• 제목/요약/키워드: Open Cavity

검색결과 167건 처리시간 0.024초

2차원 Open Cylindrical Cavity의 전자파 투과 및 산란특성연구 (A Study of EM Wave Penetration and Scattering of Open Cylindrical Cavity)

  • 김영주;조영기
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2001
  • 2차원 open cylindrical cavity의 전자파 투과 및 산란특성에 대해 연구하였다. 이러한 구조는 cavity 및 aperture의 크기에 따라 전파의 투과나 산란특성에 특이한 현상이 나타남에도 불구하고 정확한 분석이 이루어지지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 모멘트법의 확장형인 FMM 기법을 이용하여 비교적 광범위하게 open cavity의 특성을 계산하였다. 계산결과 open cylindrical cavity의 경우 closed cavity의 internal mode에 대응하는 external mode가 존재하고, 이때 공진 및 산란특성은 비공진시와 다른 특성을 나타냄을 확인하였다. 연구결과는 전자파의 차폐 및 RCS 통제분야에 응용할 예정이다.

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Simple Technique for Measurement of Complex Permittivity and Detection of Small Permittivity Change Using Partially Open Cavity

  • Park, Sangbok;Chung, Young-Seek;Cheon, Changyul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2014
  • This letter presents a measurement methodology of the complex permittivity of liquid using a partially open cavity in narrow band. The partially open cavity (POC) can measure dielectric small changes caused by the temperature variation of the liquid inside the cavity as well. Using the resonance frequency and unloaded quality factor of the proposed POC, the complex permittivity is evaluated. The apertures on the walls of the cavity are designed to circulate the liquid inside to outside of the POC and located at the corner area of the cavity to minimize the disturbance of field distribution at the dominant mode. The results measured by the proposed POC were compared with those by the conventional open-ended probe and Cole-Cole equation. The POC showed better performance in measuring small dielectric constant changes than the open-ended probe.

하나의 열원을 가지는 캐비티 내의 열전달 특성 (Heat Transfer Characteristics on the Cavity with One Heat Source)

  • 이용훈;배강열;정한식;정효민;이상철
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2004
  • A numerical study have been performed on a cavity with one heat source by the open ratio and tilt angle. The goal of this study is to get the information for designing a solar collector absorber. semi-conductor equipment and block heater and so on. The parameters for this study is the various open ratio. and tilt angle of the cavity and Rayleigh numbers The finite volume method with SIMPLE computational algorithm are used and calculated the heat transfer in the cavity. As a result, the heat trans(or was promoted by increase of Rayliegh numbers and open ratios But, the heat transfer was not promted at lower wall of cavity because the flow pattern are very small at lower space in the cavity(Or=0.1) As the Rayleigh number is increased the mean nusselt numbers are increased at inside wall.

직사격형 공동에서 덮개 효과에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Investigation of the Cover-Plates Effects on the Rectangular Open Cavity)

  • 허대녕;이덕주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2001
  • The aeroacoustic phenomena in the simple rectangular open cavity are well published by many researchers. But the geometry shapes of aircraft landing gear wells, weapon bays, etc. are more complicate than that of the simple retangular cavity. They are more similar to the cavity having cover-plates at adges, or Helmholtz resonator. Therefore, the effects of cover-plates existing on edges of rectangular open cavity are numerically investigated in this paper. The compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved for two-dimensional cavities with laminar boundary layers upstream. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for the evaluation of spatial derivatives and the time integration. Physically correct numerical boundary conditions and buffer zone techniques are implemented to produce time-accurate solutions in the whole computation domain. The computational domain is large enough to directly resolve a portion of the radiated acoustic field. Results show that the cover-plates existing on edges of cavity reduce the noise convected from cavity, make the frequency of noise become higher, and change the directivity pattern. So these results can be used in the design of a low noise cavity.

