• 융합정보논문지
• /
• 제11권7호
• /
• pp.118-127
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 코로나19로 인한 2020년 1학기 전면 온라인 수업에 대한 간호학생의 만족도와 일반적 및 온라인 특성에 따른 만족도 차이를 파악하고자 하였다. 간호학과 전체 학생을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 하였고 최종 627부에 대하여 SPSS WIN을 이용하여 t-test와 ANOVA를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 학생들의 정보통신기기 활용능력은 보통 이상으로, 대부분 노트북을 이용하였다. 사전 녹화형 교수 강의 동영상 방식이 가장 많았고, 온라인 콘텐츠 개선에 대한 요구가 가장 높았다. 온라인 수업에 대한 전반적인 만족도는 3점/5점으로, 언제 어디서나 학습 가능한 점에서 만족도가 가장 높았고, 타인에게 온라인 수업 추천에서 만족도가 가장 낮았다. 주관적 성적, 정보통신기기 활용능력, 온라인 수업 방식과 온라인 수업 만족도 간에는 유의한 차이가 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 온라인 수업의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 방안과 코로나-19 이후 대학의 온라인 교육에 대한 정책수립에 관한 기본 자료를 마련하고자 한다.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.471-480
• /
• 2023

본 연구는 코로나 19 감염병으로 인하여 실시하게 된 비실시간 동영상수업과 실시간 화상수업에서 딴짓과 강의만족도가 수업몰입에 미치는 영향을 확인하고자 D대학교 간호학과 재학생 550명을 대상으로 2021년 5월 20일∼6월 4일까지 설문지를 수집하고 분석하였다. 연구결과 실시간 화상수업보다 비실시간 동영상수업에서 딴짓을 더 많이 하는 것으로 나타났으며(t=-2.00, p=.046), 강의만족도(t=-1.54, p=.124)와 수업몰입은 실시간 화상수업(t=-.63, p=.529)에서 더 높게 나타났으나 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 그러나 두 가지 형태의 온라인 수업에 참여한 2학년 학생의 강의 만족도(t=13.55, p=.000)와 수업몰입(t=4.48, p=.004)이 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났으며, 4학년 학생에서 딴짓이 통계적으로 유의하게 낮게 나타났다(t=4.68, p=.003). 강의몰입에 가장 영향을 미치는 주요 요인은 강의만족도인 것으로 나타났으며, 비실시간 동영상 수업에서(F=128.49, p<.01) 모형의 설명력은 55.1%, 실시간 화상 수업에서(F=77.24, p<.01) 모형의 설명력은 47.2%였다. 향후 동일한 교수자의 두 가지 형태의 온라인 수업과 학습자중심학습 적용 후 나타나는 딴짓, 강의만족도, 수업몰입의 차이를 확인하는 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
• /
• 제27권4호
• /
• pp.127-136
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 간호학전공 이론교과목을 온라인으로 수강한 간호대학생들의 학습 만족도와 학습 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 시도되었다. 간호대학생 175명을 대상으로 온라인 학습만족도, 학습자 변인, 교수자 변인, 대인 상호작용 변인과 학습지원 변인에 대해 질문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 온라인 학습 만족도의 평균은 3.99점(1점부터 5점까지 분포)이며, 온라인 학습 만족도에 대한 영향요인은 온라인 학습의 지속적 이용 의도, 학업성적, 교수자 변인, 학습지원 변인 중 학습평가 및 관리였으며, 이들 변수가 온라인 학습 만족도를 설명하는 설명력은 50.2%였다. 온라인 학습 운영의 주된 문제점으로 교수자 관련 내용이, 그리고 기술상의 문제로 안정적인 서버 구축과 음향 개선이 요구되었다. 간호대학생의 온라인 학습 만족도를 향상하기 위해 온라인 학습의 지속적 이용 의도와 학업 성취도를 높일 방안 마련과 교수자의 노력, 대학의 학습지원을 위한 세부적인 계획 및 적용이 필요하다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.239-244
• /
• 2020

This study analyzed the influencing factors of learning engagement and teaching presence in online programming practice classes. The subjects of this study were students enrolled in an industrial specialized high school, who practiced creating Arduino circuits and programming using a web-based virtual practice tool called Tinkercad. This research adopted a tool that can measure task value, learning flow, learning engagement, and teaching presence. Based on this analysis, learning flow had a mediating effect between task value and online learning engagement, as well as between task value and teaching presence. Increasing learning engagement in online classes requires sensitizing the learners about task value, using hands-on platforms available online, and expanding interaction with instructors to increase learning flow of students. Furthermore, using virtual hands-on tools in online programming classes is relevant in increasing learning engagement. Future research tasks include: confirming the effectiveness of online learning engagement and teaching presence through pre- and post-tests, and conducting research on various practical subjects.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.8-12
• /
• 2023

