• 제목/요약/키워드: Open Community

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생명과학 Open Archiving Community를 위한 메타데이터 스키마 설계 (Design of Metadata Schema for Biology & Bioinformatics Open Archiving Community)

  • 안부영
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2005년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.32 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2005
  • 한국과학기술정보원(KISTI) 바이오인포매틱스센터(CCBB)에서는 생명과학 관련 주제별 Open Archiving Community의 구성과 운영을 통한 연구자들 간의 정보교환을 유도하고, 더불어 논문뿐만 아니라 세미나, 연구노트 등의 최신의 연구 정보를 공유할 수 있도록 생명과학 Open Archiving Community 시스템을 구축하여 운영하려고 한다. 본 community에서 수집, 구축, 서비스할 점보의 종류는 아티클, 학위논문 연구보고서, 발표자료, 연구노트, 실험데이터, 전자자료 등이다. 그러므로, 전 세계적으로 많이 활용되고 있는 Dublin-core, Marc21, MODS를 비교 분석하여 MODS 메타데이터를 기준으로 아티클과 같은 문헌정보 뿐만 아니라 실험결과, 연구노트 등의 비문헌정보도 유연성 있게 적용할 수 있는 생명과학 관련 주제별 Open Archiving Community를 위한 메타데이터 스키마를 설계하였다.

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부산지역 초등학교의 개방시설 현황분석을 통한 개방시설의 계획방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design Guidelines through Analysis for the Open-Facilities of Elementary Schools in Busan)

  • 박윤금
    • 교육시설
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2009
  • In the knowledge-base 21st century, schools are required functions as a place of education for student as well as a place of life-long education for community. Therefore schools are needed to be open and to be multiple. The purpose of this study is to analysis of open-facilities to community of twenty elementary schools in Busan and to suggest a design guideline for open -facilities of school plan at the base of this analysis. The main contents of this study are as follows: 1) Study for general ideals and necessity of opening school facilities to community. 2) Establish the study objects of the opening facilities by existing studies and a questionnaire. 3) Focused on twenty elementary schools in Busan, analysis of the characteristics of opening facilities in terms of the using efficiency, that is, the approachability, the recognition and the territoriality. 4) At the base of 1) 2) 3), results are as follows: $\circ$ In consideration of approachability, the block plan of the open-facilities should be designed at making a circulation system without interruption of the student's educational area. $\circ$ In consideration of recognition, the form and detail of external and internal of the open-facilities should be designed at making distinction with the student's educational area. $\circ$ In consideration of territoriality, the zone of the open-facilities should be designed at composing exclusive hall, staircase and sanitation.

특수학교의 학교시설 개방 및 시설복합화를 통한 지역사회 연계 (Connecting School to the Community through Community Use and Multiple-Use of Special School Facilities)

  • 김주혜;이영선
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was exploring perceptions of people in community towards community use and multiple-use of special school facilities and providing implications for connecting school to the communities. Survey was conducted to special education teachers, parents of children receiving special education, and local residents. Total 5,702 people participated in this study and general finds were as following: (1) All 3 groups of study participants reported that there was a generally positive perception of special schools within the community, however, at the same time, almost quarter of parents having children with disabilities reported negative perceptions of special schools in the community; (2) among the special school facilities, sports facilities appeared to be the most open to the community and difficulties related to the community-open of school facilities included facility management and safety issues, and inteference with students' school activities; (3) facilities suitable for the multi-use of special schools facilities included sports facilities, cultural and creative spaces, and commercial areas, and those facilities could be open to community during non-class hours such as after-school, weekends, and vacations. Based on the results from survey, implications for planning, designing, and implementing multi-use facilities of special schools were provided.

Consideration about Resident Participation Activities for Maintenance and Use OPen Space with Community Development in Hachioji New Town

