• Title/Summary/Keyword: Online Algorithm

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Active noise control system using modified on-line secondary path modeling method (향상된 온라인 모델링 방법을 이용한 능동 소음 제어 시스템)

  • 박병욱;최태호;김학윤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2200-2203
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    • 2003
  • In an active noise control(ANC) system using the Filtered-X least mean square(LMS) algorithm, the online secondary path modeling method by exploiting a random noise generator is applied. This method is suitable for secondary path modeling. However, it is increased the residual error of the ANC system. In this paper, we presents an ANC system improved online secondary path modeling method which is modified Kuo and Zhang model that is the secondary path estimation by the additive noise. In addition, our proposed model is used that additive noise is transformed into the signal multiplied reference signal by gain control parameter and delayed.

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A Simple Fingerprint Fuzzy Vault for FIDO

  • Cho, Dongil
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5674-5691
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    • 2016
  • Fast IDentity Online(FIDO) supports biometric authentications in an online environment without transmitting biometric templates over the network. For a given FIDO client, the "Fuzzy Vault" securely stores biometric templates, houses additional biometric templates, and unlocks private keys via biometrics. The Fuzzy Vault has been extensively researched and some vulnerabilities have been discovered, such as brute force, correlation, and key inversions attacks. In this paper, we propose a simple fingerprint Fuzzy Vault for FIDO clients. By using the FIDO feature, a simple minutiae alignment, and point-to-point matching, our Fuzzy Vault provides a secure algorithm to combat a variety of attacks, such as brute force, correlation, and key inversions. Using a case study, we verified our Fuzzy Vault by using a publicly available fingerprint database. The results of our experiments show that the Genuine Acceptance Rate and the False Acceptance Rate range from 48.89% to 80% and from 0.02% to 0%, respectively. In addition, our Fuzzy Vault, compared to existing similar technologies, needed fewer attempts.

Online SOH algorithm using a drive current characteristic of electric vehicle (전기자동차 구동 전류 특성을 이용한 Online SOH 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Han-Sol;Choi, Gwang-Hyuck;Noh, Tae-Won;Kim, Nari;Lee, Byoung Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 내부 저항을 추정하여 배터리 노화 상태 (State of Health)를 판단하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 내부 저항은 차량 구동 시 발생하는 전류 변화량과 그에 따른 전압강하 특성을 이용하여 추정되며, 정확도를 높이기 위해 차량의 주행 특성을 고려하여 추정 조건을 결정한다. 알고리즘의 정확도는 MATLAB 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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A Novel Technique of Topic Detection for On-line Text Documents: A Topic Tree-based Approach (온라인 텍스트문서의 계층적 트리 기반 주제탐색 기법)

  • Xuan, Man;Kim, Han-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2012
  • Topic detection is a problem of discovering the topics of online publishing documents. For topic detection, it is important to extract correct topic words and to show the topical words easily to understand. We consider a topic tree-based approach to more effectively and more briefly show the result of topic detection for online text documents. In this paper, to achieve the topic tree-based topic detection, we propose a new term weighting method, called CTF-CDF-IDF, which is simple yet effective. Moreover, we have modified a conventional clustering method, which we call incremental k-medoids algorithm. Our experimental results with Reuters-21578 and Google news collections show that the proposed method is very useful for topic detection.

AraProdMatch: A Machine Learning Approach for Product Matching in E-Commerce

  • Alabdullatif, Aisha;Aloud, Monira
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the growth of e-commerce in Saudi Arabia has been exponential, bringing new remarkable challenges. A naive approach for product matching and categorization is needed to help consumers choose the right store to purchase a product. This paper presents a machine learning approach for product matching that combines deep learning techniques with standard artificial neural networks (ANNs). Existing methods focused on product matching, whereas our model compares products based on unstructured descriptions. We evaluated our electronics dataset model from three business-to-consumer (B2C) online stores by putting the match products collectively in one dataset. The performance evaluation based on k-mean classifier prediction from three real-world online stores demonstrates that the proposed algorithm outperforms the benchmarked approach by 80% on average F1-measure.

