• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-Shot

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Bayesian Reliability Estimation for Small Sample-Sized One-shot Devices (작은 샘플 크기의 One-shot Devices를 위한 베이지안 신뢰도 추정)

  • Mun, Byeong Min;Sun, Eun Joo;Bae, Suk Joo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2013
  • One-shot device is required to successfully perform its function only once at the moment of use. The reliability of a one-shot device should be expressed as a probability of success. In this paper, we propose a bayesian approach for estimating reliability of one-shot devices with small sample size. We employ a gamma prior to obtain the posterior distribution. Finally, we compare the accuracy of the proposed method with general maximum likelihood method.

A Calculation Method for the Tilt Angle of Missile Round using Roll Rotation (롤 회전을 이용한 장입유도탄 비정렬각 산출기법)

  • Park, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we considered the one-shot alignment using master inertial navigation system (MINS) and slave inertial navigation system (SINS) in the missile to find the exact posture of a missile. In order to perform one-shot alignment, the tilt angle between MINS and SINS must be obtained, which can be compensated by obtaining the tilt angle between missile round and SINS. The tilt angle was calculated by using the roll rotation of missile round, jig for rotating the missile round and interface structure to measure the horizontal state by using a horizontal angle meter were constructed. As a result of the tilt angle save (TAS) inspection, the tilt angle ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$, ${\gamma}$ is normal range and it is possible to perform one-shot alignment by compensating this value.

A Study on the Establishment of Reliability Growth Planning for One-shot System (원샷시스템의 신뢰도 성장 계획 설정 방안)

  • Seo, Yang Woo;Jeon, Dong Ju;Kim, So Jung;Kim, Yong Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • In this paper we proposed to develop the reliability growth planning for the One-shot system using the PM2-Discrete model. The PM2-Discrete is the methodology specifically developed for discrete systems and is the first quantitative method available for formulating detailed plans in the discrete usage domain. First, the parameters RG, RI, T, MS and d of the PM2-Discrete model are set. Second, the case analysis was performed on One-shot system A. Third, the input parameter values were applied to drive the R(t) equation. Finally, using RGA 11 Software, the reliability Growth Planning Curve of One-shot system A was constructed. Also, the sensitivity analyses are performed for the changes of model parameters. The results of this study can be usefully used in establishing the reliability growth planning curve of the One-shot system.

The Solution of Peening Residual Stress by Angled Impact of Multi Elliptical Shot Ball Based on Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석에 기초한 다중 타원구 숏볼의 경사충돌에 의해 생성된 피닝잔류응력해)

  • Kim, Taehyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2017
  • Shot peening is widely used to improve the fatigue life and strength of various mechanical parts and an accurate method is important for the prediction of the compressive residual stress caused by this process. A finite element (FE) model with an elliptical multi-shot is suggested for random-angled impacts. Solutions for compressive residual stress using this model and a normal random vertical-impact one with a spherical multi-shot are obtained and compared. The elliptical multi-shot experimental solution is closer to an X-ray diffraction (XRD) than the spherical one. The FE model's peening coverage also almost reaches the experimental one. The effectiveness of the model based on an elliptical shot ball is confirmed by these results and it can be used instead of previous FE models to evaluate the compressive residual stress produced on the surface of metal by shot peening in various industries.

Abnormal Behavior Monitoring System with YOLO AI Platform (YOLO 인공지능 플랫폼을 이용한 이상행동 감시 시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Rak;Son, Byeong-Su;Park, Jun-Ho;Choi, Byeong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.431-433
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, abnormal behavior monitoring system using YOLO AI platform was implemented and had superior response characteristics compared to the conventional monitoring system using two-shot detection by using one-shot detection of YOLO system. The YOLO platform was trained using image dataset composed of abnormal behaviors such as assault, theft, and arson. The abnormal behavior monitoring system consists of client and server and can be applicable to smart cities to solve various crime problems if it is commercialized.

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Effect of Intentional Draw & Fade Shots on Golf Swing Mechanics (의도적인 드로우 샷과 페이드 샷이 골프 스윙 역학에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Jee-Hoon;Ryue, Jae-Jin;Lee, Ki-Kwang;Lim, Young-Tae
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2010
  • Intentional draw and fade shots could be good weapons for lowering golf score. But how to make such shots? To investigate deterministic variables generating different projectile paths of shots in square stance was the purpose of this study. Ten right-handed male collegiate athletes, showing 1.3 of averaged handicap, participated in this study. They were asked to intentionally perform three different shots such as the straight shot(control condition), draw shot, and fade shot. Swing path, pelvis rotation angle, thorax rotation angle and left forearm supination angle were determined for dependent variables on impact event at each trial. For statistical analysis one-way repeated measures ANOVA were used. The results showed that swing path was one of main factor making differences among three kind of shots. Straight shot vs. Draw shot, Straight shot vs. Fade shot and Draw shot vs. Fade shot showed differences on swing path. And left forearm supination angle revealed significant difference between draw shot and fade shot, showing a significant larger angle of draw shot than fade shot. No other significant difference was detected for the other variables. We found that the shot characteristics were influenced primarily by swing path and left forearm supination angle.

