• 제목/요약/키워드: Online marketing

검색결과 1,022건 처리시간 0.031초

Effect of Online Word of Mouth on Product Sales: Focusing on Communication-Channel Characteristics

  • Jeon, Jaihyun;Lim, Taewook;Kim, Byung-Do;Seok, Junhee
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.73-98
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    • 2019
  • As information and communication technology continue its remarkable development, the exchange of information online becomes as prevalent and frequent as face-to-face communication in daily life. Therefore, the management and application of WOM (word of mouth) practices will become more important than ever to companies. Currently, there are various types of communication channels for online WOM, and each channel has its own unique traits. Most of the previous research studies online WOM by examining the information inside a single communication channel, but this research chooses two different communication channels and analyzes the effects of online WOM with each channel's unique characteristics. More specifically, this research focuses on the expectation that the effects of information from Twitter and blogs on product sales may differ because Twitter and blogs, two different communication channels for online WOM, have their own unique traits. Our particular aim is to perform an in-depth examination on the effects of communication channel's volume and valence on product sales, two important attributes of online WOM. Furthermore, while most of the empirical research focuses on online WOM and analyzes its effect on markets of temporary experience goods, such as movies and books, this research highlights focuses on the automobile market, a durable goods market. The results of our analysis are as follows: First, regarding blogs, a positive valence significantly and positively affects the sales of products, and this result indicates that consumers are influenced more by the emotional aspect of a product presented in a post than by the number of blog posts. Second, regarding Twitter, the volume of online WOM significantly and positively affects sales, an indication that as the number of posts increase, the sales increase. Through this research, we suggest that even those firms that sell durable goods can increase sales through the management and application of online WOM. Moreover, according to the characteristics of communication channels, the effects of online WOM on sales differ. As a practical implication of this research, we suggest that companies can and should create marketing strategies appropriate to their targeted communication channels.

Distinguishing Online Opinion Leaders: The Mediating Effect of Consumer Innovativeness and Online Opinion Leadership for Values and New Product Adoption Behavior

  • Lee, Yukyung;Park, Minjung;Im, Subin
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2017
  • This article empirically examines the relationship between values, consumer innovativeness, online opinion leadership, and new product adoption behavior utilizing wearable technology as the overall unit of analysis. The authors analyze data collected from SNS users who possess one or more wearable devices using a structural equation modeling approach to examine the direct effects. Moreover, a bootstrapping approach is adopted to explore the indirect effects between the constructs. The results indicate that consumers who value stimulation and hedonism are more inclined to possess stronger consumer innovativeness. Consumer innovativeness also positively influences online opinion leadership, ultimately leading to the faster adoption of new products. The mediating effect of consumer innovativeness between the value stimulation and online opinion leadership is also confirmed. In addition, although consumer innovativeness has no direct effect on new product adoption behavior, it does have an indirect, mediating effect through online opinion leadership.

How consumer characteristics moderate time effects on online purchase preference: an empirical analysis

  • Li, Zhen;Huang, Lin
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we posit that time-related effects (i.e., the importance of saving time) on patronage preference for shopping online will be moderated by consumer characteristics. To explore these moderating effects, we empirically examine the moderating roles of consumer characteristics on the respective effects of shopping-time-saved and delivery on online purchase preference. On the basis of analyses performed on data gleaned from an Internet-based survey, this study demonstrate that time effects related to both shopping-time-saved and delivery on online purchase preference are more pronounced for consumers who are male, young, and more starved for time. In addition, the effect of delivery time on online patronage preference is amplified by disposable income, but attenuated by online shopping experience. Through our analyses, we also find that Japanese consumers value delivery time to a greater degree than Chinese and American consumers do.

온라인 쇼핑몰에서의 고객 감동경험 고찰 (Exploring customer delight experiences in online shopping malls)

  • 박경애;허순임
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.301-313
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    • 2013
  • Though customer delight is becoming one of the most important marketing key words, research in a retail setting is limited. With the dramatic growth of online retail shopping, this study explored customer delight experiences in online shopping malls by identifying the delight elements and analyzing the elements by online purchase steps. A total of 124 delight experiences collected from an unstructured questionnaire were content-analyzed. Delight elements in online shopping were categorized into service, product, price, delivery, package, and shopping mall operation in that order. Service related elements including free gifts and letters, recovery efforts for service failure, kind employees, and easy return were most frequently observed. Delights were experienced at the product receiving point, the prior-to-purchase point, the order-to-delivery point, and the post-purchase point in that order. The results revealed that customer delights in online shopping were experienced in various purchase steps by various marketing elements. Based on the results the study provided research propositions exploring the effects of expectation vs surprise, monetary vs non-monetary/emotional benefits/rewards, and core marketing elements vs augmented services on delight experiences.

