• 제목/요약/키워드: Online Graduate Students

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온라인 학습에 대한 중${\cdot}$고등학생들의 성취도 및 만족도에 관한 연구 (Study on the Accomplishment and Satisfaction of Middle School and High School Students for Online Learning)

  • 손정은;문상호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1089-1093
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷의 발전과 PC의 빠른 보급, 초고속 통신망의 급속한 확산 등에 따라 산업과 마찬가지로 전통적인 교육산업도 큰 변화를 격고 있다. 새로운 개념의 학습 방법인 인터넷이나 매체를 통한 온라인 학습이 오프라인 교육으로 대변되는 기존의 전통적인 교육 매체를 대체할 가능성과 상호보완적인 역할 가능성을 살펴보기 위하여 기존의 전통적인 교육 매체 수용자의 특성과는 다른 양상을 나타낼 온라인 학습 매체 이용자의 만족도와 충족도에 관하여 설문 조사하였다. SPSS 통계 프로그램으로 조사 결과를 분석하였고, 전체적인 신뢰계수는 0.89로 설문 결과의 신뢰성은 높게 나타났다.

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온라인 정보원의 인지적 권위가 대학생의 과제정보 평가에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of Cognitive Authority of Online Sources on Undergraduate Students' Academic Information Evaluation)

  • 이창호
    • 한국정보관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보관리학회 2018년도 제25회 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 인터넷에서 이용할 수 있는 다양한 종류의 온라인 정보원마다 대학생들이 가지고 있는 인지적 권위가 과제정보 평가에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 선행연구를 기반으로 도출된 변인에 따라, 온라인 학술논문, 온라인 사전, 소셜 Q&A, 온라인 사전에 대해 대학생들이 가지고 있는 각각의 인지적 권위가 과제정보의 정확성, 포괄성, 객관성 평가에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. 분석결과, 온라인 사전, 소셜 Q&A, 온라인 사전의 인지적 권위는 과제정보의 정확성, 포괄성, 객관성 평가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 온라인 학술논문의 인지적 권위는 과제정보의 정확성, 포괄성 평가에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Inculcating a Sense of Community Among Members of Social Networking Communities

  • Gupta, Sumeet;Kim, Hee-Woong;Lee, So-Hyun
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2015
  • Social networking communities (SNCs) are media designed to facilitate social interaction using highly accessible and scalable publishing techniques. SNCs can constitute individuals' their own profiles in the online environment and share texts, images and photos in a variety ways. In other words, one of the other motivators is knowledge sharing. Various sites, such as Facebook, Orkut, MySpace, and Hi5 are categorized as SNCs. SNCs have become increasingly popular in recent years among youths, especially students, who use them to build social networks. This study examines whether this usage of SNCs inculcates a sense of community among their members. Several studies have examined the role of a sense of community through increased usage in the context of virtual communities. Although this result may be true of virtual communities, this paper contends that the opposite relationship prevails in the case of SNCs because members interact to build networks and are not obliged to interact. The results reveal that maintaining long-term interactions in the SNCs is helpful in building a sense of community in SNCs. Although short-term usage may not boost the development of a sense of community in SNCs, it does matter if the premise is for a long-term commitment to SNCs. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.

Application and Effectiveness of a Program to Promote Adolescent Musculoskeletal Health: A Pilot Study

  • Min, Deulle;Han, Chang-Sook;Kim, Hyo-Kyung;Kim, Suhee
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.265-281
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Adolescence is a developmental period characterized by the rapid growth of the musculoskeletal system, which is important for maintaining correct posture. Incorrect posture, lack of exercise, and reduced physical activity can cause spine deformities and affect lifelong health. This study was designed to evaluate the application and effect of a program for improving adolescents' musculoskeletal health. Methods: A quasi-experimental pilot study was conducted with 13 male and 20 female middle and high school students, with an average age of 15.39 years. Their general characteristics and physical measurements were obtained. The program consisted of group exercises (60 minutes, once per week), gait pattern monitoring, and online communication. A paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used to examine the program's effect. Results: Overall posture habits improved, and the total musculoskeletal index decreased; however, these results were not statistically significant. Conclusions: The devised program was effective in improving musculoskeletal imbalance. Therefore, effective programs and health devices should be developed to help adolescents maintain correct posture and encourage and support continuous participation in such programs.