Enhanced and applicable algorithm for Big-Data by Combining Sparse Auto-Encoder and Load-Balancing, ProGReGA-KF

  • Kim, Hyunah;Kim, Chayoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2021
  • Pervasive enhancement and required enforcement of the Internet of Things (IoTs) in a distributed massively multiplayer online architecture have effected in massive growth of Big-Data in terms of server over-load. There have been some previous works to overcome the overloading of server works. However, there are lack of considered methods, which is commonly applicable. Therefore, we propose a combing Sparse Auto-Encoder and Load-Balancing, which is ProGReGA for Big-Data of server loads. In the process of Sparse Auto-Encoder, when it comes to selection of the feature-pattern, the less relevant feature-pattern could be eliminated from Big-Data. In relation to Load-Balancing, the alleviated degradation of ProGReGA can take advantage of the less redundant feature-pattern. That means the most relevant of Big-Data representation can work. In the performance evaluation, we can find that the proposed method have become more approachable and stable.

Analysis on Review Data of Restaurants in Google Maps through Text Mining: Focusing on Sentiment Analysis

  • Shin, Bee;Ryu, Sohee;Kim, Yongjun;Kim, Dongwhan
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2022
  • The importance of online reviews is prevalent as more people access goods or places online and make decisions to visit or purchase. However, such reviews are generally provided by short sentences or mere star ratings; failing to provide a general overview of customer preferences and decision factors. This study explored and broke down restaurant reviews found on Google Maps. After collecting and analyzing 5,427 reviews, we vectorized the importance of words using the TF-IDF. We used a random forest machine learning algorithm to calculate the coefficient of positivity and negativity of words used in reviews. As the result, we were able to build a dictionary of words for positive and negative sentiment using each word's coefficient. We classified words into four major evaluation categories and derived insights into sentiment in each criterion. We believe the dictionary of review words and analyzing the major evaluation categories can help prospective restaurant visitors to read between the lines on restaurant reviews found on the Web.

Detecting Anomalous Trajectories of Workers using Density Method

  • Lan, Doi Thi;Yoon, Seokhoon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2022
  • Workers' anomalous trajectories allow us to detect emergency situations in the workplace, such as accidents of workers, security threats, and fire. In this work, we develop a scheme to detect abnormal trajectories of workers using the edit distance on real sequence (EDR) and density method. Our anomaly detection scheme consists of two phases: offline phase and online phase. In the offline phase, we design a method to determine the algorithm parameters: distance threshold and density threshold using accumulated trajectories. In the online phase, an input trajectory is detected as normal or abnormal. To achieve this objective, neighbor density of the input trajectory is calculated using the distance threshold. Then, the input trajectory is marked as an anomaly if its density is less than the density threshold. We also evaluate performance of the proposed scheme based on the MIT Badge dataset in this work. The experimental results show that over 80 % of anomalous trajectories are detected with a precision of about 70 %, and F1-score achieves 74.68 %.

Non face-to-face News Articles Keyword Using Topic Modeling (토픽모델링을 이용한 비대면 신문 기사 키워드 분석)

  • Shin, Ari;Hwangbo, Jun Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1751-1754
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    • 2022
  • The news articles collected with keyword "non face-to-face" were analyzed through topic modeling applied with LDA algorithm. In this study, collected articles were divided into two periods, period 1(the beginning of COVID-19 spread) and period 2(the end of COVID-19 spread), according to issued date of the articles. The articles of period 1 showed support for non-face-to-face treatment, smart library, the beginning of the online financial era, non-face-to-face entrance exam and employment, stock investment for main topic words. And the articles of period 2 showed conversion to non face-to-face classes, increasing unmanned stores, online finance, education industry, home treatment for main topic words. Also, further issues were discussed through visualization of topic words. These results provide evidence that education and unmanned business in non-face-to-face industries are growing.

Online Monaural Ambient Sound Extraction based on Nonnegative Matrix Factorization Method for Audio Contents (오디오 컨텐츠를 위한 비음수 행렬 분해 기법 기반의 실시간 단일채널 배경 잡음 추출 기법)

  • Lee, Seokjin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.819-825
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, monaural ambient component extraction algorithm based on nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is described. The ambience component extraction algorithm in this paper is developed for audio upmixing system; Recent researches have shown that they can enhance listener envelopment if the extracted ambient signal is applied into the multichannel audio upmixing system. However, the conventional method stores all of the audio signal and processes all at once, so it cannot be applied to streaming system and digital signal processor (DSP) system. In this paper, the ambient component extraction algorithm based on on-line nonnegative matrix factorization is developed and evaluated to solve the problem. As a result of analysis of the processed signal with spectral flatness measures in the experiment, it was shown that the developed system can extract the ambient signal similarly with the conventional batch process system.