소비자 충성도 제고를 위한 중국 온라인 쇼핑몰의 차별화된 마케팅전략 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Establishing a Differentiated Marketing Strategy for Online Shopping Malls in China to Improve Customer Loyalty)

  • 모우총;김형태
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.87-97
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the characteristics of online shopping malls and find a way to establish a differentiated marketing Strategy for online shopping malls in China. This study investigated the effect on the loyalty by applying the perceived shopping value (Hedonic Value, Utilitarian Value) of consumers in online shopping malls. In addition, In order to grasp the factors affecting consumer loyalty in online shopping malls, the characteristics of online shopping malls are multidimensional, consisting of product characteristics, recommended quality, benefit services, and community services. In order to obtain the purpose of the study, a questionnaire was surveyed for chinese online shopping experience and the research model was verified through empirical analysis method. Statistical analysis program was used together with SPSS 24.0 and AMOSS 24.0. Looking at the results of the analysis, firstly, the recommended quality and benefit service of online shopping malls are positive for the perceived hedonic value of consumers. The product characteristics and community service were found to have no effect on the hedonic shopping value. Secondly, the product characteristics, recommended quality, benefit service, and community service of online shopping malls on the utilitrian value perceived by consumers were positively affected. Thirdly, the perceived hedonic value has a positive effect on loyalty. Finally, it was confirmed that perceived utilitrian value affects loyalty. Based on the results of this study, a differentiated marketing strategy was established for existing chinese online shopping mall operators and potential new operators as well.

A Study on the Structural Causal Relationship of Marketing Stimulating Factors on Online Impulse Purchase through Consumer Value: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Consumer Value

  • KWON, Lee-Seung;LEE, Jae-Min
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: With the introduction of Web 2.0, the advent of smartphones, and the recent outbreak of COVID-19 worldwide, interest in online shopping has soared. In an online shopping environment, the desire for impulse buying increases compared to offline shopping. Research design, data and methodology: In this study, three marketing stimulating factors such as product factor, price factor, and facilitating factor were selected which affect impulse buying for clothing and accessory products in the Korean online shopping environment. The mechanism of causal relationship among them, and the role customer value between marketing stimulating factor and impulse buying was analyzed. Results: The analysis results are as follows. First, the product factor had a significant positive effect on consumer value and impulse buying. Second, the price factor also had a significant positive effect on consumer value and impulse buying. Conclusions: Although the facilitating factor had no significant influence on consumer value and impulse buying, the indirect effect through consumer value was positively significant. Consumer value had a positive mediating effect on impulse purchase in the order of price factor, product factor, and promotion factor.

Comparison on the High School Girls' Purchasing Pattern of Fashion Products at Online and Offline Markets

  • Min, Hye-Kyung;Hwang, Choon-Sup
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.124-137
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    • 2008
  • The present study was implemented to understand high school girls' buying patterns of fashion products at online and offline shopping malls; and to obtain the information needed for the development of online and offline mall marketing strategies that are differentiated from each other. The study was conducted through a descriptive survey method using questionnaires. The sample consisted of 242 girls from four high schools located in Seoul. Descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation and a paired t-test were used for the analysis of the data. Results are as follows: First, most of the high school girls (82.2%) had experience of purchasing fashion products at online shopping malls. And, those who have purchasing experience at online shopping malls, compared to those who do not have such purchasing experience, showed a higher purchasing intension at online shopping malls. Second, both the degree of pre-purchase searching and ongoing searching was higher in online shopping than in offline shopping. Third, the quality of material, place produced, brand name, and store atmosphere/type were considered more in offline shopping than in online shopping. Shopping convenience and information service about the products were considered more in online shopping than in offline shopping. Fourth, the purchasing frequency of underwear and hair accessaries was higher at offline stores than online shopping malls, but the purchasing frequency of bags was higher in online stores than offline stores. When the differences between the purchasing patterns at online shopping malls and offline stores are considered carefully, marketing activities would be more effective.