보건계열 대학생의 지식재산 교육에 관한 인식도 및 요구도 (Awareness and needs for intellectual property education among health-related department university students)

  • Ji-Eun Hwang;Ji-Won Park;Jong-Hwa Jang
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2024
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 보건의료계열 전공 대학생들을 대상으로 지식재산 교육에 대한 인식도와 요구도를 측정하여 향후 지식재산 교육 과정 개발 시 반영하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구방법: 본 연구는 충청남도 C시에 소재하고 있는 D대학교 보건계열(물리치료학과, 보건행정학과, 임상병리학과, 치위생학과) 재학생을 대상으로 2024년 1월 5일부터 2024년 1월 26일까지 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였고 151명이 설문에 참여하였다. 연구결과: 응답자의 84.8%는 여학생이었으며, 보건행정학과와 치위생학과 전공자가 각 32.5%로 가장 많았다. 응답자의 13.9%만이 지식재산 관련 교과목을 수강한 경험이 있었고, 이와 관련된 활동 경험은 22.5%로 나타났다. 보건계열 대학생의 지식재산 교육 중요도의 평균 점수는3.88(±0.80)점이며, 요구도의 평균 점수는 3.78(±0.80)점이었다. IPA Matrix분석을 실시한 결과, 1사분면(높은 중요도, 높은 요구도)에 13개 주제, 2사분면(낮은 중요도, 높은 요구도)에 1개 주제, 3사분면(낮은 중요도, 낮은 요구도)에 18개 주제, 4사분면(높은 중요도, 낮은 요구도)에 4개 주제가 포함되었다. 1사분면에 위치한 교육 주제는 '특허권 확보', '특허 등록 요건', '특허권의 효력', '특허 침해 및 구제', '저자권의 효력' 등으로 나타났다. 결론: 향후 지식재산 교육과정 운영에서 대학생들의 흥미와 관심을 높일 수 있도록 중요도와 요구도를 고려한 교육 콘텐츠 개발 및 혁신 교육방법이 적용되어야 한다.

상품후기 작성자에 대해 상품후기 독자가 느끼는 유사성이 상품후기 독자에게 미치는 영향 (Effects of Perceived Similarity between Consumers and Product Reviewers on Consumer Behaviors)

  • 김지영;서응교;서길수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2008
  • Prior to making choices among online products and services, consumers often search online product reviews written by other consumers. Online product reviews have great influences on consumer behavior because they are believed to be more reliable than information provided by sellers. However, ever-increasing lists of product reviews make it difficult for consumers to find the right information efficiently. A customized search mechanism is a method to provide personalized information which fits the user's requirements. This study examines effects of a customized search mechanism and perceived similarity between consumers and product reviewers on consumer behaviors. More specifically, we address the following research questions: (1) Can a customized search mechanism increase perceived similarity between product review authors and readers? (2) Are product reviews perceived as more credible when product reviews were written by the authors perceived similar to them? (3) Does credibility of product reviews have a positive impact on acceptance of product reviews? (4) Does acceptance of product reviews have an influence on purchase intention of the readers? To examine these research questions, a lab experiment with a between-subject factor (whether a customized search mechanism is provided or not) design was employed. In order to enhance mundane realism and increase generalizability of the findings, the experiment sites were built based on a real online store, cherrya.com (http://www.cherrya.com/). Sixty participants were drawn from a pool that consisted of undergraduate and graduate students in a large university. Participation was voluntary; all the participants received 5,000 won to encourage their motivation and involvement in the experiment tasks. In addition, 15 participants, who selected by a random draw, received 30,000 won to actually purchase the product that he or she decided to buy during the experiment. Of the 60 participants, 25 were male and 35 were female. In examining the homogeneity between the two groups, the results of t-tests revealed no significant difference in gender, age, academic years, online shopping experience, and Internet usage. To test our research model, we completed tests of the measurement models and the structural models using PLS Graph version 3.00. The analysis confirmed individual item reliability, internal consistency, and discriminant validity of measurements. The results show that participants feel more credible when product reviews were written by the authors perceived similar to them, credibility of product reviews have a positive impact on acceptance of product reviews, and acceptance of product reviews have an influence on purchase intention of the readers. However, a customized search mechanism did not increase perceived similarity between product review authors and readers. The results imply that there is an urgent need to develop a better customized search tool in order to increase perceived similarity between product review authors and readers.

대학생 집단에서 사회적 지지와 대사증후군 예방 건강 행동 간의 상관관계: 지각된 스트레스의 매개효과 (The Association between Social Support and Health Behaviors for Metabolic Syndrome Prevention among University Students: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Stress)

  • 박수연;조수아;이유진;최성철;추진아
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Health behaviors for metabolic syndrome (MetS) prevention should be emphasized from early adulthood. There is little information on psychosocial factors associated with health behaviors for MetS prevention. The aim of this study was to determine whether there would be a mediating effect of perceived stress on the association between social support and health behaviors for MetS prevention among university students. Methods: This cross-sectional and correlation study was conducted with 502 university students in South Korea. Social support, perceived stress, and lifestyle evaluation for metabolic syndrome scales were used. Online questionnaire survey was conducted between November and December 2019. The mediating effect of social support on health behaviors for MetS prevention was analyzed using PROCESS macro program with bootstrapping method to test our hypotheses. Results: Social support directly influenced perceived stress (β=-.35, p<.001) and health behaviors for MetS prevention (β=.14, p=.002). Health behaviors for MetS prevention was indirectly influenced by perceived stress (β=-.25, p<.001). The size of indirect effect of social support on health behaviors for MetS prevention was 0.06. Conclusions: The association of social support and health behaviors for MetS prevention was partially mediated by perceived stress among university students. Therefore, a university-based nursing intervention should comprise social support strategies with stress management to promote health behaviors for MetS prevention.