  • Sakaguchi, Jiro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2001
  • Maintenance open spaces and community development in large scale housing development is one of the most important issues. We(UDC) established a resident participation activity for maintenance and use open space with community development in Hachioji New Town from 1997. The purpose of this study is to establish resident participation activities for maintenance and use open space with community development in Hajichioji New Town, and to clarify the characteristics and to on sider about efficiency of the activity. We established Minamino Shizen-Juku as a methodology for maintenance and use open spaces at the same time Hachioji New Town was opened in 1997. The activity has continued by now in 2001. We conducted questionnaire survey to make sure efficiency and characteristics of the activity past three years. Minamino Shizen-Juku (nature friendly lessons) is a resident participation activity in Hachioji New Town. It was established in 1997 as soon as the new town was opened, this year is fifth since it was started. It has three objects. 1)Maintenance and use woody environment, 2) Community development, 3) Continuation and renewal native culture. And it has general course, three special courses and one extra course were established in the activity. 1) General course is an activity participated all of member. It's included farming experience in the native field and seasonal events. 2) Rice growing and woods maintenance course is rice growing and wild wood maintenance in the park as a series of annual farming activities. 3) Benefaction from farm course is started from planting spring vegetable at Mizukoshi(Leader of Minamino Shezen-Juku)'s field. There is the number of participant limit because of the area of the field. 4) Watching nature course is watching seasonal wild flowers, trees, animals and plants to know about native nature. 5) Extra program is programmed to know about native history and tradition. It's planned including participant's ideas. Not member can participate in this course too.

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온라인 커뮤니티 기반 개방형 혁신의 도전적 문제들과 그 대응방안: 마이스타벅스아이디어닷컴 사례를 중심으로 (Challenges and Solutions in Online Community-based Open Innovation: The Case of MyStarbucksIdea.com)

  • 이한준;서용무
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2017
  • 최근 여러 기업들에 의해 시도되고 있는 개방형 혁신은 고객의 의견을 조직혁신에 활용하는 유용한 방법론으로 평가받고 있다. 그러나 이를 효과적으로 구현하여 실효를 거두기 위해서는 전략적인 접근이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 온라인 커뮤니티를 활용한 개방형 혁신의 대표적인 성공사례로 알려진 스타벅스의 커뮤니티에 대한 사례연구를 통해 고객들의 집단 지성이 어떻게 해당 커뮤니티를 통해 개방형 혁신으로 구현되었는지 살펴보고 구축 성과와 함께 성공요인에 대해 논의하였다. 이를 토대로 개방형 혁신에 따르는 다양한 도전들을 분석하고 이에 대응하기 위하여 고객관리와의 연계, 오피니언 리더 활용, 공학적 기법 도입 등 효과적이고 효율적인 개방형 혁신 구현을 위한 방안을 제안하였다.

중등학교 시설에서의 커뮤니티공간 연구 (Towards the Community Space for Secondary School)

  • 이금진
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2012
  • The opportunity provided for design method and strategy of community space for secondary school through the experience of public library and gallery, is the purpose of this paper. Community space is an important issue in school architecture as it seeks to revive the public area in educational building and to renew the open space as a multi-entertainment space. The latest works of school, however, which are evaluated as well reflected the reality of educational patterns, are still deficient in that communicational elements in school are underdeveloped and inadequate. The cases of this paper, which are grown up as entertainment library and multi-purpose cultural space such as Seattle Public Library, Sendai Mediatech, Tate Modem Gallery, and Kunsthaus, are suitable to offer the method of the creation of community space for school. This paper reviews an assessment of its success in community space for school architecture with multi-entertainment-purpose library and cultural space connected open space and concludes with the establishment of design method for future school; extraction of the factors contributing to development of community space in school and proposal of design method; implementation of school renewal with library and gallery plus open space for the creation of identity considering both of study and play.

크라우드소싱 커뮤니티 내 고객 선호와 조직 수용 아이디어 간 비교 연구 (A Comparative Analysis between Organization-Adoptable and User-Favorable Ideas in a Crowdsourcing Community)

  • 이한준;서소영;서용무
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2014
  • Open innovation concept is advocating the importance of the customer roles in firm's innovation. As a result, crowdsourcing community is drawing attention as a strategic asset for open innovation across diverse industries. Considering that the goal of crowdsourcing community is harnessing innovative ideas, understanding the characteristics of user-favorable and organization-adoptable ideas can enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of idea crowdsourcing. In our approach, we extracted idea content-based characteristics such as subjectivity, negativity, prosocialness, and depth of idea to examine what are the factors that affect user preference and organizational adoption. An analysis of 71,134 ideas from MyStarbucksIdea.com shows that there are significant differences between user-favorable and organization-adoptable ideas in terms of idea characteristics. Lastly, both theoretical and managerial implications are discussed.

