• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open Access Service

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Theory and practice of the interlibrary loan service (상호대차(相互貸償) 제도의 이론(理論)과 응용)

  • Chun Myung Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.13
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    • pp.39-71
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    • 1986
  • Interlibrary loan has been a very common library service in the developed countries but it is yet to be actualized formerly in Korea. As Korea is moving toward an information society where all the individual user's request in the library should be met, we need to understand, in detail, the theory and practice of interlibrary loan service. As various information technology has been applied to the libraries, the libraries became the open system. Thus, the libraries become more cooperative, form networks, and make interlibrary loan service available. This study is based on the following three hypothesis formulated from the systems theory. 1. If libraries cooperate each other and form some kind of networks by mail, computers or telecommunications, they become the open system. 2. If a library develops as the open system, interlibrary loan becomes available in the library. 3. If the interlibrary loan system works, the role of the librarians will be changed. The research was carried out by analyzing the various studies about interlibrary loan service and by examining the interlibrary loan systerns presently working in the U.S.. The conclusions are reached deductively from the data. Some of the terminology used are defined as follows: System: a network of interrelated procedures that are joined together to perform an activity or to accomplish a specific objective. It is, in effect, all the ingredient which make up the whole. Cooperation: Working together to benefit participant libraries. Network: a much more structured type of cooperation in which definite regions or areas are connected by electronic or other means to promote interlibrary loaning of materials, in-service traing & other sharing of resources. Interlibrary loan: the lending of books between libraries. The model of cooperation or networks was used to be (1) a star type, (2) a hieranchical type, (3) a distributed type or (4) the combination of aforementioned three. However, the development of the telecommunications and computers enables all kinds of libraires cooperate together. Interlibrary loan service starts with the needs of user's information. The information have to be logically accessed through bibliographies, computers, electronic mails and satellite communications. And the logical access requires the information technology and the libraries become cooperative. The physical access to the information follows next but only traditional method of mail and some commercial service are currently available for this purpose. Therefore, researches are needed to develop this physical access. If the libraries form networks, the microaspect of library changes accordingly as the macroaspect changes. If the libraries . cooperate to become one large world library, the librarians plan, organize, control library operations and report the results. And the librarians work inside and outside of the library to cooperate with other libraries. Only the cooperation of the libraries will enhance interlibrary loan and the Korean librarians have to be prepared to accept the new role of librarianship for the interlibrary loan service.

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A Study on the Practical Use and Service Implementation of the OPAC 2.0 Based Open API (Open API 기반 OPAC 2.0 서비스 구현 및 유용성에 관한 연구)

  • Gu Jung-Eok;Lee Eung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.315-332
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    • 2006
  • In the 21st knowledge society, libraries should consider OPAC redesign and functional performance improvement by using new web related technology. This paper studied and analyzed case studies of Web 2.0. Library 2.0, domestic and international web portals and libraries. Based on the research, this study implemented Open API and RSS reader and proposes its utilization plan as a next generation OPAC 2.0 service model which can improve OPAC search results and search service.

Implementation of Home Network Services Using OpenWRT-based Wireless Access Point and Zigbee Communications (OpenWRT 기반 유무선 공유기와 Zigbee 통신을 이용한 홈 네트워크 서비스 구축)

  • Kwon, Kisu;Lee, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2018
  • As smart home network services such as home CCTV, outdoor control of home appliances, home security and disaster prevention services become popular, there appear various affiliated products including smart home gateway and smart speaker. Since those services are generally developed on the vendors' individual hardware and software platforms, it is not much expected for them to interwork well among different architecture and communication methods. In this paper, we propose a new home network service system running on an open source platform to address such issues. We implemented a home network system using OpenWRT-based wireless router(or access point) and Zigbee communication technology. In the proposed system, a wireless router replaces a commercial home gateway and small control units implemented with Arduino control electronic devices and sensors in home. Several service scenarios are also implemented to verify the operability of the proposed system.

DISTRIBUTED WEB GIS SERVICE BASED ON XML AND INTEROPERABILITY

  • Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2002
  • Web GIS (Geographic Information Systems) service systems provide the various GIS services of analyzing and displaying the spatial data with friendly user-interface. These services are expanding the business domain and many users want to access the distributed various spatial data. But, it is difficult to access diverse data sources because of different spatial data format and data access methods. In this paper, we design and implement web GIS services based on the inter-operability and GML (Geography Markup Language) of OGC(Open GIS Consortium) in web distributed environment. Inter-operability provides unique accessing method to distributed data sources based on OLE DB technology of Microsoft. In addition, GML support web GIS services based on XML. We design these GIS services as components using UML (Unified Modeling Language) of an object-oriented modeling language for specifying, visualizing, constructing, and documenting the artifacts of software system. In addition, they also were developed in object-oriented computing environment, and it provides the interoperability, language-independent, easy developing environment as well as re-usability.