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열간 자유단조시 내부 공극 압착 거동에 관한 유한요소해석 (FEM Analysis on Cavity Closure Behavior during Hot Open Die Forging Process)

  • 이영선;권용철;권용남;이승욱;김남수;이정환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.50-52
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    • 2007
  • Large size forged parts usually were made by hot open die forging because of the die cost, high applied load and small manufacturing quantities. Cast ingots were used in open die forging and the ingots almost included the cavities in its inside. Therefore, one of the aims for forging processes is to close and remove the cavities. However, its criteria were well not defined since the studies have many difficulties to investigate the cavity behaviors because of its large size. In this study, the cavity closure behavior was investigated by experimental and FE analysis. The FEM analysis is performed to investigate the overlap defect of cast ingots during free forging stage. The measured flow stress data were used to simulate the forging process of cast ingot using the practical material properties. Also the analysis of cavity closure is performed by using the $DEFORM^{TM}$-3D. The calculated results of cavity closure behavior are compared with the measured results before and after forging, which are scanned by the X-ray scanner. From this result, the criteria for deformation amounts effect on the cavity closure can be investigated by the comparison between practical experiment and numerical analysis.

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DES 방법을 이용한 비압축성 열린 공동 유동의 수치적 모사 (DETACHED EDDY SIMULATION OF AN INCOMPRESSIBLE FLOW PAST AN OPEN CAVITY)

  • 장경식;박승오;권오준
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2005
  • Three-dimensional incompressible flow past an open cavity in a channel is investigated using Detached Eddy Simulation(DES). The length to depth ratio of the cavity is 2 and the Reynolds number defined with the cavity depth is 3,360. The DES methods are based on the Menter's SST model. In the present work, two types of inflow conditions are used: one is RANS profile, the other is LES inflow from another Large Eddy Simulation(LES) of fully developed channel flow. The results are compared with experimental data and LES results in terms of the mean statistics, temporal physics and scalar transport phenomenon of the flow.

DES 방법을 이용한 비압축성 열린 공동 유동의 수치적 모사 (Detached Eddy Simulation of an incompressible flow past an open cavity)

  • 장경식;박승오;권오준
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2005
  • The three-dimensional incompressible flow past an open cavity in a channel is investigated using Detached Eddy Simulation(DES). The length to depth ratio of the cavity is 2 and the Reynolds number defined with the cavity depth is 3,360. The DES methods are based on the Mentor's SST model. In the present work, two types of inflow conditions are used; one is RANS profile, the other is LES inflow from another Large Eddy Simulation(LES) of fully developed channel flow. The results are compared with experimental data and LES results in terms of the mean statistics and temporal physics of the flow.

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저아음속 유동에 놓여진 개방형 공동의 공력소음 특성 (Aeroacoustic Characteristics of Cavity Resonance on Very Low Subsonic Flows)

  • 고성룡;문영준
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1921-1926
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    • 2004
  • The tone generation mechanism and aeroacoustic characteristics have been investigated for flow over open cavities using direct acoustic numerical simulations. Physically the tone generation mechanism of open cavity is more complicated when flow instabilities are excited by the correlation effects of flow parameters. From non-dimensional parameter studies in very low Mach number range, it is shown that characteristics of cavity resonance inherently involve typical acoustic pattern at each discrete tone frequency, and especially in laminar flow the fundamental tone frequency is determined within flow instability criterion of laminar shear layer as well as cavity geometry, length to depth ratio.

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PIV계측에 의한 상부가 개방된 경사진 캐비티에서의 자연대류에 관한 연구 (A Study on Natural Convection in an Inclined Open Cavity using PIV Measurement)

  • 조원효;배대석;권오붕;이도형;김남식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2002
  • Two-dimensional natural convection in an inclined open cavity with bottom heated, two side insulated and the top open was investigated using PIV(Particle-Image-Velocimetry) measurement. Experimental results are presented for Prandtl number, Pr=6.62, cavity aspect ratio, A=1.0, Rayleigh number from $1.294{\times}10^6\;to\;3.8841{\times}10 ^6$, and inclination angles, ${\alpha}=0$, 30 and 60 deg to the horizontal. It was found that the fluid rises along both side walls in the boundary layer region at ${\alpha}=0\;deg$, and the inclination of the cavity induced flow entrainment. The experimental results are in good agreement with the numerical results.

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