A Effect of Shot Peening for Fatigue Life of Spring Steel for Vessel Application (선박용 스프링강의 피로수명에 미치는 쇼트피닝의 영향)

  • Ryu Hyung-Ju;Park Keyung-Dong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.426-435
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    • 2005
  • The lightness of components required in automobile and machinery industries is requiring high strength of components. Therefore this requirement is accomplished as the process of shot-peening method that the compressive residual stress is made on the metal surface as one of various improvement methods. Special research is, therefore, needed about compressive residual stress on the metal surface in the process of shot-peening method. Therefore, in this paper the effect of compressive residual stress of spring steel(JISG SUP-9) by shot-peening on fatigue crack growth characteristics in environmental condition(temperature) and mechanical condition(shot velocity, stress ratio) was investigated with considering fracture mechanics. By using the methods mentioned above, the following conclusions have been drawn. (1) The fatigue crack growth rate(da/dN) of the shot-peened material was lower than that of the un-peened one. In high temperature range. fatigue crack growth rate decreased with increasing temperature range, while fatigue crack growth rate increased by decreasing temperature in low temperature. (2) Fatigue life shows more improvement in the shot-peened material than in the un-peened material. And compressive residual stress of surface on the shot-peen processed operate resistance force of fatigue crack propagation.

A Study on the Effect of the Shot Peening in SCM420H Planetary Gear (SCM420H 유성기어의 쇼트피닝 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, In-Hyo;Ahn, Min-Ju;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with the effect of the shot peening in SCM420H planetary gears. The hardness and roughness of the gear surface can be improved by shot blast and shot peening. there in, the shot peening techniques are welcomed especially as one of the physical surface improvement methods. The two treatments are used widely, because of the qualitative analysis of shot blast and shot peening has become possible and the surface treatment can be done with little costs compared with other surface improvement methods. Therefore, this study investigates the effects of shot blast and shot peening in surface shape. The fatigue strength test at a constant stress amplitude is performed by using an electrohydraulic serve-controlled pulsating tester. And fatigue test also explained characteristics of shot blast and shot peening of planetary gears.

Prediction of Velocity of Shot Ball with Blade Shapes based on Discrete Element Analysis (이산요소해석에 기초한 블레이드 형상에 따른 숏볼의 투사속도 예측)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Ho;Jung, Chan-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.844-851
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the regression equation was suggested to predict of the shot ball velocity according to blade shapes based on discrete element (DE) analysis. First, the flat type blade DE model was used in the analysis, the validity of the DE model was verified by giving that the velocity of the shot ball almost equal to the theoretical one. Next, the DE analyses for curved and combined blade models was accomplished, and their analytical velocities of shot ball were compared with the theoretical one. The velocity of combined blade model was greatest. From this, the regression equation for velocity of shot ball according to the blade shape based on the DE analysis was derived. Additionally, the wind speed measurement experiment was carried out, and the experimental result and analytical one were the same. Ultimately, it was confirmed that the prediction method of the velocity of shot ball based on DE analysis was effective.

A Reliability Growth Prediction for a One-Shot System Using AMSAA Model (AMSAA 모델을 이용한 일회성 체계의 신뢰도성장 예측)

  • Kim, Myung Soo;Chung, Jae Woo;Lee, Jong Sin
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2014
  • A one-shot device is defined as a product, system, weapon, or equipment that can be used only once. After use, the device is destroyed or must undergo extensive rebuild. Determining the reliability of a one-shot device poses a unique challenge to the manufacturers and users due to the destructive nature and costs of the testing. This paper presents a reliability growth prediction for a one-shot system. It is assumed that 1) test duration is discrete(i.e. trials or rounds); 2) trials are statistically independent; 3) the number of failures for a given system configuration is distributed according to a binomial distribution; and 4) the cumulative expected number of failures through any sequence of configurations is given by AMSAA model. When the system development is represented by three configurations and the number of trials and failures during configurations are given, the AMSAA model parameters and reliability at configuration 3 are estimated by using a reliability growth analysis software. Further, if the reliability growth predictions do not meet the target reliability, the sample size of an additional test is determined for achieving the target reliability.