• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open system

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Analysis of the Open Source Software Sector in China

  • Wu Qiong;Klincewicz Krzysztof;Miyazaki Kmiko
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.117-141
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    • 2006
  • The paper describes the status and context of the Chinese Open Source Software (OSS) industry and ecosystem based on the analysis of the components of the China OSS Promotion Union. The analysis involves comparisons of several main Chinese developers of Linux operating system and makers of open source counterpart of the popular Microsoft Office package as well as several main Chinese OSS communities. Comparisons concern the technological and business aspect. The findings reveal peculiarities of the divergence of innovative activities of Chinese companies, as well as indicate that the strong government support may at the same time limit the technology selection under rigid competition, especially as foreign open source companies are found to be more focused on hobbyist developers and are able to maintain larger independent communities. Implications of the paper include the need to coordinate global development efforts and adjust science & technology policies in order to stimulate both the development and the diffusion of open source among Chinese companies and individual hobbyists.

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Learning Framework based on Public Open Data for Workplace Etiquette Education (직장예절교육용 공공개방데이터를 활용한 학습 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Yuri
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2018
  • This study develops an Education framework for users who need public open data for workplace etiquette education in a timely manner by mobile application. It facilitates utilizing efficiently Workplace etiquette contents that scattered in various platforms such as blogs, Youtube and web-sites run by private education agencies. Furthermore, it makes Public open data for workplace etiquette through gathering 'metadata', which is a comprehensive source of workplace etiquette. Accordingly, framework changes recognition about necessity of workplace etiquette education positively and suggests method that can promote effective workplace etiquette education. If the system in the study can provide public open data of workplace etiquette education, many young job applicants and workers will have a proper perception on it and sound workplace etiquette culture will be settled in the companies. Public data has been rising as a vital national strategic asset these days. Hopefully the public data will pave a way to discover the blue ocean in the market and open up a new type of businesses.

The Environmental Education through 'Open Education' focused on the environmental education in middle schools in Korea (열린교육을 통한 환경교육 발전방향 -중학교 환경교육을 중심으로-)

  • 김정호;최석진;이동엽
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.54-68
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    • 1998
  • With a theme of the ‘Environmental Education in Middle Schools’ and ‘Open Education’, this study has been aimed to suggest the improvements for environmental education through ‘Open Education’, which is nowadays emphasized in Korea. This study suggests that the following should be concluded in the syllabic for the environmental education; the environmental problems and their relations to the environments] education, the establishment of the model of environmental education system, the goal of environmental education and its characteristics, the analysis of environment-related subjects' contents, the teaching-learning methods for environmental education, and the applications of ‘Open Education’ to the environmental education. This study has found that the ‘Open Education’ would play a great role in increasing the effect of the environmental education, and thus it strongly recommends, as a necessity, that teaching skills and text for it should be developed as soon as possible.

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A Design of User Authentication System Using MOTP Based on OpenID (OpenID 기반의 MOTP를 이용한 사용자 인증 시스템의 설계)

  • Choi, Do-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Sik;Kim, Hyun-chul;Jeon, Mun-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1381-1384
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    • 2009
  • 인터넷 인구가 크게 증가함에 따라 인터넷 상의 ID와 개인정보 관리 문제가 크게 대두되고 있다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 통합 ID 관리 시스템이 고안되었으며 이 방법들 중 하나로 사용자 중심의 분산형 인증을 제공하는 OpenID가 있다. 현재 OpenID는 보안적인 기능을 담당하는 신뢰모델에 대한 표준화가 되어있지 않기 때문에 ID와 Password 이외에 사용자를 인증하는 다른 방법이 없는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 OpenID의 인증 및 신뢰성을 강화하기 위해 OTP 생성 매체인 Mobile One Time Password를 적용한 OpenID기반의 MOTP를 이용한 사용자 인증 시스템을 제안하고 설계한다.

An Analysis on the Elementary School Teacher's Response to Open Education : A Case of Chung-Buk Province (초등학교 교사의 열린교육에 대한 반응 분석 연구 - 충북 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Chong, Kwan-Young;Choi, Hyo-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 1997
  • Open education started spontaneously in elementary school and accommodates positively as a result of educational reformation. Open education also contributes to the development of human nature. This developes a creative power and inhances independence according to a main task of school support for the 21st century. A premise of this study is how to fulfill a fresh and wide space field of learning which is an indispensable condition of open education. The study analysed the teachers' reactions to open education after classifying an atmosphere of reception, understanding concepts, and application. This examined the concept, basic principles, characteristics, teaching-learning activiters open education, and quality of learning. The method of research used was on the results from the percentages of questionnaires that were posted to the sample schools. Although the final outcome to open education can not be summarized, three preconclusions of open education are as follows; First an atmosphere of reception is spreading continuously day by day. Secondly, understanding the concept of open education is very important. Thirdly, go percent of all schools have experienced open education were applied to open education. Contrary to some affirmative reactions, there are some disadvantages to open education. incdule, poor educational environments, difficulty in managing schools, lack of repetition of old out-dated teaching skills. Finally in conclusion, we must learn to adapt to the new method of open education as our educational system for the 21st century can not simply rely upon the open education motto. Above all, we must support educational reform and enforce the development of education within the education act.