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WTO GATS and Disputes on Trade in Service (WTO GATS 협정과 서비스 분쟁)

  • Lyou, Byung-Woon
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.53
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    • pp.265-288
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    • 2012
  • Trade in service, which deals with intangible product, is distinguished from trade of goods for tangible product. The current multilateral service trade is based on GATS which includes MFN, securing the predictability as well as transparency of related service rules, specific commitment basis market access national treatment. Recently the WTO service disputes are increasing according to the frequent filing complaints against the regulation of service trade in China. The rules of GATS are not as strict as those of GATT. The commitment schedules, which were materialized between members, gets binding effect through the obligatory provisions of GATS. The GATS is inseparable relation with the Appendix of finance, of telecommunication, and of air transport, with the schedules of commitment of member states, and with the reference paper to the 4th protocol. GATS article XIV which is the general exception of GATS has a similar structure of GATT article XX. Based on the possibility of filing to the WTO, there is a need to examine whether the whole rules, regulation, and policy international trade in service of Korea perfectly macthed with the GATS. Korea with poor resources should take up the more positive attitude for the opening of international service market. According to the reciprocal aspects of concession, if Korea doesn't open a service market, the other WTO member country wouldn't allow Korea to access the their market as well as national treatment.

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The Business Model of IoT Information Sharing Open Market for Promoting IoT Service (IoT 서비스 활성화를 위한 IoT 정보공유 오픈 마켓 비즈니스 모델)

  • Kim, Woo Sung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2016
  • IoT (Internet of Things) is a collective term referring to application services that provide information through sensors/devices connected to the internet. The real world application of IoT is expanding fast along with growing number of sensors/devices. However, since IoT application relies on vertical combination of sensors/devices networks, information sharing within IoT services remains unresolved challenge. Consequently, IoT sensors/devices demand high construction and maintenance costs, rendering the creation of new IoT services potentially expensive. One solution is to launch an IoT open market for information sharing similar to that of App Store for smart-phones. Doing so will efficiently allow novel IoT services to emerge across various industries, because developers can purchase licenses to access IoT resources directly via an open market. Sharing IoT resource information through an open market will create an echo-system conducive for easy utilization of resources and communication between IoT service providers, resource owners, and developers. This paper proposes the new business model of IoT open market for information sharing, and the requirements for ensuring security and standardization of open markets.

Measuring the Economic Use Value of the National Open Access Platform for Accessing Research Papers (국가오픈액세스플랫폼 논문검색시스템의 수요와 경제적 이용가치 측정)

  • Pyo, Soon Hee;Kwon, Nahyun;Lee, Jungyeoun;Moon, Sunung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.313-334
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    • 2022
  • This study examines the economic use value of Discover, an access service of research papers and a subsystem of the National Open Access Platform (AccessON). Based on previous literature on scholarly communications and in-depth interviews with 14 academic and industrial researchers, the service value of Discover was identified as the value of time savings. Administering a survey with 1,313 researchers, the following empirical data required for estimation were obtained: for an average Korean researcher, s/he publishes 2.84 papers per year and takes 30.13 minutes in searching and using one relevant research paper. Discover was found to save 5.64 minutes per paper, saving a total of 225 minutes and KRW 99,384 per researcher per year. Finally, a total economic value of Discover was estimated as KRW 82 billion for the entire 8-year business period. An additional value of KRW 11.3 billion was estimated with the legalization of mandatory deposit of OA research papers. The study demonstrates a sufficient economic value of the national OA platform project, and positive economic impact of the OA legalization, futher offering important domestic data for future research on economic value of scholarly communications.

An Efficient Access Control Mechanism for Secure Surveillance Systems (안전한 보안 감시 시스템을 위한 효율적인 접근 제어 기법)

  • Yang, Soomi;Park, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.4
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2014
  • In recent general social surveillance systems, secure access control mechanism is needed. ONVIF establishes standards for interoperability between cameras and defines web service framework for it. In this paper we present an efficient attribute based access control mechanism for surveillance system networks which follow the ONVIF standards. It accommodates web service information security techniques and provides efficient secure access control.

A Comparative Study of Academic Resource Sharing and Service System Between Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 대학 학술정보 공유 유통 체계 비교 연구)

  • Cho, Jane
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.23-45
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    • 2012
  • From 1990s the Ministry of Education and KERIS have developed nationwide academic resource sharing and service system based on universities, and have contributed to bridge the gap of information and to facilitate resource sharing between universities. Meanwhile, in Japan which starts 15 years earlier than us, the Ministry of Education and NII built nationwide academic resource sharing and service system with starting on the project of university holding resource sharing and until now have shown similar aspect of development like us. But lately, since information environment has been changing rapidly, Japan try to find new paradigm which goes around electronic resources management substitute for physical resources and open access based academic communication, institutional repository which disseminate university's research output to the outside world. This study compare academic resource sharing and service system between Japan and Korea and try to suggest for Korean academic resource sharing and service system development. In Korea, firstly we should try to replacing published resources management system to electronic resources', secondly, reorganizing oversea's resource sharing and service system, thirdly, reactivating institutional repository toward open access, finally, unification of distracted driving force.

Design and performance evaluation of a storage cloud service model over KREONET (KREONET 기반의 스토리지 클라우드 서비스 모델 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Hong, Wontaek;Chung, Jinwook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2017
  • Compared to the commercial networks, R&E networks have the strength such as flexible network engineering and design. Based on those features of R&E networks, we propose our storage cloud service model which supports general-purpose network users in a central region and experimental network users in distributed regions simultaneously. We prototype our service model utilizing multiple proxy controllers of OpenStack Swift service in order to deploy several regions via experimental backbone networks. Our experiments on the influence of the network latency and the size of data to be transmitted show that the bigger size of data is preferable to the smaller size of data in an experimental backbone network where the network latency increases within 10ms because the rate of throughput decline in the bigger object is comparatively small. It means that our service model is appropriate for experimental network users who directly access the service in order to move intermittently high volume of data as well as normal users in the central region who access the service frequently.