사용자참여 디자인을 통한 열린 놀이터 만들기 - 서울 삼양초등학교 옥외공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Planning of Outdoor Playground Space Open to the Community through the Participatory Design Method)

  • 이영범
    • 교육시설
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2005
  • This paper is to propose a design possibility that incorporates participatory process and also to emphasize the participatory process applied to the planning of outdoor playground space open to the neighboring community. Community design based on the participation method can be understood as an attitude about a force for change in the creation and management of environments for people who are the major users of them. Planning for outdoor space is an integral part of school education and a vital component of child development. For the design of outdoor space of Samyang Elementary School it first needs to examine the current and emerging needs of students, teachers and parents as community residents through the participatory design method. A series of workshops and interviews are taken to identify dreams and ideal spaces of each group. An assessment of existing school spaces and design possibility of reprogrammed outdoor spaces are proposed to match the major demands of participants. Selected outdoor places are chosen and designed to accommodate options for various play settings and to make the school pleasant places where members of the neighborhood can gather for relaxation in restful surroundings.

주제 기반 온라인 학술 커뮤니티의 구축 방향 - 학술 연구자의 온라인 커뮤니티에 대한 기능요구사항과 참여의지에 대한 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on Operational Model of Subject-Based Online Community for Open Access System - with Special Reference to Community Service Functions and Researcher's Participation Will)

  • 김영기;정종근;이수상
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.5-31
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 학술연구 성과물의 개방과 공유 활동의 국제적인 흐름에 호응하고, 국민들의 학술연구 정보의 자유로운 접근을 보장하기 위한 오픈액세스시스템의 주제기반 온라인 학술 커뮤니티의 성공적인 운영모형을 제시하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위한 세부적인 연구내용은 다음과 같이 네 영역으로 나누어 진행하였다. 첫째는 커뮤니티와 온라인 커뮤니티의 개념과 특성, 주요 성공 요인에 대한 일반적 분석이다. 둘째는 널리 알려진 온라인 학술 커뮤니티인 KISTI의 과학기술 학회마을, 생물학연구정보센터, MIT의 DSpace를 대상으로 기능적인 요소와 구체적인 성공요인을 분석하였다. 셋째, 이들 사례의 주요 기능과 성공요인을 토대로 오픈액세스시스템의 핵심기능인 커뮤니티 서비스에 대한 주요기능을 도출하였다. 넷째, 국내연구자들을 대상으로 커뮤니티 서비스의 기능 요구도와 참여의지를 설문으로 통해 조사, 분석하였다. 그 결과 온라인 커뮤니티 서비스의 주요 기능은 30-40대의 인문사회계열연구자들에게 초점을 맞추어 특히'연구성과물 관리 기능', '이슈 리포트 게시 기능', '연구 사업 정보 통합 제공 기능' 등을 우선적으로 제공하여야 할 것으로 나타났다.

커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 컬렉티브하우스 공간특성 사례연구 - 공동생활공간을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on Spatial Characteristics in Collectivehouse for the Activation of the Community - Focused on Common Space -)

  • 이하연;문정민
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2016
  • This study analyses characteristics of space to facilitate community centering on cases of collective houses in Japan and uses the results as basic data to activate collective houses as an alternative form of housing in our country. To identify the characteristics of space for active communities with collective living space, this study conducted a theoretical examination on collective houses and housing, derived territoriality, accessibility, comfort and safety as factors of community activation and analysed various cases, and the results are presented as follows: First, territoriality is a necessary condition for formation of community, and a confined and physical space. It indicates the proper size of a space and diverse spacial areas which meet the needs of residents with the proper size and amount of space (space which can accommodate diverse generations including women, the aged and the young, flexible space which changes according to the purposes and program, space which supports leisure and hobby activities, and space which can accommodate outsiders). Second, accessibility indicates an environment which supports residents' easy use of space. As the more accessible it is, the higher the frequency of its use, spatial factors (piloti, backyards, benches and tables) should be provided, community space should be arranged in a central or decentralized way and community living space should be made for each floor. As for exits, accessibility should be considered in every way; entrances connected with community spaces, open entrances and entrances accessible from outside or individual living spaces. Third, comfort satisfies the physical and mental needs of residents through separation of floors and flows between the community and individual spaces for privacy and formation of eco-friendly spaces including vegetable gardens, gardens and plant arrangements. Fourth, safety should be considered for a higher quality environment with psychological stability and comfort, for which the following are recommended: installation of hand-rails, removal of thresholds, spacial design for the socially weak, duplex and open type structures for community space, open stages and halls, as well as indoor and outdoor openness through the use of windows.