• 제목/요약/키워드: On-Line Decision

검색결과 531건 처리시간 0.023초

옥내 측위를 위한 지문 방식 알고리즘들의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of Fingerprinting algorithms for Indoor Positioning)

  • 임재걸
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • 무선네트워크 기반 옥내측위는 측위를 위한 특수 장비를 필요로 하지 않고, 지문 방식은 무선네트워크 기반 측위를 위한 기술 중에서 가장 정확도가 높기 때문에 무선네트워크 지문 방식이 가장 적당한 옥내측위 방법이다. 지문 방식은 준비 단계와 실시간 측위 단계로 구성되는데, 준비 단계는 그렇지 않지만 실시간 측위 단계는 실행 시간이 매우 중요한 요소인 작업이다. 왜냐하면, 실시간 측위 단계의 실행 시간이 너무 길면, 실행 도중에 사용자가 너무 많이 이동하여 정확한 측위가 불가능하게 되기 때문이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 무선네트워크 기반 지문 방식의 실시간 측위 단계의 효율성을 개선하는 연구는 아직 수행된 바가 없다. 이 논문은 무선네트워크 기반 지문 방식을 위한 판단나무 방법을 제안하며, 기존의 K-NN 방법 그리고 베이지안 방법과 본 논문이 제안하는 판단나무 방법을 정확도와 실행 시간 측면에서 비교 분석한다.

A MARKOV DECISION PROCESSES FORMULATION FOR THE LINEAR SEARCH PROBLEM

  • Balkhi, Z.T.;Benkherouf, L.
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 1994
  • The linear search problem is concerned with finding a hiden target on the real line R. The position of the target governed by some probability distribution. It is desired to find the target in the least expected search time. This problem has been formulated as an optimization problem by a number of authors without making use of Markov Decision Process (MDP) theory. It is the aim of the paper to give a (MDP) formulation to the search problem which we feel is both natural and easy to follow.

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345kV 혼합송전선로에서 재폐로가 절연설계에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Reclosing for Insulation Coordination in 345kV Combined Transmission Lines)

  • 이종범;정채균;임광식;강지원
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.847-853
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes switching surge analysis for reclosing decision in 345kV combined transmission line with XLPE power cable. Reclosing operation should be decided based on the detailed technical analysis in combined transmission line because this line includes power cable section which is week on insulation. Insulation of power cable can be breakdown at the week point in case of reclosing moment. Therefore the detailed analysis has to be carried out by considering several conditions such as length ratio of power cable section, arrestor, inserting resistance, charging rate, grounding resistance, etc.. On the other hand sheath voltage on IJ(Insulated Joint) is analyzed to check dangerous condition on cable cover. Analysis is performed by EMTP/ATP. Analysis results show that reclosing can be operated as the single line-to-ground fault occurs on overhead line in 345kV combined transmission line, if the inserting resistance is considered before the operation of main circuit breaker.

도시 주부의 공평성 인지와 의사결정 유형에 관한 연구: 합산적/총체적 측정방법의 적용 (A Study on the Perception of Equity & the Decision-Making Styles: Application of Summated/Global Measure)

  • 이정우;강기연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2000
  • While equity theory started as a theory focusing upon the relationship between employee and employer, over the years the theory has been expanded to various other types of relationships including marital relationships. The present research among 251 housewives examines the perception of equity and the decision-making styles from the perspective of equity theory. The perception of equity was measured by the revised TUW scales and the Walster's global measure. Also, decision-making styles was assessed by means of the 'final-say' scale In line with the predictions, the results clearly showed that the perception of equity was a strong predictor variable to the joint decision-making.

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시설배치문제의 의사결정지원 시스템 - 그래프이론의 접근

  • 이호준
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1989년도 추계학술발표회 발표논문초록집; 이화여자대학교, 서울; 23 Sep. 1989
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this research entails the study of the multicriteria graph-theoretic Facility Layout Problem(FLP), the development of a Decision Support System(DSS), and a sensitivity analysis for graph Theoretic heuristics. The graph theoretic FLP Decision Support System gives decision makers or planners more information as a guide in producing their final layouts. This information is provided by a variety of final result scores, so called upper bound values, based on different options and different criteria. The increased information provided will give decision makers more confidence in design a block plan. One case is presented to demonstrate the applicability of the system to real-world problem. Finally, applicabilities of the DSS to other format layouts, such as GT layout and JIT's U-line, are briefly mentioned.