With the recent expansion of online lectures, studies on their effectiveness and their influencing factors have increased. This study examines the factors affecting the satisfaction of online classes, considering the utilization and importance of online lectures, which have greatly increased in recent years. Based on the review of previous studies, this study identified learning presence, self-efficacy, and learning immersion as factors affecting the satisfaction of online classes, and suggested hypotheses that explain the relationship between these factors, and empirically reviewed the hypotheses. As a result of the study, it was found that learning presence and self-efficacy had a positive effect on learning immersion, and learning immersion had a positive effect on learning satisfaction. Based on the research results, some practical implications for improving the satisfaction of online classes were suggested.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
• /
• 제27권2_2호
• /
• pp.425-435
• /
• 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing learning satisfaction of nursing students in online non-face-to-face classes during COVID-19 pandemic. 138 undergraduate nursing students were recruited from C nursing colleges of C city in Gyungnam. Data was collected using a self-reported online-questionnaire from 5 January to 18 January, 2022. Collected data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 27.0 program using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Factor influencing learning satisfaction among undergraduate nursing students on online non-face-to-face classes during COVID-19 pandemic were teaching presence(presence of teacher)(𝛽=.43, p<.001), instructional quality(content qualities)(𝛽=.41, p<.001), Satisfaction of nursing major(satisfaction)(𝛽=.13, p<.001). instructional quality(interface)(𝛽=.12, p=.036), which explained about 85.3% of total variance(F=192.78, p<.001). Therefore, in order to improve class satisfaction in online non-face-to-face classes, it is necessary to operate classes that prioritize the presence of teacher so that learners can recognize and trust the presence of teacher by passionately professional performing. And, among instructional quality, we should be strengthen the usefulness of learning materials, content factors related to tests and assignments, and strive to improve satisfaction of nursing major. In addition, it is necessary to prepare and operate classes that fully consider the interface factors related to the manual composition and system convenience for online classes among the quality factors of classes.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제25권5호
• /
• pp.94-103
• /
• 2022

In this study, we examined the cases of online video classes conducted under the COVID-19 situation for 46 first-year students majoring in electrical engineering at a 3-year college in Gyeongnam. The research was carried out according to the course development process so that classes could be conducted efficiently, focusing on electromagnetism(1) course in the second semester of the first year. The online class consisted of uploading PPT recorded videos and lecture materials to the LMS and giving assignments. The contents of the study were in the scope of examining learners' perceptions through online learning contents, assignment submission, mutual feedback between instructors and learners, university-level lecture evaluation, and free opinions on online video-based electromagnetism(1) classes. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that online lecture review and problem-solving are particularly important for understanding lecture materials, and also given the nature of engineering subjects that require plenty of mathematical expressions, the detailed and immediate feedback provided by instructor enhances learners' class satisfaction and understanding. Based on these, the direction of online classes to be developed after the COVID-19 pandemic and teaching and learning methods suitable for the characteristics of subjects were discussed.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
• /
• 제21권3호
• /
• pp.73-87
• /
• 2022

As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to prolong, non face-to-face, online classes has become the new normal in education. To examine the effect of course types and course delivery modes on student course satisfaction, the study analyzed survey data collected from 2,743 students enrolled in a 4-year university located in a metropolitan area. Basic Frequency analysis as well as keyword network analysis were used to analyze student survey data. The main results and implications of the study are as follows. First, the survey results indicated that students preferred asynchronous classes over synchronous online classes. This tendency was consistent regardless of student grades and majors as well as the course type. However, students majoring in more practice-oriented disciplines tend to prefer synchronous online classes and blended classes, and this tendency gets stronger with courses in major. Second, the keyword network analysis results further indicated that interactivity may play an important role in both synchronous and asynchronous online course satisfaction.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.20-28
• /
• 2021

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought dramatic changes in the field of engineering education. Contrary to the traditional engineering education emphasis on content-oriented, design-based, hands-on, experimental, and field experience, most of engineering classes in 2020 had to be undertaken remotely online. However, it has not been explored how professors and students perceive about such a shift in engineering education. The aim of the current study was to investigate the perceptions of professors and students on online classes in engineering colleges during spring Semester 2020. Questionnaire data were collected from 100 professors and 4,152 students in the college of engineering. The results of this study were as following: Students were less satisfied with the online classes than professors. The online lecture method that students were most satisfied with was the recorded lecture. This is likely due to the fact that the recorded lectures can be repeated multiple times anytime, anywhere. Moreover, the experimental classes, which conventionally has more of an emphasis on the hands-on experience, also had to be conducted remotely, showing even lower satisfaction among students. Most of professors reported that the average hours they spent on preparing for online lecture increased compared to face-to-face class. Both professors and students preferred in-person exam as a desirable method of end-of-semester assessment for grading. The results of the current study have important implications for the improvement of online course environments. It is important for professors to design a structured class suitable for online education and understand the challenges students encounter during online classes. Also, professors should communicate more openly about their expectations and rubrics for class goals and assignments. Schools also needs to make effort to provide the support for the internet environment of students.

• 융합정보논문지
• /
• 제11권12호
• /
• pp.138-147
• /
• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 효과적인 온라인 학습을 위해 대학 온라인수업에 참여한 학생들의 특성과 선호도를 살펴보고 분석하는 데 있다. 총 101명의 온라인수업에 참여한 대학생이 학생들 개인의 특성과 온라인수업에 영향을 미치는 학습요인들을 포함한 설문 작성을 완료하였다. 연구 결과, 남학생이 여학생보다, 녹화영상으로 학습한 학생들이 실시간수업으로 학습한 학생들보다 온라인수업이 더 효과적이라고 답할 확률이 높았다. 또한 온라인학습 시 어려웠던 점을 분석한 결과, 스스로 학습과 교수자에게 질문하기 어려움이 있는 학생들에게는 온라인 학습이 비효과적일 확률이 높았다. 온라인 강의 학습시간이 많은 학생들과는 달리 과제수행시간이 많은 학생들에게는 온라인수업이 더 효과적일 확률이 높았다. 이러한 결과는 수동적으로 수업에 참여하는 학생들보다 능동적이고 자기주도적으로 학습하는 유형의 학생들에게 온라인학습이 더 효과적이라고 할 수 있겠다. 본 연구의 시사점으로, 온라인수업의 학습효과를 높이기 위해서 학습자의 특성과 선호도를 바탕으로 온라인수업을 설계하여 교육의 질을 높이는 노력이 필요하겠다.