디바이스 유형을 고려한 온라인 멀티 채널 마케팅 효과 (The Effect of Online Multiple Channel Marketing by Device Type)

  • 신하정;남기환
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2018
  • 다양한 디바이스 유형과 마케팅 커뮤니케이션의 등장으로 온라인 환경에서 고객들의 탐색 및 구매 행동은 더욱 세분화 되었다. 하지만 기존 연구들은 고객 구매여정에서의 마케팅 채널 효과를 분석하는 과정에서 디바이스 종류에 따라 드러나는 UI(User Interface)와 UX(User Experience) 특성을 반영하지 못하였다. 본 연구는 글로벌 쇼핑몰의 대규모 클릭스트림 데이터를 활용하여 다양한 디바이스를 사용하는 고객들의 유입 채널 효과를 분석하였다. 온라인 쇼핑을 활성화 시키는 디바이스 유형을 구별하고, 디바이스 유형에 따라 방문을 증진시키는 유입 채널 간의 차이를 비교하였다. 고객의 과거 쇼핑 누적 경험과 유입 채널 전환 행태를 통해 방문과 구매액 미치는 직접효과 간접효과를 판별하였다. 그 결과 동일한 고객이더라도 디바이스 선택에 따라 활용하는 마케팅 채널이 달라지는 것을 발견할 수 있었다. 온라인 소매업체는 이러한 결과를 통해 디바이스 유형을 고려하여 멀티 마케팅 채널 환경에서의 고객 의사결정과정을 더욱 잘 이해하고 최적의 전략을 세울 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 실제 글로벌 빅 데이터를 분석하여 얻어진 유의미한 결과를 기반으로 경영학적 시사점을 도출하고, 계량 경제 모델을 활용하여 의미 있는 이론적립에 학문적으로 기여한다. 실제 온라인 쇼핑 마케팅 담당자들이 시도할 수 있는 전략적 통찰력을 제시한다는 점에서 실용적으로 활용할 가치가 있다.

사이버 쇼핑몰 환경에서 꽃시장 상품의 마케팅 활성화를 위한 서비스 전략 (Marketing service activation strategies for the floral market products in the cyber shopping mall environment)

  • 신성윤;이현창
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2013
  • 사이버 쇼핑몰은IT 기술발전에 힘입어 다양하고 급속하게 성장하면서 온라인 쇼핑 업체들 사이에 경쟁은 더욱 가열되고 있다. 이로 인하여 온 오프라인에서 업체들의 차별화된 마케팅 전략과 특징이 절실하게 요구되며, 자체 경쟁력 확보를 위한 분석과 투자에 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 특히, 꽃시장의 경우에 오프라인에서 온라인이 병행되고, 전국시장 네트워크가 형성됨으로써 소규모 업체들의 시장진입과 경쟁력 확보가 매우 어려워지고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 온라인 꽃시장 활성화와 꽃 배달 서비스 강화 방안을 위해 시장에서 상위에 랭크된 사이트 분석과 시장 현황 분석 및 서비스 전략 방안을 제시하며, 이를 실현하기 위한 사이트 구축에 관하여 기술하였다. 이를 통해 꽃 배달 서비스 강화를 통한 꽃 시장 마케팅 활성화와 경쟁력을 통해 시장에서의 입지 강화를 기대해 볼 수 있다.

프랜차이즈 시스템의 온라인 맥락에서 서술적 규범 메시지와 조절초점의 상호작용 효과 (The interaction effect of descriptive norm message and regulatory focus in online context of franchise system)

  • 김새롬;이동일
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - In recent years, many companies include franchises have acquire customers by making an online stores and they are carrying out permission marketing activities with e-mail and SMS. Permission marketing requires voluntary customer approval for receiving commercial messages such as cross-selling and upselling. Therefore, it is necessary for the business to induce the customer's acceptance. The purpose of this study is to examine which type of different messages can affect higher in consumer persuasion. Thus, we investigated the impact of descriptive norm message on intention of reception in an online store context, and its interaction with chronic regulatory focus. Research design, data, and methodology - This study hypothesized that the descriptive norm message would affect positive influences to consumers' intension of reception. Specially, this study inquired into whether the interaction effect between descriptive norm and regulatory focus. To verify the hypothesis, we conducted 2 × 2 between-subject factorial design with message type (general message and descriptive norm message) and regulatory focus(promotion focus and prevention focus) as independent variables. Participants of the experiment were assigned to one of 2 kind experimental situations randomly according to characteristics of message type. A total of 131 participants (descriptive norm message: 65, general message: 66) responded for this study. The data were analyzed using frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, and two-way ANOVA. Result - The results of the study are as follows. First, we found main effects of the descriptive norm message. The intention of reception were significantly higher in the descriptive norm message rather than general message as in previous researches. Second, interaction effect between the descriptive norm message and regulatory focus was significant. The prevention focus (vs. promotion focus) were hight in a positive behavior intention when the descriptive norm message was given. Conclusions - This study verifies the main effect and interaction effect of descriptive norm message and regulatory focus on the consumers' intention of reception in permission marketing, and persuasive message in the online store context. The results of this study will provide various advantages to companies that want to establish long lasting relationship with customers by carrying out permission marketing in the future.