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EMG 패턴인식을 이용한 인공팔의 마이크로프로세서 제어 (Microprocessor Control of a Prosthetic Arm by EMG Pattern Recognition)

  • Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 1984
  • This paper deals with the microcomputer realization of EMG pattern recognition system which provides identification of motion commands from the EMG signals for the on-line control of a prosthetic arm. A probabilistic model of pattern is formulated in the feature space of integral absolute value(IAV) to describe the relation between a motion command and the location of corresponding pattern. This model enables the derivation of sample density function of a command in the feature space of IAV. Classification is caried out through the multiclass sequential decision process, where the decision rule and the stopping rule of the process are designed by using the simple mathematical formulas defined as the likelihood probability and the decision measure, respectively. Some floating point algorithms such as addition, multiplication, division, square root and exponential function are developed for calculating the probability density functions and the decision measure. Only six primitive motions and one no motion are incorporated in this paper.

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Relative importance of factors affecting text reading time and preference(II) : Focusing on non-square form letter

  • Yi, Joon-Suk;Jin, Young-Sun;Park, Min;Lee, Jong-Hyoung
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 2000년도 춘계 학술대회 및 국제 감성공학 심포지움 논문집 Proceeding of the 2000 Spring Conference of KOSES and International Sensibility Ergonomics Symposium
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    • pp.380-384
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    • 2000
  • Effectiveness of information conveyance in reading is affected by several factors such as line length, letter size, line spacing arrangement as well as typeface itself. This study examined relative importance of these factors by asking people to read the texts that was constituted with non-square form letter and rank the preference of texts through conjoint analysis. In the case of reading time, justification was the most important factor, followed by leading, line spacing, letter width, line length, font size, font type in their order of importance. And in the case of preference decision, letter width was the most important factor, followed by font size, justification, line spacing, leading, line length, font type. The result will be useful in understanding how to consider human preference in the hangul typography.

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An XML-Based Modeling Language for the Open Trading of Decision Models

  • Kim, Hyoung-Do
    • 경영과학
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.147-160
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    • 2000
  • These days, a modeling tool or environment has to know about the others on the market and build bridges to them with which their customers insist on sharing models and data. When it is based on a closed architecture, a tangle of import/export point translators is required. Using an exchange standard, we can design an open architecture for the interchange of models and data. XML(Extensible Markup Language) provides a framework for describing the syntax for creating and exchanging data structures. The explosive growth of XML-based business proposals and standards reflects the urgent requirements and its strength. This paper proposes an XML-based language for sharing decision models within the MSOR/DSS community. The language is able to allow applications and on-line analytic processing tools to models obtained from multiple sources without having to deal with individual differences between those sources. It is expected to be a medium for B2B integration by supporting flexible interchange of decision models.

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Tug에 의한 반잠수식 해양 구조물 위치 유지를 위한 제반 파라메터 검토 (Parameter Study of Position Keeping for Semi-submersible Offshore Structure by Tugs)

  • 이진호;박준흠;장학수
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2014
  • This paper investigates the line dynamic forces connecting tugs and a floater, where the planar motion of the floater is due to the weather criteria during the position keeping of the offshore structure by tugs. The analysis situation consists of the position keeping states for the seabed mooring line connection work of the offshore structure at the offshore site. Specifically, the decision about the tug power capacity for the position keeping is essential and depends on the weather criteria, line characteristics, length of line, etc. The planar motion of the structure is constrained by the interference of the installation vessel's operational range, behavior of the underwater fairlead, and other surrounding structures. In this paper, the tug line forces and planar motion of an offshore structure are summarized dependent on the tug line length and line material characteristics in the states fora given floater draft and weather criteria. The tug line dynamic forces and planar motion evaluated here will be used to determine the proper tug power and clearance of an offshore structure.

XML 기반 의사결정 시스템 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Decision Suport system based on XML)

  • 홍현우;임영태;김윤기;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.767-770
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    • 2005
  • 최근 많은 기업들이 의사결정 방법으로 온라인 회의를 도입하여 기존 회의를 대체하고 있다. 온라인 회의는 기존 회의의 단점인 공간의 제약성을 극복하였지만, 시간이 지날수록 발언되는 내용이 많아짐에 따라 회의 참가자들의 회의내용에 대한 일관된 인식이 부족해져 논지가 흐려지는 문제점을 갖고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 지식을 온톨로지화 하고 온톨로지화 된 내용을 XML(Extensible Markup Language)로 구조화하는 방안을 연구하여 정보를 요약${\cdot}$관리하고 시각적으로 표현해 주기 위한 구체적인 방안으로 XML 기반의 의사결정 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 그리고 비고 및 고찰을 통해 기능 및 효율성을 검증해 보며 결론과 향후 발전 방향을 제시한다.

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