초등학생을 위한 가정 신문 활용 척도의 개발 및 타당화 (Development and Validation of Home Newspaper Utilization Scale for Elementary School Students (HNUS-E))

  • 최나야;정수정
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.225-241
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    • 2019
  • This study develops and validates an objective scale to measure newspaper use at home by elementary school students and parents. We developed a preliminary scale of 59 items through the review of literature on newspaper use and mediation as well as the examination of content validity by education experts. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. A total of 42 items were supported by 703 parents with students in grades 1-6 using exploratory factor analysis. The model included 3 categories and 9 sub-factors: instruction (modeling, restriction, and text instruction), activities (play activity, conversation, online mediation, and scrap activity), and belief (academic achievement and information acquisition). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed and validated the model fit; in addition, convergent validity, and discriminant validity, and cross validity was confirmed through correlation analysis by gender comparison and grade comparison. We also verified the validity of this scale through correlation analysis based on Yu and Jung (2012)'s newspaper mediation variables and scale in regards to children's motivation for using newspapers. Finally, internal consistency reliability and half reliability were also confirmed. In conclusion, the suitability and stability of home newspaper utilization scale for elementary students (HNUS-E) were confirmed. This scale provides parents and educators with ideas for the development of the children's literacy, cognitive, and affective domains that can be effectively used in research on newspaper use for school-aged children.

Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Use of Reference Sources and Services by Postgraduates' in Kenneth Dike Library, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Samson Oyeyini Akande;Olalekan Abraham Adekunjo
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2023
  • The outbreak of the corona virus diseases (COVID-19) in the late 2019 has affected all facets of educational system including library and information services. Reference services, an important aspect of library services are not exempted from this impact. This study therefore, investigated the impact of COVI\D-19 pandemic on the use of reference services and sources by postgraduate students using Kenneth Dike Library (KDL), University of Ibadan, as a case study. Using descriptive survey of correlational type, the study adopted the use of structured questionnaire to randomly select three hundred (300) postgraduate users of reference sources and services in KDL using online survey monkey. Of the three hundred (300) copies, two hundred and twenty three (223) copies, repre- senting 74.3% were retrieved and used for analysis. Findings revealed that, in spite of COVID-19 pandemic, most postgraduate students used Current Awareness Services (203, 91.0%, mean = 3.19), Reference Sources (202, 90.5%, mean = 3.18) and On-line Public Access Catalogue (195, 87.4%, mean = 3.13); low frequency of bibliotherapy (mean=2.22), Reader's Advisory services (mean=2.30) and inter-library loan (mean=2.13) and that COVID-19 pandemic had high impact on post- graduate students' use of reference services in Kenneth Dike Library, University of Ibadan. Based on the findings, recommendations were made that library management should consider the adoption of virtual reference services (VRS) in addition to the conventional mode of refer- ence services to enhance patronage in the COVID-19 era. The library users should also be trained on how to take advantage of the COVID-19 pandemic to learn new skills in the digital space that will eventually optimize the usage of the library remotely.

위키를 활용한 협력학습이 타인과의 긍정적인 상호작용에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Collaborative learning using Wiki for the effectiveness of positive interaction)

  • 조윤재;문교식
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보교육학회 2011년도 동계학술대회
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • 현재 우리 사회는 웹 1.0 시대를 지나 웹 2.0 이라는 새로운 웹 패러다임으로 진화하고 있다. 웹 2.0의 가장 큰 특징은 개방, 참여, 공유의 세 가지의 정신을 다양한 형태로 실현한다는 것이다. 이러한 웹 2.0을 가장 대표하는 것이 바로 위키이다. 위키는 온라인상에서 다수의 컴퓨터 사용자가 서로 연결되어 자유롭게 서로의 글을 공동 편집할 수 있도록 구현된 동적 프로그래밍 도구이다. 그러므로 온라인상에서 학생들간 협력학습을 구현해 내는데 있어서 아주 효과적일 수 있고 그러한 협력학습을 하는 과정에서 학생들은 자연스럽게 긍정적인 상호작용 기술들을 습득하게 될 것이다. 즉, 본 연구는 이러한 위키를 통한 초동학생들의 온라인 협력학습 과정이 공격적이고 비판적인 성향이 강한 학생들에게 필요한 배려심, 너그러움 등의 긍정적인 상호작용 기술을 습득하도록 하는데 도움을 줄 수 있다는 결과를 제시하고자 한다.

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