• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open Access Archives

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A Study on Copyright Problems for Promotion of Archival Information Service - Focused on Government Works - (기록정보서비스 활성화를 위한 저작권 문제 연구 - 정부저작물을 중심으로 -)

  • Joung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.1 s.63
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    • pp.165-186
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    • 2007
  • This paper examines copyright problems of government works which take up a considerable part of public records. The provisions related to government works of the copyright laws of United States and United Kingdom are examined for the purpose of comparison with similar provisions in copyright act of Korea. The copyright act of Korea protects more strongly government works than U.K and U.S. therefore is an obstacle for use of the works. Also websites of governments and national archives are examined for their copyright policies in the process of service of government works. This paper found that the copyright policies of korean governments' official websites and the National Archives and Records Service limits free use of government works. This study proposed that the provision of definition for government works need to be added to the copyright act of Korea and the provision 7 should be revised. And open access license V.2 which was developed by Korean government should be applied to government works.

The Development of Digital Art Archives Using CollectiveAccess for Local Arts Organization : A Case of J Art Association (CollectiveAccess를 활용한 지역예술단체 디지털 아트 아카이브 구축 - J미술협회를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jun-Hyeong;Park, Ji-Won;Han, Hui-Lyeong;Jeong, Ji-Na;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.303-331
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    • 2017
  • Local Arts Organization has performed various events in the provinces such as performances, exhibitions, competitions, and festivals, has been a place where local artists share information of arts, and has contributed greately to the development of art culture in the provinces for a long time. Records of Local Arts Organization are historical records showing the level and value of past and present local cultural arts, so systematic management and preservation is necessary. Also, since the records of Local Arts Organization are high in interest and demand of users, exhibition services are needed to show them effectively. Therefore, this study shows how to construct a Local Arts Organization based on CollectiveAccess, which is open software, to manage Local Arts Organization and provide exhibition services.

Transmasseteric Approach for Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Mandible Subcondylar Fracture (깨물근을 통한 하악골 관절돌기하부골절의 관혈적 정복 및 내고정술)

  • Kim, Hak-Soo;Kim, Seong-Eun
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Surgical approaches to the condylar neck and subcondyle area can cause some morbidity such as, facial nerve injury, time-consuming nature and external scar etc. So many surgeons hesitate using open reduction and internal fixation for the treatment of subcondylar fractures. We report open reduction and internal fixation of subcondylar fractures in 13 adult patients via transmasseteric approach. Methods: From 2007 to 2009, 13 adults with subcondylar fracture of mandible were treated with open reduction and internal fixation via transmasseteric approach. A preauricular incision was extended downwards in a curvilinear fashion in the cervicomastoid skin crease. Skin flap was elevated above the SMAS layer. Masseter muscle was splitted at the anteroinferior edge of the parotid gland. After the fracture was reduced, fixed with appropriate plates and screws. All operation were performed under general anesthesia. Results: Mean follow-up period was 13.3 months. There were no signs and symptoms of facial nerve injury, difficulty in mouth opening, or malocclusion. Dissection time was roughly within 30 minutes. Conclusion: Transmasseteric open reduction and internal fixation of mandible subcondylar fracture can be performed with excellent visualization, and inconspicuous scar. It also offers swift access to the subcondylar area while substatially reducing the risk to the facial nerve and eliminating the complications associated with transparotid approaches.

Outcome of Open Reduction Via Retromandibular Approach for Mandibular Subcondyle Fracture (하악골 과두경부 골절에 있어서 후하악부 절개법을 이용한 관혈적 정복술의 유용성)

  • Lee, Hyung Chul;Kang, Dong Hee;Koo, Sang Hwan;Park, Seung Ha
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2005
  • Subcondylar fractures have generally been treated by intermaxillary fixation except in cases where there is an absolute indication for open reduction. The reason behind a less aggressive surgical approach lies on the inherent difficulties in manipulating fragments in such a small area at the risk of damaging facial nerves or vessels such as the internal maxillary artery. However, long-term follow-up studies showed that conservative treatment of subcondylar fractures results in disturbances of occlusal function, deviation of the mandible, internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint, and ankylosis of the joint. We carried out open reduction of dislocated subcondylar fractures in 14 patients from 2000 to 2004 by a retromandibular approach. After the reduction of fractured bone, two H-shaped miniplates with 6 holes were fixed with screws at the anterior and posterior surfaces of the subcondyle. The retromandibular approach allowed good access and easy manipulation of the subcondyle. Immediate relief from malocclusion and correction of mandibular midline shifting were observed in all patients. Late temporomandibular dysfunction and ankylosis were not observed. Open reduction with plate osteosynthesis made it possible to avoid IMF in 7 of the 14 patients. The present study shows that open reduction through this retromandibular approach can produce good outcome in adult patients with subcondylar fracture.

Lateral Osteotomy with Sawing Technique in Open Rhinoplasty (개방 코성형술에서 톱을 이용한 외절골술)

  • Kim, Youn-Hwan;Lee, Hak-Sung;Naidu, Shenthilkumar;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.499-530
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Lateral osteotomy is an essential step in the correction of nasal bony asymmetry. Direct visualization allows accurate repositioning of the nasal bones compared to blind techniques, which require precision and manual dexterity. We propose direct visualization procedures in open corrective rhinoplasty. Methods: The technique was used on 16 patients. All patients underwent open rhinoplasty with a columellar incision. The marginal incisions were extended on either side to allow access to the piriform aperture. A double hook was used to caudally retract the lower lateral cartilages and the fibrous connections between the upper and lower lateral cartilages were released until the piriform aperture was visualized. Through the incision, lateral osteotomy was performed using a reciprocating saw at that time with direct visualization. Additional procedures including augmentation rhinoplasty, hump resection, septoplasty and tip plasty were performed simultaneously. Results: This method provided excellent exposure to the lateral nasal bones and allowed the lateral osteotomy to be carried out precisely using the reciprocating saw. Conclusion: This extended open rhinoplasty method is suitable for most individuals, allowing a wide surgical field.

