-controling 3 dimension map, landform cross-section analysis, shortest path analysis. The web system adopts SVG(scalable vector graphics), MYSQL, PHP, XML for mapping. SVG has open source policy, so everyone can use it, as well, it is effective on flexible database linkage, cartographic representation. 3D map is intended to represent 3D map by user-controlled sunshine putting pixel opacity by elevation values after making DEM. Landform is designed to show a cross-section analysis and statistics by retrieving height information from database engine with clicking two points on the map. Shortest path analysis within regions uses Dijkstra's algorithm. Near future, resultantly, the area of WebGIS will have to meet more social demands for use-created geo-information and application, so more researches are needed to be web mapping more applicable for users.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.41-52
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• 2015

MOLIT (Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport) authorized Indoor Spatial Information as Basic spatial information in 2013. It became a legal evidence for constructing and managing Indoor Spatial Information. Although it has a little advantage to utilize as service level that Indoor Spatial Information by laser scan or measurement, it has a lot of problems such as consuming many resources, requiring additional progresses for inputting Object Information. In conclusion, it is inefficient to utilize for the maintenance and domestic AEC/FM field. The purposes of this study is to output Indoor Spatial Information by operating IFC model which based on open BIM and to improve availability of Indoor Spatial Information with data visualization. The open-sources of IFC Exporter, a inner program of Revit (Autodesk Inc), is used to output Indoor Spatial Information. Directs 3D Library is also operated to visualize Indoor Spatial Information. It is possible to inter-operate between XML format and the objects of Indoor Spatial Information. It can be utilized in various field as well. For example COBie linkage in facility management, construction of geo-database using air-photogrammetry of UAV (Unmaned Areal Vehicle), the simulation of large-scale military operations and the simulation of large-scale evacuation. The method that is purposed in this study has outstanding advantages such as conformance with national spatial information policy, high level of interoperability as indoor spatial information objects based on IFC, convenience of editing information, light level of data and simplifying progress of producing information.

• Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.67-76
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• 2012

XML-based open protocol, XMPP users to pass messages to other users, which means that a decentralized communication network is the network infrastructure and enable it. In addition, XMPP servers using a professional server-to-server protocol to communicate with each other and decentralized social networks and collaboration framework provides an important possibility. In this paper, the features of XMPP messaging protocol is applicable to automotive telematics terminals XMPP-based platform design, and presence of two-way communication point for the problem, point-to-point session setup issues, security issues, compatibility issues, and to solve the scalability problem XMPP-based messaging system was implemented.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.31 no.5
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• pp.511-518
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• 2004

Web Services following distributed object computing technology like DCOM, CORBA provides remote procedure call mechanism based on XML-based open standard such as SOAP, WSDL, UDDI, and it is spotlighted as means of integration and collaboration at e-business. Especially, UDDI is the Web Services Registry enabling to register and search Web Services, that takes charge of providing infrastructure for Web Services. However, the existing UDDI has a few problems that searching process is very simple and it cannot provide information of Web Services quality and quality-based retrieval. Therefore, this study suggest improved UDDI model that evaluates the Web Services quality and use this information for searching.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.28 no.7
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• pp.961-969
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• 2004

Most manufacturing companies are trying to develop a competitive product by increasing the quality, shortening time to market and reducing the cost of a product. Collaborators related to the development of a new product want to confirm geometric forms and dimensions during the design process, as well as to verify dimensional errors of a product during the fabrication process. Objective of this paper is the development of a collaborative design and dimension verification system on the Internet. STEP files obtained from the design process are used for the design and dimension verification. Functions of the design and dimension verification modules are constructed over the ActiveX control using the visual C/sup ++/ and OpenGL. By using mark up functions over the Internet, collaborators check geometries, interferences, dimensional errors, human factors and form errors, as well as share their design ideas and opinions with XML rapidly and remotely. The usefulness of the developed system is confirmed through case studies.