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Performance Evaluation for Multicasting Video over OpenFlow-based Small-scale Network

  • Thi, Thuyen Minh;Huynh, Thong;Kong, In-Yeup;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1084-1091
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    • 2014
  • When demand for transmitting multimedia data increases, network congestion is more likely to occur and users will suffer high loss rate as well as high delay. In order to enhance quality-of-service (QoS) of video multicasting, we need to raise transmission reliability and reduce end-to-end delay. This paper proposes a routing mechanism for a OpenFlow-based small-scale network in order to multicast video reliably with low delay. In our method, multipath routing will be applied to Multiple Description (MD) Coded video to exploit its multi-description property. Through performance evaluation, our method shows improvement on loss rate, delay and video distortion.

Vibrational control of an underactuated mechanical system (작동기가 불충분한 매니퓰레이터의 진동적 제어)

  • Lee, Kang-Ryeol;Hong, Keum-Shik;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 1997
  • An open loop vibrational control of underactuated mechanical systems with amplitude and frequency modulations is investigated. The underactuated systems considered in the paper are assumed to have free joints with no brake. The active joints are positioned first by a linearizing control, and then periodic oscillatory inputs are applied to them to move the remaining free joints to their desired states. A systematic way of obtaining averaged systems for the underactuated systems with oscillatory vibrations is developed. A complete solution to the open loop control strategy in terms of determining amplitudes and frequencies for general system is still under investigation. However, a specific control design for 2R manipulator which is obtained the averaging system is demonstrated.

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Reconfigurable Position Control of Unmanned Expedition Vehicles under the Open Control Platform based Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 개방형 제어 플랫폼에 기반한 무인탐사차량의 재형상 가능 위치제어)

  • Shim Duk-Sun;Yang Cheol-Kwan;Ah Kyu-Seob;Lee Joon-Hak
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1002-1010
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    • 2005
  • We study on the implementation of reconfigurable position control system which is based on Open Control Platform(OCP) for Unmanned Expedition Vehicles(UEV) in ubiquitous environment. The control system uses hierarchical control structure and OCP structure which contains three layers such as core OCP, reconfigurable control API(Application Programmer Interface), generic hybrid control API. The goal of our research is to implement an UEV control system using advanced software technology. As a specific control problem, we study a transition management problem between PID control and neural network control depending on fault or parameter change of the plant, i.e., UEV. The concept of the OCP-based software-enabled control can provide synergy effect by the integration of software component, middleware, network communication, and control, and thus can be applied to various systems in ubiquitous environment.

Development of Wireless License Plate Region Extraction Module Based on Raspberry Pi (라즈베리 파이를 이용한 무선 자동차번호판 영역 추출 모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Kyung;Woo, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1172-1179
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    • 2015
  • A wireless license plate region extracting module is proposed for LPR system controlling multiple gates. This module is cheaply implemented using Raspberry Pi which is open source and high performance. First, as the upper 1/3 of the captured image is discarded as it has no useful information on license plate. Using the OpenCV libraries the edge image is got by Canny algorithm after applying Gaussian filtering to gray image, and the labeling is conducted for 4 consecutive numbers in license plate. These numbers are located using various decision equations, and expanding the numbers region the final license plate region can be extracted. The result image is transferred to Server using wifi direct. Using the proposed module it becomes easy to set up and maintain the LPR system. The experimental results showed that the successful extracting rate was 98.4% using 500 car images with 640 × 480 resolution.

Switch Open Circuit Fault Detection for Power Conversion System of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (전기자동차용 전력변환시스템의 스위치 개방형 고장 검출)

  • Park, Tae-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the demand for fuel efficient electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) has been growing globally. Due to the increased number of switching devices in the electrified vehicles, the probability of the semiconductor device failure is much higher than in other application areas. A sudden failure in one of the power switches and insufficient power management ability in the systems not only decreases system performance, but also leads to critical safety problems. In this paper, novel switch open circuit fault detection method is proposed, and the proposed approach is verified by experiments.