A Study on Availability of AtoM for Recording Korean Wave Culture Contents : A Case of K-Food Contents (한류문화콘텐츠의 기록화를 위한 AtoM 활용 방안에 관한 연구 K-Food 콘텐츠를 중심으로)

  • Shim, Gab-yong;Yoo, Hyeon-Gyeong;Moon, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Youn-Yong;Lee, Jeong-Hyeon;Kim, Yong
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.43
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    • pp.5-42
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    • 2015
  • Korean wave 3.0 is focused on 'K-Culture' which includes traditional culture, cultural art as well as existing culture contents as a keyword. It considers everything about Korean culture as materials of Korean wave culture contents. Since Korean wave culture contents reflect contemporary social aspect, it needs to preserve those contents as archives and records which have the important value of evidence. With this social environment, this study aims to implement RMS based on AtoM that manages various kinds of Korean wave culture contents through analysis of management situation of those materials. Recently, it is in progress individually to manage them through organizations dealing with korean cultures such as K-Pop, K-Food, K-Movie. However, it has problems in accumulating information and reproducing high quality contents because of lack of coordination among organizations. To solve the problems, this study proposed RMS based on open source software Access to Memory(AtoM) for managing and recording Korean wave culture contents. AtoM provides various functions for managing records and archives such as accumulation, classification, description and browsing. Furthermore AtoM is for free as open source software and easy to implement and use. Thus, this study implemented RMS based on AtoM to methodically manage korean wave culture contents by functional requirements of RMS. Also, this study considered contents relating K-Food as an object to collect, classify, and describe. To describe it, this study selected ISAD(G) standard.

Measuring Impact of Scholarly Digital Archives : Analyses on Citation Indicators of PMC Journals (학술 디지털 아카이브의 영향력 측정에 관한 연구 : PMC 학술지의 인용지수 분석을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 2005
  • It is meaningful to develop the scholarly digital archives in a respect that it could preserve the research papers using digital media. The scholarly digital archives provide scientists with the information source with which scientists could actively accomplish research. This study measured based on the citation analysis to what extent PMC, which is life science scholarly digital archives, has an effect on the scholarly communication in the same subject field. The findings are as follows. First, the three citation indicators, impact factor, immediacy index, and half-life, have no remarkable difference in between pre and post-digital archives era. Second, there were more cases that the major citation indicators increased rather than ones decreased with the appearance of the scholarly digital archives, as a result of ranking the scholarly journals after classifying according to subjects.

An Experimental Study on the Automatic Interlinking of Meaning for the LOD Construction of Record Information (기록정보 LOD 구축을 위한 의미 상호연결 자동화 실험 연구)

  • Ha, Seung-rok;An, Dae-Jin;Yim, Jin-hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.177-200
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    • 2017
  • In a new technological environment such as big data and AI, LOD will link record information resources with various data from both inside and outside. At the heart of this connection is the interlinking technology, and interlinked LOD will realize the opening of record information as the highest level of open data. Given the ever-increasing amount of records, automation through interlinking algorithms is essential in building LODs. Therefore, this paper analyzed the structure of record information interlinking with the external data and characteristics of the record information to be considered when interconnecting. After collecting samples from the CAMS data of the National Archives, we constructed a record information's LOD. After that, we conducted a test bed that automatically interlinks the personal information of the record metadata with DBPedia. This confirms the automatic interlinking process and the performance and accuracy of the automation technology. Through the implications of the testbed, we have identified the considerations of the record information resources of the LOD interlinking process.

A Study on Records Disclosure Management of Local Governments in Busan (부산 지방자치단체의 기록물 공개관리에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, YeonHwa;Lee, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.57-73
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    • 2021
  • This study seeks to grasp the current status of and suggest improvements on records disclosure management. Data were collected through a literature review, surveys, and in-depth interviews with 7 record managers and 40 office staff in local governments. Existing records disclosures were also used as references for the discussion. With this, self-reliance efforts within local governments and active roles in central records management institutions were proposed.

A Study on the Management of Copyright Information for Increasing the Free Use of Government Publications as Public Works (공공저작물로서 정부간행물 자유이용 촉진을 위한 저작권정보 관리에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyeongdeok;Joung, Kyoung Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.125-141
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to suggest measures for handling copyright information on government publications during records and archives management to use them freely as public works according to Article 24-2 of the Copyright Act in Korea. Through email interviews with 17 records managers, persons in charge of government publication management, and government staff with experience in production from April 4 to June 13, 2022, this study determined the current situations and problems related to producing and managing copyright information on government publications. Based on the interview findings, this research suggested the following. First, Article 24-2 of the Copyright Act must be revised to apply the Korea Open Government License (KOGL) type 1 mandatorily to all public works. Second, a cooperative system for managing copyright information on government publications should be established to improve their production and management effectiveness. Third, copyright information, such as authors, copyright holders, copyright duration, information on the copyright property transfer, public works status, and reasons for nonpublic works, must be managed through records and archives management systems. Fourth and last, information on public works must be provided during the registration number application for government publication so that everyone can access the full texts of the publications on the National Archives of Korea website.