• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oncorhynchus mykiss

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DNA Fingerprinting by Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Markers in Rainbow Trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss)

  • Yoon, Jong-Man;Park, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.559-560
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    • 2001
  • The objective of the present study was to analyze genetic variation and characteristics in rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss) using amplified fragment length polymorphism(AFLP) method as molecular genetic technique, to evaluate the usefulness of AFLP as genetic markers, and to compared the efficiency of agarose and polyacrylamide sequencing gels. The amplified products were performed by agarose and sequencing gel electrophoresis to detect AFLP band patterns, respectively. Using 9 primer combinations, total of 141 AFLP bands were produced, 108 bands(82.4%) of which were polymorphic in agarose gels. In sequencing gels, total of 288 bands were generated, and 220 bands (76.4%) were polymorphic. The level of bandsharing(BS) ranged from 0.18 to 0.32 for the 9 primer combinations tested, with a mean of 0.24. Consequently, AFLP markers of these rainbow trout could be used as genetic information such as species identification, genetic relationship or analysis of genome structure, and selection aids for genetic improvement of economically importment traits in fish species.

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Morphological Study of Oncorhynchus spp. in Korea-V. Comparison of Skeletal Characters of Chum Salmon O. keta, Masu Salmon O. masou and Rainbow Trout O. mykiss (한국산 연어속 어류의 형태학적 연구-V. 연어 (Oncorhynchus keta), 산천어 (O. masou) 및 무지개송어 (O. mykiss)의 골격 비교)

  • MYOUNG Jung-Goo;KIM Yong Uk
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.208-229
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    • 1996
  • Comprative osteology of the chum salmon Oncorhynchus keta, masu salmon O. masou and rainbow trout O. mykiss in Korea was studied. As a result, it was found that there were some differences in the structural features of the cranium and visceral skeleton among the species. Interspecific differencies in glossohyal, supraethmoid, parasphenoid and vomer were distinctive for the species. Chum salmon could be distinguished easily by some characters on form of glossohyal which is thin, long and sharp in shape. It has triangle shape supraethmoid while other two species have oval shape one. The shape of parasphenoid, preopercle, hyomandibular and the number of epurals were evaluated as new taxonomic criteria for the salmons.

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Experimental Infection of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) with Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia Virus (VHSV, Genotype IVa) from Olive Flounder (Paralichtys olivaceus) (넙치 (Paralichtys olivaceus) 유래 viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV, genotype IVa)의 무지개송어 (Oncorhynchus mykiss) 감염 실험)

  • Kim, Wi-Sik;Jeong, Ha-Na;Kong, Kyoung-hui;Kim, Ah-ra;Jeon, Young-Ho;Oh, Myung-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2016
  • Experimental infection of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss with viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV, genotype IVa) from olive flounder Paralichtys olivaceus was examined. The cumulative mortalities of three different lot of rainbow trout fry challenged with VHSV ($10^{6.3-7.3}TCID_{50}$/fish) were less than 15%. No difference of virulence was observed in experimental infection using 5 in vivo passaged VHSV and original VHSV. No mortality was observed in seawater-reared rainbow trout (adult) challenged with VHSV ($10^{5.3-6.3}TCID_{50}$/fish) and virus was not detected in the fish. We thus concluded that VHSV from olive flounder has low virulence to rainbow trout fry, but not pathogenic to seawater-rainbow trout (adult).